Hi everyone, I've recently moved from Texas to sunny California (Sacramento) and I'm having trouble accomodating my tortoises.

First, I am unable to find a suitable substrate mulch. I used Cypress mulch in Texas, but it is not available in CA. I know that pine and cedar are bad choices, but it seems that redwood and fir may also be toxic? I seem to have no other choices but those 4. Does someone else have a recommendation.

Also, I'd love any best practices on how to keep the little guys warm at night. I have several species in 7 or 8 outdoor cages so ceramic bulbs or heat mats are not practical. The days are beautiful and sunny, but the nights get down into the low 50's in July and August!

Thanks for the help!

Matt

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