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Totally shocked (disbelief) sad :0(

PHEve Jul 19, 2006 01:05 PM

I just found my new female werneri Manga dead on the bottom off her cage. I can't even believe it. She had been so sweet actually ate from my hand for days since I got her. She would come right to the door in anticipation of FOOD.

Last night she was not moving around much kinda just sat with her eyes closed instead of late afternoon climbing around.
This morning she did not eat. By noon she was on the bottom dead!

I'm done, I'm just keeping Zimba as a pet. No more females. So sad. Thats it.
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PHEve / Eve

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Replies (29)

dianedfisher Jul 19, 2006 01:28 PM

Oh, no! Not again! I have to assume that this species is very difficult to keep if an expert such as yourself can't manage it. I am so sad for you. Diane
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dianedfisher@yahoo.com

My 3 CWD-Avanyu, Tripod and Drago
Valentino, Veiled Chameleon
Chyam, Nosy Be Panther Chameleon

PHEve Jul 19, 2006 01:52 PM

I do not find them difficult to care for. I'm here during the day and do what they need to have done, like mistings. I have had the male for quite sometime and (Knock on wood) he has done well. His last mate Zambi seemed to not do well after giving birth. But what the heck happened to Manga I do not know.

Even if I had no idea what the heck I was doing and never saw a chamelon before, she should have lasted longer than a week and a half/ 2 weeks. That was just crazy!
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PHEve / Eve

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lele Jul 19, 2006 02:13 PM

I am SO sorry!! I cannot imagine how you feel You guys have sure had a tough go of it lately. Can the breeder shed any light? You must be devastated. Words seem so useless...
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Chameleon Help & Resource Info
1.0 Nosy Be Panther Chameleon - Cyrus
0.1 Veiled Chameleon - Luna. She's now hanging from her big jungle gym in the sky
1.0 Beardie - Darwin
1.1 Side-blotched lizards - Ana and Stan for now
0.2 felines - Kyndra and Lita
0.1 African Clawed Frog - Skippy
0.1 Chilean Rose Hair Tarantula - Rosa Leigh, Died 4/21/06
0.1 Goliath Bird-Eater Tarantula - Natasha, donated to science 4/4/06
?.? Pinktoe Tarantula - no name yet

PHEve Jul 19, 2006 02:20 PM

suppliers, NO MORE !

If I get another female it will be a captive bred.
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PHEve / Eve

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yngghoppa Jul 20, 2006 07:15 AM

I am truly sorry to of heard of your loss. Lele is right; words can only do so much. Nothing, unfortunately, can replace your attachment to her. 1-2 weeks seems odd. Has there been any communication between you and dealer or vet checks? I would recommend sticking to cb's, but not forcing my opinions. Good luck and keep your head up

Eric Adrignola Jul 20, 2006 08:34 AM

I buy mostly WC aniamls now. I'm trying to get deremensis and melleri breeding projects going, in addition to my calyptratus.

I have basically been hardened by the inevitable losses of WC chameleons over the years. They simply die. These aniamls, depsite all the improvements in our knowledge base, and the quality of their care on arrival, still sometimes just DIE.

Furthermore, the only WC animals I've been buying (aside from the one melleri) were all deremensis - perhaps the hardiest WC chameleon to buy. I've still had some losses - the WC's certainly have more troubles than CB animals. Deremensis just deal with the stresses of importation (fasting, moving around, crowding, etc) much better than other species.

I stopped getting attached to my WC breeders. Sad but true. I considered my veileds and my CB melleri and deremensis pets - but I keep from getting too attached to my WC animals. Sad fact is they are so prone to death, it's too much of an emotional "risk" to think of them as pets. Every time I get them in in good condition, I have to fight the urge to name them and really think of them as pets, so I am not AS upset when they die. Now, I've actually had good luck with keeping WC animals for long periods of time (due in no small part to deremensis' hardieness), but they are NOT CB "pets".

Over the years, through my experiences, I have basically come to accept that WC chameleons are a temporary thing, a necessary evil, if you will. I only buy them in order to try to establish a breeding project over here, with the ultimate goal of not requiring wild breeders. I much prefer to raise up CB animals and breed them myself. Farm-raised animals are a different story, but for now, they are rarer - and expensive.

With the stresses these animals go through, it's amazing so many of them make it to our doors. These animals go through capture and holding, then sale to an exporter, and more holding - the care recieved dring this period is unknown. Then they wait for an order, when they're boxed upa nd shipped to the US to an importer, who then waits for orders, and ships to dealers, who then advertize on Kingsnake, and eventually ship to us. Sometimes, they might not get a good drink in the ENTIRE time - we have no way of knowing for sure! For all we know, these animals might have been without water and food for weeks or more.

I had the oppurtunity to purchase some deremensis and a melleri within days of their arrival from Africa. This cut out at least one of the middlemen, and several days or more of transitional shipping and holding facilities. The melleri, in particualr, was exceptional. Despite having a relativlty heavy parasite load, he is of excellent weight, and looks fantastic. He is nearly as perfect as my CB melleri! It's almost impossible to get animals so "fresh". In most cases, they've been through so much, they might simply have permanant damage to their organs, and will just drop dead at a moments' notice.

You just can't tell.

I have not yet named him. If he makes it through the first 3-6 months, I will (melleri live a long time - I gotta name him!), but the uncertainty of WC chameleons has made it difficult for me to make a pet out of one so easily.

When I did a lexture at the reptile show this spring, I tried to emphasize that people seeking a "pet" should buy a CB animal, and those seeking to breed the neat, uncommon WC species MUST be willing to accept inevitable losses.

If you like the werneri, keep trying. Too few people are breeding them. Look for a dealer to get a fresh shipment, and then buy. Make sure your dealer knows how to hydrate them upon arrival - that can make a difference. IF you are basically looking for pets, but breeding is a side-benifit, then I'd reccomend avoiding WC animals - or at least, avoiding getting too attached to WC breeders. It's just too risky with your emotions. I HATE seeing my animals die - and I really get upset when my PET animals die. I haven't lost a real "pet" chameleon in a long time - and it almost ruined my graduation in 2003.

I'm one of those people that gets attached to my animals - I lost my first chameleon (a WC fischeri)24 hours after I boguht him - and I cried. I cried when my first veields died. When my CB deremensis was dying, I was graduating from NCSU, I was miserable! I could not be happy, even though we went on a trip to DC, and I was DONE with school. I can't even think abotu losing my pets.

And still, I manage to get WC breeders in, and not be too attached to them. It's something that you have to do if you're going to try to breed these less-common species. For people like us, who get attached to these stupid tree-lizards, we have to take care when dealing with WC's.

It sucks, but for me, it's better than giving up entirely.

Eric A

kinyonga Jul 20, 2006 11:55 AM

PHEve...I know how you feel losing a second female like this. I have been through these loses myself over the years. I have given up on some species (maybe permanently or maybe I'll be brave enough to try them again). WC's are not easy and certain species and even one particular sex of a species can be worse than others.

Just one example, I got in several WC Fischer's multis quite a few years ago after having had my first (WC adult male) Fischer's for several years. Two of them did very well and the third had this "air" about him that he was not going to cope with captivity....I just knew that he wasn't taking it well and he didn't live for more than a couple of weeks.

Although this is very discouraging, its people like you who really care about chameleons that should try again. Give yourself some time to get over this sad loss and see how you feel then.

I hope to start another thread about some of the comments made in this one. It will take me some time.

WillHayward Jul 19, 2006 02:36 PM

Sorry to hear Eve,
Will there be a necropsy? Did you test for parasites, and if the tests came back positive, was treatment started? Any visual signs of parasites?
Also, were the pair kept together? Or apart in quarentine? If they were together, along with a necropsy of the female, I'd suggest having a checkup on the male, or at very least a fecal test.
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CANADIAN SILKWORMS

MicheleSmith Jul 19, 2006 03:14 PM

I think the importation process is especially stressful on females (definitely if gravid). CB is always the way to go, and WC's can be so unpredictable as you don't know their age, health status, ect. Again, I'm very sorry- but I am glad Zimba is doing so well.
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Michele

PHEve Jul 19, 2006 04:12 PM

No , she was seperate from Zimba, and NO I had not treated her yet/ or had her treated. To be honest I usually do all my wc desert lizards immediately. These guys seem to stress so easily I let them acclimate a bit first. I got her end of June 28th I believe. So I had her almost 3 weeks.

It's possible it was parisites, although she ate like a ravished beast, I thought , it was so wonderful she had such a big appetite. STINKS
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PHEve / Eve

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WillHayward Jul 19, 2006 04:45 PM

You are right, sometimes it does seem safer to wait a few weeks before taking them in for a vet check. However, I would recomend a fecal for incoming WC chameleons. Stress free, and it is a very revealing test that gives you insight of how their care can be adapted to help the chameleon cope- even if you are waiting to begin treatment for specific parasites.

As for the other checkup proceedures that your vet does in a normal visit, you can teach yourself to do that on your own by making a checklist of things to address in your own "examination".

You say that she was a strong eater, and implied that this would be a sign of good health. However, many types of parasites put a strain on chameleons, stealing their nutrition right from the food they eat, making the chameleons demand for food and nutrient intake, pretty much off the scale. I currently have a WC female pardalis (Probably Ambilobe/ Proof pending) with fairly severe Subcutaneous Nematodes (you can visably see these parasites sometimes). I give her as much healthy food as I can offer to ensure that she herself is receiving the excess nutrients that her parasites are not using. She also dehydrates at a much faster rate than any other chameleon I have seen, I have never actually gotten her eyes to look as one would at peek health even after intense hydration.

Shown here is a photo of her.
Image
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CANADIAN SILKWORMS

lele Jul 19, 2006 06:13 PM

with fairly severe Subcutaneous Nematodes (you can visably see these parasites sometimes). I give her as much healthy food as I can offer to ensure that she herself is receiving the excess nutrients that her parasites are not using.

do you plan on having this taken care of? I know it is a really gross proceduere and must be extremely stressful on the cham. Are they nematodes? I thought tapeworms were the more common subcutaneous type of parasite.
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Chameleon Help & Resource Info
1.0 Nosy Be Panther Chameleon - Cyrus
0.1 Veiled Chameleon - Luna. She's now hanging from her big jungle gym in the sky
1.0 Beardie - Darwin
1.1.1 Side-blotched lizards - Ana and Stan and Stan Jr.!
0.2 felines - Kyndra and Lita
0.1 African Clawed Frog - Skippy
0.1 Chilean Rose Hair Tarantula - Rosa Leigh, Died 4/21/06
0.1 Goliath Bird-Eater Tarantula - Natasha, donated to science 4/4/06
?.? Pinktoe Tarantula - no name yet

WillHayward Jul 19, 2006 07:29 PM

I don't plan on treating her. At the moment, there is no one I trust to do the proceedure, secondly, I have been able to stabalise her health at a decent enough level for her to cope. She has laid one clutch from retained sperm from a mating in the wild, (meaning her babies, should the eggs hatch, will be of pure locale). I certainly would not have mated her in the condition that she was at when she laid- but I had to do my best to keep her alive after she laid. Its been a journey to bring her back from teh stage she was at while laying (As seen in the photo of her sleeping in the laying chamber) but now that she has gone through that rough time successfully, I don't think I will have them removed. There are several people who decide that the treatment to remove them isn't worth it, and often more of a difficulty than keeping them alive with the parasites.

I couldn't tell you the specific species of her parasites. I beleive that you pretty much have to see one to be able to correctly identify it. One difference between Nematodes (threadworms or roundworms) and the similar Tapeworm (flatworms) is that the latter is segmented and the former is an unsegmented worm.



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CANADIAN SILKWORMS

Eric Adrignola Jul 20, 2006 08:51 AM

The subcutaneous nematodes are tricky. You can either:

1. restrain the lizard, and make small incisions, pulling out the worms one at a time.

2. put the lizard under, cut open a larger flap of skin on the side, along the belley, and remove ALL the worms.

3. leave her alone. period.

I have minimal experience with pardalis, most of it is from animals that I treated with panacur, but did not own. I've seen pardalis treated with fenbendazol later develop squiggles under their skin. I've also heard of pardalis dying after treatment with fenbendazol, from sepsis, resulting from the deaths of these subcutaneous worms, which ar ento expelled like intestinal worms would be.

When the animal is anesthetized, and a large rportion of the skin is opened, you can get just about all the worms - a chameleon that had just one visible squiggle behind it's forelimb had over 20 in total. Most are too small to be seen through their skin.

If you just pull out the visible ones, you'll be doing it over and over... and you'll probably never get them all.

If you lift the skin up like a bedsheet, you'll get them all, but it's an expensive procedure, with anesthesia, stiches, and a greater risk of infection. The only way it's practical is if you have vet experience, access to vet tools and equimpent, and/or a best friend that also happens to be a vet!

A friend of mine uesed to perform surgery on his animals himself. He had surgical experience, and worked closely with vets in his area. Esentially, thoguh NOT a vet, he had more reptile surgical experince than any vet I've met. He preferred to operate, rather than pluck individual worms out.

One instance is extremely relavant to your situation, Will. He had a group of pardalis come in really rough. All responded poorly to treatment, and the only one that survived was one with subcutes - that was not treated yet. He kept her that way. She ate more then his treated pardalis (to compensate for the parasite load), but she lived long, and laid many clutches for him. As long as the chameleon is not overly stressed, the parasites' toll on them will be minimal. Sometime, the benifits of treatment are not worth the risks. If you do not have a vet that is experienced in this, I would say she is much better off as is. Feed her more, keep her cage clean, and she should be fine. It's certainly not worth risking her if the vet is unsure.

WillHayward Jul 20, 2006 12:46 PM

Thanks Eric. I remember you speaking of this person before in Chat. I always pictured him as some frakenstein doctor for some reason.

Anyways, I just don't want to risk this little lady. If she were CB, then I would probably consider it actually, not that a CB would be likely to have SubQs. However, finding WC Pardalis north of the US border is very difficult and they may only be imported a handful of times per year. Because the Canadian Market for chameleons is currently overrun by chameleons from only one breeder (A Private Wholesaler who only sells to the public at the occasional Expo) our blood is becoming thined out because the lack of imports and other companies. So, hoping in another 6 months these babies will all be out of the eggs, because WC offspring, especially of pure blood, would be fantastic.
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CANADIAN SILKWORMS

lele Jul 20, 2006 12:57 PM

hopefully I will never have to make that decision but find it interesting that there are times when certain parasites are just left alone and the cham cared for accordingly. Always learn something here!

thanks for new knowledge!
lele
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Chameleon Help & Resource Info
1.0 Nosy Be Panther Chameleon - Cyrus
0.1 Veiled Chameleon - Luna. She's now hanging from her big jungle gym in the sky
1.0 Beardie - Darwin
1.1.1 Side-blotched lizards - Ana and Stan and Stan Jr.!
0.2 felines - Kyndra and Lita
0.1 African Clawed Frog - Skippy
0.1 Chilean Rose Hair Tarantula - Rosa Leigh, Died 4/21/06
0.1 Goliath Bird-Eater Tarantula - Natasha, donated to science 4/4/06
?.? Pinktoe Tarantula - no name yet

eric adrignola Jul 20, 2006 01:08 PM

2 female deremensis came in, looking great. Good weight, good body condition,etc. worms. they passed them, nasty, 3" long nematodes.

I waited over a month to treat them - to make sure they weren't gravid.

During that time, I fed them a lot - 5-10 bugs a day, with 8 or mre being average. they were fine, but did not "plump out" like WC's usually do when acclimated. Within a few weeks of their first fenbendazol treatment, they had plumped out, and their tail bases were noticably bigger too. And I had been feeding them just 3-5 insects, every other day.

I lost them both - one at just under a year and the other at just over a year. both were grossly obese with advanced fatty liver disease, huge clutches of eggs, and massive fat pads - and I had them eating 1-3 crickets, every other day. AND they had some parasites in their systems.

When you're being extra careful - as in the case with this female panther, and she's acclimating well, and not losing weight, it MAY be safer to just leave her be. Especially considering the surgical treatment necessary.

Pete wasn't a "Dr. Frankenstien", he was really experienced, very mechanically inclined, and did new things out of necessity.

WillHayward Jul 20, 2006 01:27 PM

Sorry, definetly didn't mean to bash on Pete. Just meant that hes doing it on his own, in a lab, without formal training. Besides, with delicate proceedures like this, someone has to try something new and develope other techniques that vets aren't allowed to practice. Furthermore, I do have access to some faily knowlagble vets, but vet or not, you just better know what your doing when you touch my little babies.
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CANADIAN SILKWORMS

lele Jul 20, 2006 08:17 PM

If they were grossly obese and had fatty liver how did they get in this condition considering what they were eating. Are you saying that the panacur had something to do with this? Sorry, just confused here. :-/

lele
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Chameleon Help & Resource Info
1.0 Nosy Be Panther Chameleon - Cyrus
0.1 Veiled Chameleon - Luna. She's now hanging from her big jungle gym in the sky
1.0 Beardie - Darwin
1.1.1 Side-blotched lizards - Ana and Stan and Stan Jr.!
0.2 felines - Kyndra and Lita
0.1 African Clawed Frog - Skippy
0.1 Chilean Rose Hair Tarantula - Rosa Leigh, Died 4/21/06
0.1 Goliath Bird-Eater Tarantula - Natasha, donated to science 4/4/06
?.? Pinktoe Tarantula - no name yet

eric adrignola Jul 21, 2006 07:09 AM

Oh, sorry - I was trying to illustrate the great changes in their condition following the worming process. They had to eat so much more to maintain weight when they had parasites, but when (mostly) clean of parasites, they gained weight by eating a much lower amount of food.

I guess I got on a caffiene induced rant about them, I should have clarified it!

The reason they died was a combination of overfeeding and improper seasonal cycling. For deremensis, as it turns out, 3-5 insects, every other day, can be WAY too much food, depending on the time of the year. During the Fall and winter, I lowered temperatures, by a few degrees. Apparantly, not enough. They endure lows into the 50's, and sometimes the 40's during this period in Tanzania. During these months, they eat almost nothing. When kept in captivity, they are still on this cycle. When allowed to eat a lot during the winter, they pack on the pounds like crazy.

According to Josh Mease, the people at the farm in tanzania have had issues with deremensis dying as a result of obeciety, especially females. They ate what was apparantly too much, and developed such large clutches of eggs, they could NOT* lay them. I'm waiting on some more info on them, from the breeders over there, so I don't know all of it. I do know that one of the things they do is to restrict food for breeder females - which has reduced the rate of females dying from being egg-bound.

It seems, from what I can infer, that deremensis come from an area that goes through periods of cold, in whihc little or no food is available. This is probably why so many seem to come in in better shape than most other species. What I've been doing, was preventing them from utilizing their fat reserves properly. Like a bear getting fat for the winter hibernation, only prevented from sleeping - eating all through the winter. That's similar to what I BEILEVE I've done to the deremensis - accidently deny them a brumination period, in which they use up some fat stores. While I did cool them down, I do not think it was cool enough.

I spoke to Josh about this, as both my females had such large fat pads, and egg masses, that, when the eggs were full sized (and they lay big eggs), egg-laying would have been next to impossible. They were just so full of fat, it was insane.

ankinc Jul 20, 2006 02:30 PM

Will,

You might want to get your chameleon checked for other parasites. I've had females with the subcutaneous worms for months and they are in perfect health. I chose not to remove them because often removing them does them more harm than good. They act exactly the same as everyother female. They eat good, drink good and breed good. I do not need to do anything special for them either. I keep them exactly the same as any other female. So I'm not sure why yours is doing so poorly. You might want to look into other factors that are making your female act strangely. Then again, I only have 2 or three of them with it. I have not had that many others who have had it so I don't ahvef that much knowledge of it. But in my experience, it is best to leave them in.

-Adam.
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Email Me!

WillHayward Jul 20, 2006 02:57 PM

Darn, Typed a whole message and hit another link. :|

Anyways, once more. I have them on regular fecal tests, and the next one is scheduled for next month. This female had a heavy load of two internal parasites, in addition to the Subcutaneous Nematodes.

I beleive that she is just stressed, as anyone would be with a worm IN her eye all the time. She is doing better than shown in the photo, which in part I beleive has to do with the new cage setup she is in.
Image
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CANADIAN SILKWORMS

TylerStewart Jul 20, 2006 04:59 PM

My biggest concern with not treating or removing the worms would be the risk of introducing them into your collection.... Nobody seems to have mentioned that yet, but breeding a female with sub-Q's is not something I would suggest, especially to your nice CBB male. This is the same reason I would treat everything WC, reguardless of if the parasite was causing physical harm or irritation to the chameleon.
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Tyler Stewart
Las Vegas NV
www.BLUEBEASTREPTILE.com

WillHayward Jul 20, 2006 05:15 PM

I've been assured, that Subcutaneous Nematodes in worm form, would not be able to be transfered to either the mating male, or the eggs. Although I don't think anyone that has told me so has exactly had their degree in microbiology (A biology professor, a couple chameleon enthusiastes, and a exotic vet). I'm still looking for info of course, and the female here in question would not be mated until she is at peek health.
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CANADIAN SILKWORMS

Eric Adrignola Jul 20, 2006 08:11 PM

It is my understanding, and I may be wrong, that the subcutes are the adult form of a filarial worm that is only transferred through the blood. This means that it is only passed by mosquitos and other biting insects, making them almost impossible to be transferred from animal to animal in captive situations.

Now, since I do not keep pardalis, I do not research this, and I'm going by something I read once - which may be wrong.

Parasite transfer would be the main reason to avoid mating, as a healthy acclimated, yet still parasitized chameleon should have no trouble laying eggs - they do it in the wild. I would, if I were you, do some research on the things, to see if there are any other risks associated with keeping her "as is". If so, you might want to keep her in a constant quarantine, in an easy to clean cage, away from the main breeders except only for mating.

beardiedude Jul 19, 2006 07:53 PM

Ahhh wild caught chameleons.....so nice in looks, but so hard to keep. Thats what id have to say i hate, how only panther chameleons, veiled chameleons, and jacksons chameleons are like the only chameleons bred, more ppl should work to breed some of the more montane chameleons that are more rugged in looks. The montane chameleons seem to have a more primative look to them, untamed....

I myself am planning on getting me some Rudis chameleons (Chameleo (T) sternfeldi) and breeding them, just need to convince my mom....

Sorry about Manga....i say get one more female, just to try...
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Eric

I fight for the unconventional
My right, and its unconditional
I can only, be as real as i can
The disadvantage is
I never knew the plan
This isnt the way just to be a martyr
I cant, walk alone any longer
I fight, for the ones that cant fight
And if I lose, at least I tried....
(Slipknot:Pulse of the Maggots)

captotterboy Jul 20, 2006 04:59 PM

hey Eve,
I wanted to add my condolences. That really sucks....

Jeff

redoaksblues Jul 20, 2006 09:31 PM

I am sorry this happened. It is not easy to lose a friend, even a new one! Please don't give up on this, this seems to be a new field, and at least someone who is empathetic and actually CARES about the animal versus its dollar amount is exactly the type of person who should work with this breed! Please keep trying!
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1.1 Cats -Siamese Emma, Asian Leopard Cat Hau-Li
2.2.Horses - Percheron Girls - Colea and Ivy - Thoroughbred Machine to Tower and my beloved Brilliant Display (Rainbow Bridge)
2.1 Leopard Geckos -Gamarrah, Gabera and Monster Zero
1.0 Miniature Goat - Betty
1.0 Dog - Bess
1.0 African Grey - Molly

PHEve Jul 21, 2006 07:40 AM

Thanks to you all for your empathy, I know you have been through it. And thank you for your thoughts, insights, and advice, VERY much appreciated

Actually this turned into a very interesting thread full of info and knowledge for all. I guess thats whats it's all about helping and sharing our experiences, good , bad, happy , sad.

THANK YOU !
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PHEve / Eve

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