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Continued discussion on Southern Pines

Nokturnel Tom Nov 13, 2006 09:02 PM

OK, now I very much appreciate all comments on the Southern Pine variants discussion we had,,,,but I'd really like to continue with it before moving on. Between the few posts the info gathered amounts to this...which is mostly opinion, which is why I'd like to try and get things into a more factual format someday.
Concerning Snows, it has been mentioned that they may not be the result of traditional Anery X Albino breedings. Also that there may be more than one type of Snow,....which also makes the thought of 2 possible Anerys, or maybe one Anery and one Axanthic? This is very interesting if you think about it considering how hard it is to find either one of these now....even when Snows are bred to normals, these other 2 morphs do not appear to be in the mix as most would predict. How many times have these test breedings been done? I can not answer that, but two come to mind. Let's remember folks, names sometimes stick like glue. I personally feel Scott Robinsons recent Axanthics[Scott posts as guero on here, and though we believe his snake to be a true Axanthic time will tell, hopefully next season] will help us learn a lot. If these create a NEW White snake when bred to Amels then I suspect his "line" if I can use that term will be very important. If it is bred to a Snow and creates more Axanthics....this may be the missing link the few of us who really care about these variants have been searching for.
After all, these Southerns have baffled me for a few years now, and to think the Leucistic is by a text book definition the proper label...the text books do not mention if it matters if that morph breeds true[I don't think so anyway]. This analogy is very general....I am not taking this from books...just from discussions with a few guys whose opinions I really value. Now some people think they have Anerys, I myself have wondered if some of the offspring I produce are actually Anerys but as they age the look chages and I have not held any back to work with. If these snakes can be silver/gray in the wild we can not assume most of them are Anerys can we??? Now even though some have worked with snakes resembling Anery and not had typical predictable results those snakes are still Anery?
So now we have to worry[ at least I do] that Leucistics, Snows, and even some Anerys do not breed true, or do not produce what we'd expect when creating hets and breeding them to each other???? Not too mention more subtle variants like Pink, Yellow, and who knows what esle also have a bit of mystery as far as what makes them have the appearances they have and where they started from??? All of the people who replied to the previous thread seemed ot agree these snakes are very variable, much moreso than everyone realizes. That can be said for many Pits, Sonorans come to mind...but still, dare I compare these to Corns when I say Corns seem to have been pinned down into a huge amount of variants all with very predictable genetics and also can be easily identified when mixed and matched. Southerns do not have a fraction of the following Corns have, and the amount of guys working with them seems to be minimal. I just feel if some of us do not make any effort to try and figure them out and it will become impossible if any other new things come into the hobby.
I once heard from someone that an Anery,.,,,, or possibly THE Anery that started the Snows was kept in that collection only long enough to create hets and was then sold off....and its whereabouts were now unknown? This could be true....but usually there's a little more concern as to where a rare snake is going....but that's just my opinion I suppose. Billys Snow to me looks different than most others I have seen. Another variant??? Are Southerns so poorly understood that there could be god knows how many unseen morphs all floating around within the genes of the snakes already in many collections? What stinks is now if you purchase a Pine from someone who knows nothing about its origins and variants appear in your clutch you can not do much but admire it at face value with the story being it popped up unexpectedly. Chances are test breedings will result in more confusion. At this point I almost hope that most of these are more properly variants as opposed to morphs. Thayeri come in a wide variety of looks in both color and pattern. Who is to say Southerns may not be to a much lesser degree similar? Maybe these looks mostly manifest themselves in the forms of what we are calling morphs and do not express themselves in the uninflueced wild type normals??? Question after question....
Jason Nelson listed some morphs. Other than he listed I can say I have seen quite a few that are two toned, like a white sided morph but in two different colors with a distinct striping seperating the two colors..... I said it before and I will say it again. If you breed, or have bred these snakes please share your thoughts on all of this. Any input would be great, especially if it conflicts with what I am saying and you have pics to show us. Paul mentioned test breeding, which has been done a bit. I think we'd have a better understanding if we continued to work with these animals a few generations after the inital breedings using het for nothing snakes being bred into every variant. This will take years, and I will do my small part. I love the snakes no matter what, I bred them for a few years before I realized how much there is to be learned about them. Unfortunately this year I produced 7.2. Not the best odds for holding snakes back. I do know a customer or two of mine who should be getting close to breeding offspring from my pair soon, and I will bug the hell out of them to show us what came of those breedings. I think a few people I know will also take this seriously with thier own stock and try to decipher the odd genetics within these phenomenal snakes. If any locale people know of specific looks to go along with certain locales I'd be interested to hear about that too, so please contribute if you can. Thanks Tom Stevens

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TomsSnakes.com

Replies (22)

DISCERN Nov 14, 2006 12:21 AM

Yeah, the snow gene is turning out to be somewhat of an enigma.
My snow southern looks about like the other ones I have personally seen. Gregg Feaster's pair looks just like her as well. There may be variants and such. She actually looked just like the one you just hatched and showed a pic of, back when I got her at Daytona 2002 from Mark Bell. I got her for a good price, which was $200, as I thought that was a not-so-bad deal and something worth picking up.
I do wonder about her history. Perhaps either I can get some info from Mark Bell thru some friends or in Daytona next year. I have seen the snow southerns, both patterned and patternless, for sale there at his table about every year.
I did just buy a female albino southern that resulted from a snow male to an axanthic patternless female. So since the albino from one parent being a snow...does this give any clues? ( shrug? )

Image
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Genesis 1:1

Nokturnel Tom Nov 14, 2006 12:32 AM

Well if I could see the parents of that snake man I'd be stoked. I have never seen a proven axanthic Southern. Only heard about them. Remember not too long ago someone posted a Leucistic and I asked about Snows? As in what is the difference... ? I have seen these things labeled as each other and also seen Patternless Amels labeled as both the other morphs. What sex is that Snow Pine of yours???? The Bells tables are usuall buzzing at Daytona so it is hard to get any long winded questions answered. This thread just boiled down to a very important word, and that is "proven" axanthic or anery Southern. If Jasons hunch was right about there being one or more lines of Snow then maybe the Amel and Anery have a compatible line and one that appears to be Anery but can not produce Snows when bred to Amel??? We are having a hard time just getting anywhere trying to think of what is going on here, and we have not even talked much about the different color schemes in Patternless Pines that are not Snow or Albino.... There has to be someone who knows the origins of these snakes as far as this common line of multi hets that seems to make up a lot of what people are working with now. Tom Stevens
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TomsSnakes.com

Nokturnel Tom Nov 14, 2006 12:33 AM

They look dark in the pic??? Tom Stevens
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TomsSnakes.com

DISCERN Nov 14, 2006 01:20 AM

The eyes are red on my snake and it is a she.
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Genesis 1:1

jodscovry Nov 14, 2006 01:45 PM

well guys..here is what i know about leucistics and albinos. I once read an article that stated scientists injected the proper color cromasome into the patterned area of an albino snakes scale and the scale accepted the proper color but when injected into a leucistic snakes scale it totally rejected color and reamined white, so I'm convinced leucisticisim is a dominant trait. as for the other phases...anytheiristic means lacking red pigment. amelanistic means lacking black pigment and axanthic means lacking color..(other than black or grey or white) patternless pines are common north of gainsville and offspring from patternless will produce both normals and patternless young. snow is a albino without red ,orange or pink pigments but has pink eyes (albino)leucistics are normal in every aspect but lacking all colors but all seem to have either a yellow or pink tinge. I personally only breed normals to normals but like leucistics but would only breed the whitiest to the whitiest. and don't think for a minute that people are franticly mixing phases and species all the time and more and more often so you'll spend a lifetime tring to sort all the morphs out on the dynamics principal....but good luck tom......JB

Paul Hollander Nov 14, 2006 05:45 PM

>I once read an article that stated scientists injected the proper color cromasome into the patterned area of an albino snakes scale and the scale accepted the proper color but when injected into a leucistic snakes scale it totally rejected color and reamined white, so I'm convinced leucisticisim is a dominant trait.

Brutal facts slay another beautiful theory. Breeding tests have shown that the leucistic mutant gene in the Texas rat snake is recessive to the normal version of the gene. See H. B. Bechtel's paper in the Journal of Heredity back in 1985.

As for leucistic in southern pines, I don't have a clue. But I would like to know what is produced when leucistic is mated to leucistic and when leucistic is mated to normal. And whether leucistics can come out of a normal x normal mating.

Paul Hollander

guero Nov 14, 2006 07:45 PM

Well my "leucistics" produced six champagne tinted, white babies. I wish I had more clean ones but oh well. It's hard to say about the "lucys" because they should have black eyes, but you see some with blue eyes. Also, since babies are not altogether white, who can say. But today I was holding some southerns from the (axanthic) clutch and noticed that the blue ones have very dark or nearly black eyes. The normals ones have very normal brown eyes.

Scott Robinson

Nokturnel Tom Nov 14, 2006 07:56 PM

Hey Paul, I was told that when two Lucys are bred you should get at least one if not a few Lucys in the clutch but other variants will definitely be in the clutch, maybe after a few generations the amount of the Lucys per clutch will increase???. I think [not sure really] that when bred to normals no morphs are visible. In Southerns I do not think there are normal het Lucys...and if there are I'd bet that is not the only morph that will be in the clutches. I'd sure like to know....as I'd guess that more people have probably bred these than normals. Tom Stevens
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TomsSnakes.com

Paul Hollander Nov 16, 2006 01:29 PM

About all I can say about leucistic so far is "insufficient data". Mating two leucistics and getting some leucistics and some other variants indicates to me that there is at least one dominant or codominant mutant in the mix, but those should show up when a leucistic is mated to a normal. Identifying the other variants may help. For example, I wonder if patternless is in the mix.

Yes, I would expect that the number of leucistics would increase in the next few generations. But getting some predictability into leucistic breeding can't be done with the small amount of info in this thread.

Paul Hollander

Nokturnel Tom Nov 14, 2006 07:51 PM

"well guys..here is what i know about leucistics and albinos. I once read an article that stated scientists injected the proper color cromasome into the patterned area of an albino snakes scale and the scale accepted the proper color but when injected into a leucistic snakes scale it totally rejected color and reamined white, so I'm convinced leucisticisim is a dominant trait. as for the other phases...anytheiristic means lacking red pigment. amelanistic means lacking black pigment and axanthic means lacking color..(other than black or grey or white)"

OK, but I thought dominant meant that if bred to a normal that more Leucistics would be produced? Regardless that is an interesting fact I had bever heard before.

"patternless pines are common north of gainsville and offspring from patternless will produce both normals and patternless young."

Do you know if they're often a certain color in this area or may there be quite a few colors of the Patternless from this region?

"snow is a albino without red ,orange or pink pigments but has pink eyes (albino)leucistics are normal in every aspect but lacking all colors but all seem to have either a yellow or pink tinge."

I thought the same thing, that Snows should have very transparent color...like a dusting of color as if the blotches were almost..but not quite erased. Lucys in my opinion should not be tinged in any color. If I am not mistaken Black Rats and Texas rats are solid white, and have no other color?? This is one of the reasons I had always wondered what exactly makes the Leucistic Pines allowed to have any color?? I thought they had to be solid white?

"I personally only breed normals to normals but like leucistics but would only breed the whitiest to the whitiest. and don't think for a minute that people are franticly mixing phases and species all the time and more and more often so you'll spend a lifetime tring to sort all the morphs out on the dynamics principal....but good luck tom......JB"

I really appreciate this[and all} post/s. I agree it is unlikely I will decipher all of these variants but any progress will make it worth my while. I just think there are some people out there who may know some of the origins of the variants but it appears to just not be common knowledge as morphs are in other types of snakes. From what I understand breeding 2 Lucys will not make an entire clutch of Lucys which is something that I feel many people do not realize.. Can you please email me TomsSnakes@gmail.com Thanks Tom Stevens
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TomsSnakes.com

jodscovry Nov 15, 2006 05:45 PM

first let me say I'm no expert on the morph subject but more on the diversity in color and patterns on pines found south of gainsville to desoto county in central fla. I'll try to answer your questions. first ?dominant they maynot be, but dubble recessive?... you tell me.. leucistic texas rats have all leucistic clutches...no? second ?the latatude of the patternless pines in gainsville is also where black starts to appear on the dorsums and the mottleing on the head and the band across the eye, and their eye color is exteramly variable thruout fla, I've seen black,tan,light grey,dark grey,brown,rusty colored,even blue eyed normals. body background color is also varible thruout the state, theres grey with lavender, white with silver patterns and white with brick red in the jaxnville area, the pines found in the southern most extent have light grey body color and grey/brown patches with rusty tail and spotless heads often white, and black eyes and the pines found in the tampa area have a tan colored body and brown patches. ? three the reason leucistics have a faint color? you'll have to take that up with the creator himself! sombody better be writing all this stuff down, this is valuble information huh? haha JB
Image

Nokturnel Tom Nov 15, 2006 09:16 PM

Actually your replies do let myself and the others see how much variation there is in Southerns. I really appreciate it. Now if locales seem to breed fairly true, then maybe eventually I can get an idea of how some of these variants appeared.... You asked if Lucy TX Rats breed true, and I believe they will create a clutch entirely of Lucys when two are bred together. I have heard that this is not the case with the Southerns, though Scott mentioned his did somewhat....though he said they were champagne colored and not very white. Maybe then the odds on that clutch were not in his favor of getting at least a single one deserving the label white instead of having some color on it? Please email me at TomsSnakes@gmail.com Tom Stevens
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TomsSnakes.com

crimsonking Nov 16, 2006 05:55 PM

...resist...
Just a few pics of some normals from around the state....

Lake City area male (looked about to shed)seen earlier this year.

Lake Kissimmee area female seen last year.

and a favorite a friend found earlier this year.

:Mark

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Surrender Dorothy!

www.crimsonking.funtigo.com

Nokturnel Tom Nov 16, 2006 07:20 PM

Freaking awesome!!!!!!!!!!!! Eventually I want to dedicate a page of my site to show how many looks these snakes can show. All are nice but that bottom one........man! Too cool for words.
Thanks for posting Tom Stevens
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TomsSnakes.com

gr8snake Nov 17, 2006 08:27 AM

I'll second that, I like to see pictures of great snakes in nature.
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1.1 Albino Sonoran Gopher
2.0 W.C. Sonoran Gopher
2.2 Leucistic Texas ratsnake
2.3 W.C Okeetee Corn
1.1 Abbt line Okeetee Corn
1.2 W.C Miami Phase Corn
1.1 Sinaloan Milk
1.0 Orange Pueblian Milk
1.1 W.C Mexican Black King
0.2 C.B Mexican Black King
2.0 W.C Cal King
1.1 C.B Cal King
0.1 Durango Mountain King
1.0 Desert King
1.3 Northern pine
1.1 N.J White pine
2.4 Black pine
2.2 kankakee Bull
1.2 Bearded Dragon
45 Tanks full with African Cichlids.
Many Mice, Rats and feeder Roaches

KenCasstevens Nov 16, 2006 02:23 AM

Hey all. Sorry to interupt this discussion at so late a time, but that has got to be one of the prettiest snakes I've ever seen. Absolutely beautiful!
Ken

KenCasstevens Nov 16, 2006 02:27 AM

....just tired. This reply was meant to be posted under DISCRENs first post. I'm going to bed. lol.
Ken

durrus Nov 16, 2006 09:18 AM

Yeah Ken, you gotta check out the Southern Pines. That one is an exceptional example but even the Normal ones are very beautiful. The nicests of the Pits, I think.
I like their clean unpatterned head, no patern on the first third of the body, clean creamy ventrals. A very poised snake.


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DISCERN Nov 16, 2006 12:09 PM

Good grief, I love that snake!!! Great pics as well!

Billy
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Genesis 1:1

durrus Nov 16, 2006 12:12 PM

Thanks Billy,
That's a great compliment, coming from you.
I feel like such a loser with just my simple "Normal" Southern Pine when all you guys in the USA have all those great morphs.

DISCERN Nov 16, 2006 12:19 PM

Where actually are you from???

Bro, your normal southern is just as beautiful as everything else out there. I actually don't have one in my collection yet but I am leaning really bad towards getting one. Great pics that you took as well, and I need to get a camera that good!

I do know someone who breeds pits that can ship internationally. Shoot me an message if you want.
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Genesis 1:1

DISCERN Nov 16, 2006 12:09 PM

!
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Genesis 1:1

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