My regiment for breeding rats is stolen from Clay Davenport, he was very helpful in getting me up and going. I have more colubrids so I have different size ratios and I breed an dfeed mice also.
I built a rack that holds 5 concrete mixing tubs purchased from Lowes (the smaller ones). The rack has a wire top with a hanging bracket that is a 1" x 1" strip. They slide in and out like drawers. I keep 1 male and 5-6 females in each container. When a female is close to having babies, I place her in the empty tub at the bottom which is the "Nursery". I keep 2 females with babies in there, when new female has her babies, I take the new om out and put her back in the breeding container. I use a female to raise 2-3 litters then cycle her out for a new mom.
Second to last rack is for the teenagers, keep them there and pull different sizes to freeze.
The hard part is water, I use water bottles because I am too cheap to buy an automatic water systems. This is time consuming when I have to fill water bottles, but I only have 3 colonies of rats and 3 colonies of mice so it isn't a big issue. Cleaning is the biggest issue. Rats create a lot of waste and amonia, so I have to clean cages every week. This is also time consuming. Figure 3-4 hours every Saturday for this operation. For food, I made a little basket and dup food in it. We also give them left over breads, candy, salads, anything to fatten them up.
Hope it helps