Moonglows are a combination Hypomelanistic, Anerythristic, Albino. Also known as Hypo Snow, Anery Sunglow, or Albino Ghost (though I highly doubt you'll ever see those labels). To produce one both parents must at least be heterozygous for Anery and Albino, they may be homozygous or heterozygous but each parent has to carry both genes. Since Hypomelanism is dominant in boas only one parent has to carry it. There are varying odds of producing a Moonglow depending on the pairings.
Sunglows are Hypomelanistic Albinos. Again both parents must carry the same Albino gene in some sort, and one must carry the Hypo gene.
Ghost is the same thing as Sunglow, but switch Anery in for Albino.
Arabesques are a dominant pattern mutation, one parent must have the trait to pass it on.
All Salmons are Hypos, but not all Hypos are Salmons. Salmons are a bloodline of Hypos started by Rich Ihle of Salmonboa.com. The mutation is compatible with other Hypos, there are other names out there such as Orange-tails which are from Jeff Gee's line. Most Salmons and Hypos have been bred into Colombian boas and Colombian morphs, though in origin they are Panamanian.
Pastels are defined by a reduction in melanin, less so then Hypos. This reduction in melanin may cause an increase in color that would otherwise be masked by dark pigments. Different lines produce different results. This is not a single gene mutation and would probably best be defined as a polygenic trait, in that multiple genes are responsible for the appearance of the boas. Pastels for the most part are the product of selective breeding.
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Gilbert Boas
The Boa List!