Theoretically the production of females via parthenogenesis is only possible if the offspring are identical clones of the mother. This is because of the sex chromosomal arrangement in Boids. Like birds, and many lizards, snakes possess the ZZ / ZW sex chromosomes. In this system females are the heterogametic sex (ZW), and males (ZZ). Now, if parthenogenesis occurs via automixis with terminal fusion, all offspring SHOULD be male (ZZ), as the WW chromosomal arrangement is considered none-viable (What this space for possibly some new data regarding this). Thus, in the form, the genetic data is basically halved, so the offspring all get one copy of each of the females genes, and this is then doubled. Through premeiotic doubling or central fusion the offspring can be cloines of the mother, and be females. This was documented in Burmese pythons, BUT, the offspring were neve shown to be viable to hatching as it was against zoo policy to allow eggs to incubate full term. Therefore, in the study of Grrot et al(2003) they documented the production of viable eggs, but not viable hatchlings.
Again, watch this space for a new paper I am currently writting regarding parthenogenesis in boids.
Warren
-----
Dr Warren Booth / Director USARK
North Carolina State University
Department of Entomology
