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Well Mr. Jones

bluerosy Sep 19, 2003 01:44 AM

I never started anything. I was defending accusations that where untrue of my character. Something that has nothing to do with this site and something I agree should have never been brought up or posted here. But by adding your P.S.to this last post you have done the same thing.

BTW.Phillip and I talked on the phone and now his opinion has changed. Point is people makes quick judgements without any real information. We talked and he is a likable guy.He heard some rumors that are decidedly untrue and I got pissed he posted them before checking with me. Bottom line is that is what fueled most of the posts and got me fired up.

Now getting back to the question before your P.S.in your last post..

Your original question was "what could we learn from breeding different species of snakes to each other?" was a bit off topic so I gave a brief answer (at least I did not ignore your post) On this you said you will never buy anthing from me (?) Seems a bit unjust? But in truth I don't WANT you to buy anything from me with that attitude.

Also, I do not understand why you asked "why cannot we do the same thing and learn with pure species"? when I already answered that with my response to your first question. Makes me think you did not read it or you missunderstood. But I will be polite and ignore your snide comment and answer you again in a little more realxed detail....

If you breed a kingsnake to a corn and then take the f1 animals and breed them back to either parent enough times you will get a pure species that even DNA testing cannot determine as hybridized at one point. Now if one spp has a recessive trait and you add that to one that does not carry such that particular trait you can create a pure species with a new recessive trait from the f1 breeding by continaully breeding back to one of the pure spp.

You cannot recreate that with breeding pure species.

Anyway your first question was: what can we learn from hybrids? Your second question made no sense to me. Simple and recessive traits have ben done and are nothing new. Hybrids in the snake world ARE new and therefore we can learn a few "new" things from them and also compare notes on what has been done with chickens, cows, horses and dogs and cats. That is what learning is all about.

I would like to go more in depth but I cannot go into them here on the "kingsnake Forum" as I fear a couple of the same ranting hybrid hate mongers will step in and say I should not discuss hybrids here.

Replies (15)

rearfang Sep 19, 2003 09:41 AM

Hybridization is an exciting area...But Everything has a price. Here in S. Florida I have seen hybids sold at shows and to petshops and the orrigional ID is lost as uneducated dealers pass them on...These animals get sold as (one or the other parent species)and end up being bred to pure animals. In GA many years ago, I was invited to see a riends grayband collection. The hybrids looked so much like the pure animals that positive ID's were impossible on the eyeball level. I was at Daytona and bought a Baja Ratsnake. B. rosalie. Several people who saw my snake swore it was a hybrid...No one got it right. My point being...with some species allready the line is becoming blurred with c/b so that you almost have to have a w/c. This can really mess with any captive breeding program on rare species.
Frank

bluerosy Sep 19, 2003 10:11 AM

This was in response to jones post.
Not trying to start another thread here.

rtdunham Sep 19, 2003 12:34 PM

>>If you breed a kingsnake to a corn and then take the f1 animals and breed them back to either parent enough times you will get a pure species that even DNA testing cannot determine as hybridized at one point. Now if one spp has a recessive trait and you add that to one that does not carry such that particular trait you can create a pure species with a new recessive trait from the f1 breeding by continaully breeding back to one of the pure spp.
============
After all the bantering about "protecting investments" and so forth, THIS (above) is still the crux of the matter.

I questioned this in the long thread below but i think it's good that you've started over up here, blue. You state the above as fact; to me it's opinion. Can you or anyone enlighten me? I noticed someone below said backcrossing "nine" times would result in a pure animal; above you say "enough times", which could be a considerable difference.

But I still fail to see how the statement can be true given any reasonable actual number of backcrosses--wanna say 40, for example? -- that would take a human lifetime, right, and i don't think we're trying to defend things that we couldn't execute in more than our remaining lifetimes? I could breed het/albinism through pure hondurans for 40 generations, always crossing to normals, and after 40 generations i believe the fact is that some of those babies could still be carrying the gene. If that one gene can persist that long, wouldn't ten, or a hundred, or more genes unique to one species still persist in the "F40" young?

Pick your number (and i don't mean YOU, blue, i mean anyone who can help me see the light on this issue) and explain to me how a person can hybridize and then produce pure animals of either species again from those hybrids, in a human lifetime. Because until the facts on that issue come out, we're bound to be at opposite ends of the issue. I just hope someone doesn't come on board and explain how after x generations an animal would be "95% pure" or something, cause that's not pertinent and not a reassertion of the point you declare above.

Again: I just marvel at what occurs in nature. I find the Macaws that exist in the wild far more interesting, far more impressive, than the ones that have been created by crossing in captive aviculture. I marvel more at the naturalness, the real-ness, of an animal that came from the wild, or is showing traits from the wild, than I marvel at the appearance of the animal. After all, a beautiful tricolor hondo is arguably "prettier" than a snow or a ghost. But all three of those types are pure. And when there are thousands of one, and maybe only a handful of the other, or when a breeder's worked for several generations to put together the naturally occurring genes, in pure animals, to get one of those results, yeah, I'm amazed and intrigued by that. Not everyone has to be. But I think most grayband breeders would rather know that someday a pure amel grayband might show up, and anticipate that, maybe wish for it or maybe not, and wonder about it, and--if one shows up--want very much to see it or pictures of it or to eventually be able to breed that trait into their own pure graybands. It's just a different thing than breeding an amel queretero or nelsoni into the grayband to get an amel "grayband"--which isn't, of course.

If each of us could pursue our separate interests in isolation, that would be great. Unfortunately, the hybrids throw "pure" animals into doubt--that's been demonstrated in recent years, again and again--and that's harmful to our ability to ever appreciate and know an animal is the "real thing". To me, if it's true that once the animal is hybridized its offspring are forever removed from the natural species pool, then those who create hybrids are showing less respect for the natural animal than those who don't. So show me some evidence to show that's NOT the case. Explain to me how after 3 or 4 generations, for example, a carefully managed project can produce "pure" animals again, and I'll change my tune. Agree to destroy all the animals created in the process of getting there, and I'll sing an even sweeter tune. Implement some kind of control so that that same sort of responsible management would be applied universally, and heck, I'll lead the band.

OF COURSE people have the right to hybridize. But others have the right to try to share information that might cause some people to skip that activity. We're not talking about midnight raids to free animals from laboratories here, we're talking about the right to express opinions and even--as I'm trying to do here--to invite factual information that might change my own opinions.

It seems to me that releasing captive bred animals into the wild is a related subject warranting exploration. I'll posit that it shouldn't be done. That doing so shows either a lack of understanding or a lack of respect for the natural, wild animals. Sure, it'd be fun to have some scarlet kings in the backyard, or in that patch of woods down the street, but is releasing them there a good thing to do? After a certain number of generations, if they happen to itnerract with the wild stock, would that introduction of genes also disappear, be inconsequential, would the resulting offspring eventually be pure, show no DNA evidence of the itnroduction? And in this example we're talking about SAME species breedings.

I think these are all important issues, and warrant discussion. Please, let's just try to keep it respectful, objective, factual, or at least purposeful--the purpose being not to defend one's own sentiments, but rather to pursue the truth or, at least, the answer closest to the truth! LOL

peace
terry

rearfang Sep 19, 2003 01:05 PM

Thankyou for a more eloquent expresion of what I was trying to say..I will qualify that in that I am working on two captive breeding programs with the hope of one day releasing to replace lost populations. We have a number of species that have become locally rare or extinct...so muddying the gene pool is not an issue. Pesonally I have always wanted to see an albino (natural occuring) Glossy. I here someone finally found it.
Frank

bluerosy Sep 19, 2003 01:10 PM

Terry
It is a known fact that any animal hyrbidized and bred back 9x makes a pure animal. I don't think a debate is necessary on this subject just as a debate over the theory of relativity would be necessary either. Besides I am not as technical and schooled in this area to be an expert or to give the precise explanations. I will invite a friend who is and he can explain this here on the forums next week if you still would like a debate.

I did answer your post (at length ) below and answered all your counter points to my original points. I was finished and then hit the post button and [bleep] had timed out and it sent me back to the sign on page. When I signed back on my post was deleted. Vey frustarted I did not have the energy to recreate what I wrote last night and today I do not have the time.

I am also heading out the door as I write for the Dixie Reptile show in Alabama this weekend and will be back here on sunday night.

Sorry in a rush..

Rainer

gila7150 Sep 19, 2003 02:02 PM

"It is a known fact that any animal hyrbidized and bred back 9x makes a pure animal."

I have never heard of this until reading this thread. I'm not saying you're wrong because I'm certainly no geneticist, but this just doesn't seem logical.
Is this scientific fact published anywhere and if so, could you direct us to where we could learn more about it?

When you say "any animal hyrbidized and bred back 9x makes a pure animal" are you referring to breeding different subspecies, species...how about a different genus?
Chris

san_antonio_tx Sep 19, 2003 03:42 PM

I'll come right out and say that you CAN get a genetic throwback
from a breeding that took place 10 generations ago. I've seen it happen in the Lampropeltis mexicana complex.

No matter how many times it is back crossed it won't make the babies pure.

gila7150 Sep 19, 2003 03:58 PM

There are several definitions for the word "pure" in the dictionary but this one really applies to this scenario:

"Pure - Of unmixed blood or ancestry."

I don't doubt that an animal that has been bred back enough would be virtually impossible to visually tell apart from a pure animal...but just because something looks like something doesn't mean that's what it is.
Chris

DeanAlessandrini Sep 19, 2003 03:51 PM

And any time someone says,

"It's a known fact that..." meaning...I don't really know enough to explain it to you...and if you don't already know it then you are too stupid for me to waste my time with...

Well...I'd say that the statement is very definately debatable.

Here's another good arguement for not hybridizing...
The endangered LA Pine snake.

Here's an animal in SERIOUS trouble in the wild. It COULD possibly be assisted with breeding of captive lines...but...most are so watered down from crossing with other species of Pituophis that it's darn near impossible to tell what is REALLY a captive LA pine.

Now...maybe it's not TECHNICALLY a hybrid when you cross the same species / different sub., but if the ranges don't overlap (IE nothern pine x LA pine or a Bullsnake x northern pine SOLD as a LA pine) well...it's a damn stupid worthless hybrid in my book.

It's WORSE than worthless. Doing this can actullay do harm a native species that's already in trouble.

That's ok though right? We'll just turn some of your mad-scientist creations loose in the endangered longleaf pine forest
of LA...

Maybe a greeri / holbrooki / sinaloae / pyromelana / obsolelta / with a little bit of pituophis mixed in there...that way we can call it "turbo" ...oh...it should probably be albino too I guess.

sk8r009 Sep 19, 2003 05:20 PM

i totally agree with dean. pretty soon, all the pines(Notherns, southerns, blacks, LAs) will be in serious trouble. sad fact is, most developers look for sandy pinewoods to rape and pillage in preps for new kmarts/walmarts/ETC, ETc. whats unfortunate, is that these snakes only seem to thrive in this specific environment. thats just one group in trouble. eastern indigos are also getting on the brink due to habitat destruction. thank holy jeezus no one is screwing around with their genetics.

anyway, i suppose my take is one that, perhaps in addition to breeding for pet purposes, how about some breeders getting together to due some work for the hard up species?

greg

DeanAlessandrini Sep 19, 2003 08:58 PM

We are working pretty hard at doing some good...
and making some progress

Dean Alessandrini

sk8r009 Sep 20, 2003 12:08 AM

i do poke my head in there from time to time. mostly looking at you guy's snake pictures! i used to live in a really cool area in florida, and i used to see indigos pretty regular. at the time i was already a lil reptile geek (from about age 10-present), and i was always glad to see them because i knew the were in trouble elsewhere. i would always tell all the old retired folks not to kill them, and that they were really rare. most were pretty cool and one even called me to get one out of her garage.

glad to know you guys are working on some stuff for those amazing snakes.

greg

fliptop Sep 20, 2003 02:07 PM

Now...maybe it's not TECHNICALLY a hybrid when you cross the same species / different sub., but if the ranges don't overlap (IE nothern pine x LA pine or a Bullsnake x northern pine SOLD as a LA pine) well...it's a damn stupid worthless hybrid in my book.

It's WORSE than worthless. Doing this can actullay do harm a native species that's already in trouble.

That's ok though right? We'll just turn some of your mad-scientist creations loose in the endangered longleaf pine forest
of LA...
---------
Just wondering re: doing harm. Didn't Florida have to cross their native panthers with northerly ones due to their low numbers/possible extinction? And didn't Louisiana have to introduce pelicans (their state bird, ironically enough) due to eradication of the local population? [Please correct me if I'm wrong on this--I think I saw these things on a nature program years ago and wasn't taking notes.]

If what I remember is indeed correct, it seems that these animals, if evolved to fulfill a certain ecological niche, can be introduced as "crosses" (within ssp.). The problem is obviously that the environment is no longer around/able to sustain them, thanks to, well, us.

I'm not here to flame or go against cases for purity; this post just reminded me of the panther and pelican case.

--fliptop

DeanAlessandrini Sep 22, 2003 11:06 AM

And if fish and game decides down the road that they need to introduce animals that are 75% LA pine and 75% Florida pine or bullsnake...then so be it. I doubt that would happen...but...just to entertain the possibility...

But the point is that hobbiests need to know what the have.

People are crossing these snakes and selling them as pure LA pines to get top dollar.

We need a starting point.
We need to know that a LA pine is a LA pine and a cross is a cross.

Private folks shouldn't be tinkering with endanged species genetics...

Sean Sep 19, 2003 08:36 PM

It is a known fact that any animal hyrbidized and bred back 9x makes a pure animal

I'd like to hear some facts on this as well and I see it the way Terry does. If you bred an Albino X to a normal Y and after 9 generations Y still has the Albino gene, how could the Y species be pure? From what I see, Y is still carrying an introduced gene from X. Saying it is now a pure animal to me just doesn't make any sense.

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