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locality axanthic splendida/nigritus

DMong Jan 19, 2010 04:36 PM

Here is a king I got that was labeled as a "yuma" king that I acquired at the Repticon show this past weekend. After studying it a bit, and talking to the guy that knows about the parent lineage, and where the original axanthic animal was caught(Nogales. Arizona) just this side of the Mexican border, it is apparently much more a high percentage splendida x nigritus, as opposed to the "yumensis" form that is a natural Cal. king x splendida, although there is a very small possibility there could be a distant tad of Cal. king influence in his genetic lineage. The range maps shoe Nogales, Arizona to be a solid splendida x nigritus which explains it's darker coloration, side pattern, and thin dorsal patterning. I am waiting on some more emails from my friend when he finds out more info on the parents and exactly what their lineages were.

In any case, he has a very interesting pattern and well-defined sockhead that I found interesting, not to mention being axanthic/anerythristic. His belly is mostly a solid black with the exception of his throat, chin, and first third of his venter that is abstractly black and white. I will take my time in finding him a locality mate of the same exact type, and preferably the same bloodline.

~Doug


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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

Replies (143)

Bluerosy Jan 19, 2010 04:43 PM

Nice choice. I like how you are specific and picky about which kingsnakes you buy.
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DMong Jan 19, 2010 06:47 PM

Thanks Rainer,....Yeah, it was cool to stumble upon this one out of the blue, and to know another guy that just so happened know about this particular animal and it's locality origin.

later, ~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

jl8243 Jan 19, 2010 04:51 PM

Absolutely beautiful animal you have there Doug... whatever it may be
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Josh Loehr

DMong Jan 19, 2010 06:48 PM

Thanks Josh!, glad you like him.

~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

RJ Reptiles Jan 19, 2010 05:22 PM

I really like that Doug! Take care! John Meltzer

joecop Jan 19, 2010 05:24 PM

Wow, that is a cool looking snake Doug!! Good think you know about genetics and locales. I would not have figured that out!! I really like that jet black head.

DMong Jan 19, 2010 06:54 PM

Thanks Joe!,...ain't he a cool little guy?..LOL!

I really like his glossy black sockhead too, and the nice thin "net" pattern is way cool too.

~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

SDeFriez Jan 21, 2010 07:42 PM

"NICE" Doug! I head out there every year, see what I can find for you.

Scott

DMong Jan 21, 2010 08:17 PM

Wow!,..yeah, that would be great if you found something similar there bro,..thanks!

Or other cool stuff too actually..LOL!

~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

SDeFriez Jan 21, 2010 08:19 PM

No problem Bro! It's an awesome place to go herping.

Scott

runswithturtles Jan 22, 2010 12:29 PM

Scott, I think not near enough peop[le work with getula from south AZ. I would like to see more in the hobby myself. In fact I would for sure get either WC or CB of any of them.
It would be great to get some of those south AZ localities going good in the hobby.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

DMong Jan 19, 2010 06:51 PM

Thanks John!,....great to hear from you buddy!. Hope things are going great with your killer animals as well.

Look forward to seeing you again in Daytona!

~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

Jlassiter Jan 19, 2010 05:59 PM

Very cool, but I think that would be axanthic not anery.....LOL
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

DMong Jan 19, 2010 06:58 PM

Thanks bro!,....

Yeah, I agree, no doubt axanthic, as there is no hint of any yellow/beige from his strong splendida influence.

~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

DISCERN Jan 19, 2010 06:53 PM

Very, very nice my friend!
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Genesis 1:1

DMong Jan 19, 2010 07:00 PM

Glad you like the little tike bro!. He just chowed on a monster meal yesterday!

~Doug
-----
"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

Jlassiter Jan 19, 2010 08:58 PM

Doug,
I was just looking at these pics again and....
How old is that snake?
It looks more Splendida than anything.
There is a certain Nigrita (not Nigritus anymore...lol) influence, but I don't really see any Californiae influence....
Unless the thin bands are Californiae influence...

It kinda reminds me of this Axanthic Splendida I have but your new one has thinner bands......




After looking at these pics compared to you new acquistion...it looks as though the 'bands' are cream colored along the dorsum on yours......Pretty Snake Doug!
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

DMong Jan 20, 2010 12:17 AM

John,......

Yeah, when I say splendida x nigrita, I certainly do not mean necessarily a 50% ratio of each, because I think it is probably a good 75% splendida from what I see, and the nigrita influence would also account for the very dark overall look with the extremely thin net pattern. All yumensis(Cal. x Splendida) have the ventrolateral bands flaring out just like mine does, but there is never the bold black triangle there directly in the middle. As a matter of fact, if the black wasn't there on the white along the lower sides, it WOULD be a textbook "yumensis", but it isn't. In all the literature I have EVER seen in many books, and lots of photos on the net, they NEVER have them like that.

Mine looks almost identical to what Don Shores is calling his "anerythristic" splendida in Hubbs' book too(although it really is axanthic, and not anery as you mentioned earlier as well, and it has the exact same black triangles in the white ventrolateral area, and the same thin banding too, although mine is just a tad thinner. But all this I am saying correlates EXACTLY to what the range maps in Hubbs' book displays.

The immediate surrounding perimeter area of Nogales,Arizona has several intergrade combinations going on there, whereas Nogales itself and especially southward into Mexico is a solid splendida x nigrita intergrade zone. Only until I get more info from the guy that knows the dude who captured the original axanthic and bred them will I know any more than I do now. I have already narrowed it down as close as it is going to get without getting pics of it's family tree.

The coloration is actually white, but the lighting was underexposed so it might look a bit more cream in the pics than it really is. The animal is small for it's age(2)because it wasn't fed very often, luckily it is a male, and it isn't as big a deal than if it was a female, or I wouldn't have even gotten it in this case.

Just to follow up, I have to find out more to KNOW more here, but what I see is certainly a stronger influence from splendida than anything, and also, nigrita is basically a melanistic form of splendida, so all this coincides with what I see in the animal and the area it is said to be from. I need to find out more, to know any more..LOL! I need to see if my friend can get pics of my animal's descendants, that's really all there is to it, and I hope to do just that when he gets back with me. The more solid black face leads me to also believe it has minimal californiae(if any at all)because it would have much more white markings. Even many pure splendida have way more white going on than mine does. So from what I know about it, and what I see, I still have to think mostly splendida with some nigrita involved until some descendants photos prove otherwise.

later, ~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

Jlassiter Jan 20, 2010 07:22 AM

Yep...according to Hubb's range map, Nogales is certainly the melting pot of of getula......
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

rogue_reptiles Jan 19, 2010 09:12 PM

Very nice snake. Many all black snakes have been found in the Nogales area. You can find nigritus types, splendida types, and yuma types all within the same general area.

It seems like there was a great recent discussion about getula from that vicinity. I wish somebody would post a link to that.

Greg
A link to that.

DMong Jan 20, 2010 12:22 AM

Thanks!,...yes, I remember seeing that same discussion a good while back, thanks for posting the link. That whole link was very interesting reading indeed.

regards, ~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

runswithturtles Jan 20, 2010 01:39 AM

Doug, I have seen those before. That was many many years ago and they were being called Yumas then too. I think you are right though to say it is not. I feel those kings in the lower AZ area do have at least a little cal king in them but maybe just a pinch when you get east of Yuma AZ. It looks spledida x nigritas to me too for the most part. The white rather than yellow could be cal king in it though. The black and white cal kings are found in most of the upper middle of AZ and all the way north. Splendida is in the south east and lobs out nere Medera and retracts going north into the San Simon Valley area.
Mederas are splendida looking but lack side blotches for the most part but still tend to have a yellow background though.
At any rate I love that snake and was looking for that type. You can for sure put me on your list when you produce them. I do wonder if it is anery or something or just expressing the cal king in it?
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

DMong Jan 20, 2010 09:59 AM

"I do wonder if it is anery or something or just expressing the cal king in it?"

I have been contemplating that very same thing, only it really has to be axanthic, and not anery. It seems to me that if californiae was involved at all here, that the snake would display more white markings in the face, nose and labial areas though, and the Cal. is a bit more off to the west of Nogales, but the descendants would really have to be seen for me to be any more conclusive with this.

BTW, glad you like it, I really like his thin "net" pattern and bold sockhead too

~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

runswithturtles Jan 20, 2010 01:47 PM

I see what you mean about the face not having more white like cal kings. I have seen some kings just like it way back in the day like I said they were being called Yumas. They all had that same look that one does with a more MBK X DK look but the ground color was white and not yellow. Also some had wider white and it looked like the black edged the scales enough to make a more fish net pattern on some. Yours looks like a more clean one.
I don't know the exact local of the ones I saw before so maybe those were more Cal king than yours but they looked exactly the same.
One way to find out is to get more from that local and breed the heck out of them and see what pops up.
It would be way cool if it is a morph. But realy the local and the look is cool enough for me either way.
The thing about looking at range maps is you have to understand that in the past some populations may have extended farther than they do today. Some populations may have been sliced of from the main group and made it into a split population that over time is more or less intergraded into something else. I feel the Cal kings used to extend farther south at one time and splendida is making an extention into the south part of that population. If you look at a more true map of the range and look at pics from those south AZ areas you will see that splendida has a long lobe extending into the Medera Canyon area cutting the MBK's off from the cal kings. I feel this happened after the cal kings had already intergraded some with MBK's. Sure we may be talking about something that took thousands of years to do, but it looks like cal king genes made it into the upper MBK's.
I think the desert kings are extended and wrapped around the MBK's bit it happened after some of those black and white desert phase cal king genes were already there.
I could be wrong but I have seen the more or less MBK looking ones from lower AZ that had white instead of yellow.
There are seperated populations of dark cal kings too. I feel this is due to past intergradation with MBK's and when habitat/climate changed they became seperated as the area between them and the main population of MBK's was taken over by what is there today.
The lines are never so cut and dry with most populations. Ranges normaly have some seperated populations at the edges. What makes this so hard to see with getula is that the edges of there subspecies ranges are filled with more getula that intergrade with those seperated populations as well as those at the edges of the ranges. I love the melting pot getula has made though.
Sorry this got a little long. But I love this type of topic. Either way your snake is way cool and I do not know of anyone working with most of the natural intergrades in south AZ. So it is a prize for sure.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

DMong Jan 20, 2010 02:46 PM

Yeah, when I can see some of the previous relatives of this one from my buddy when he can get in touch with the guy that has this line, along with other details, etc...., I will have a much more positive handle on this. Lots of splendida and some nigrita influence is certain to me in this individual.

Thanks for the input!

~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

runswithturtles Jan 20, 2010 03:04 PM

Doug, I agree. It is for sure not a Yuma king and has most of all splendida and MBK in it. I have seen and even had some pretty white looking desert kings from TX that were wild cought. Some splendida can have a white ground color. But then these were not the real way out bright clean white of the morphs.
If you think of a conjuncta and think of if this was to intergrade into splendida it is not hard to see your snake there in that. There are some black kings down there with white instead of yellow. Who knows maybe a morph population of xanthics or anery's or something. But most likely cal king influence.
Anyway it would be good if you can get pics from your budy to see what the rest of the family looked like.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

runswithturtles Jan 20, 2010 03:07 PM

OOPS! that should have been population of axanthics not xanthics. Thought I would correct myself before someone pops a top and has to talk some crap. LOL
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

DMong Jan 20, 2010 03:09 PM

+You+mean+there+are+people+on+the+forums+that+will+do+that%3F%3F..HAHAHAAA%21++%3A%29%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0A+%7EDoug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

DMong Jan 20, 2010 03:13 PM

What the heck happened here to my post??. I typed it all out correctly, hit the submit button, then see all this jibberish on my entire post..LOL!!......hmmmmmm???(scratches head).

~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

runswithturtles Jan 20, 2010 03:25 PM

Doug, I thought you were typing a genetic formula or something. LOL
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

DMong Jan 20, 2010 07:35 PM

Weird!!, yeah, it did look like some crazy formula, and now it is normal looking??. Something from the twilight zone man..LOL!

hmmmm, strange indeed!

~Doug
Image
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

PHFaust Jan 23, 2010 11:35 AM

>>Weird!!, yeah, it did look like some crazy formula, and now it is normal looking??. Something from the twilight zone man..LOL!
>>
>> hmmmm, strange indeed!
>>
>>~Doug
>>
I have answers from our tech support.

Apparently because this is a thread with over 100 posts and no fighting in the kingsnake forum, the system melted down.
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PHFaust
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runswithturtles Jan 23, 2010 12:08 PM

LOL thats right it just couldn't take it.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

ratsnakehaven Jan 23, 2010 02:24 PM

>>I have answers from our tech support.
>>
>>Apparently because this is a thread with over 100 posts and no fighting in the kingsnake forum, the system melted down.
>>-----
>>Cindy Steinle
>>PHFaust

LOL!

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antelope Jan 23, 2010 09:14 PM

it was bound to happen, but I bet the techies never saw it coming!
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Todd Hughes

DMong Jan 24, 2010 12:25 AM

HAHAHAHAAA!,...that certainly IS a rarity , isn't it Cindy!??

Glad it didn't get like that too

~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

PHFaust Jan 24, 2010 10:15 AM

Actually I was wondering if you all drank the kool-aid... You have been so well behaved this year I couldnt be happier. Especially with the chaos of everything else going on in the legal front, you guys have given me more time to focus on that!
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Cindy Steinle
PHFaust
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DMong Jan 20, 2010 03:07 PM

.
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

RossCA Jan 20, 2010 08:00 AM

That is a great looking snake, Doug. Its hard for me to say what it is without seeing at least ten examples of other getula from that area, if in fact its leanage can be traced back to that area 100%. Once you get a captive bred line going, anything is possible and nothing is 100% positive. I see Cal king in that snake and can see why it was labeled a Yuma king. The black saddles seem to go down too far down on the sides for a pure splendida or even a nigrita which basically has the same pattern as a splendida.

DMong Jan 20, 2010 10:12 AM

Yes, I basically agree with that, and can only wait to find out more of the parental family tree to be conclusive on anything.

Thanks for the input bro!

~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

FR Jan 20, 2010 10:29 AM

hahahahahahahahahahahahahahaha, here we go again. Hi Ross, as you have your particular view on seeing cal king in EVERYTHING, others can and do have they view of what splendida is, hahahahahahahahahaha.

Hopefully if we get some good rain out of these fronts, this year we will see more kings. The drought has made kings fairly fossorial this last year. Then our kings could really make you go nuts.

I can flood you with pics of non cal king cal kings which are not near cal kings cal kings. Whoops, that made me dizzy.

That individual snake appears to come from east of the Santa Cruz. Which means, its no where near any Yuma kings or cal kings, so again I ask. How on earth can it be cal or yuma king, where they are not anywhere near that animal.

What is near that animals, anywhere around nogales, is black kings and splendida.

ALso as I mentioned on the other thread, the band count is way above the nearest population of Yuma kings.

I think what we disagree on is the difinition of a band and a blotch. You seem to think that if a blotch is wider then long, then its a CAl king band. While others and I think a band is something the rings the animal. A band continues to the ventrals, a blotch does not. This animal is clearly blotched, not banded. Therefore, no cal king.

Yes, you somehow picked a certain type of splendida to compare. You know, narrow blotched individuals from a certain population in the center of splendida range. Yet we have hundreds of miles of splendida with blotches that are wider then long. So to you those are cal kings. Yet, no cal kings or yuma kings border or intergrade with them.

What is funny to me is, speckling and blotching is the dominate pattern with getula. Ringed or banded individuals are on each coast. So because your from Cal, you think you see cal king in them. Do you see cal king is easterns? Hmmmmmmmmmmmm Where I am all screwed up is, I read that genetically getula evolved from mexico throught the central U.S. and migrated east and to the west. So if thats true, then cal kings(banded) are an extention of splendida, not the other way around. Again, all the literature I have read says they evolved central to the west.

So again, sockheads, high "blotch" count, no banding, do not intergrade with cal kings. And you See Cal kings. Ok, I get it, your from california and everything must evolve around Hollywierd. hahahahahahahahahaha. It must I tell you, it must. Please have some humor with this. it is funny. Cheers

runswithturtles Jan 20, 2010 01:59 PM

If you look at the Medera Canyon getula they look splendida but have the blotches that extend farther down the sides. This is due to the cal king in them. Just go a little farther north and you get black and white cal kings.
A bot turtle can travel at least two miles in one year and I am sure snakes can too. So over even one thousand years and several generations how far do you think cal king genes could travel east or any other direction? It is called genetic drift.
Also easterns may look sort of close to cal kings to you but there are a lot of differences. It is the small things like slightly extended blotches that help key things in. For those that can't see it they all look alike don't they?
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

RossCA Jan 21, 2010 01:12 PM

hahahahahahahahahahahahahahaha, here we go again. Hi Ross, as you have your particular view on seeing cal king in EVERYTHING, others can and do have they view of what splendida is, hahahahahahahahahaha.

Hopefully if we get some good rain out of these fronts, this year we will see more kings. The drought has made kings fairly fossorial this last year. Then our kings could really make you go nuts.

I can flood you with pics of non cal king cal kings which are not near cal kings cal kings. Whoops, that made me dizzy.
First of all, why are you avoiding me on the other thread you big chicken. hahahaha Second, Hi. Third, No I don't see Cal king in everything but I do see them in the few examples posted on the other herp forum, just like everyone else, so why exclude me? We should post some of those pictures here to let the folks see that YOU see splendida in everything and only splendida. hahahaha This being the best example of what you said looked to have no Cal king influence and was pure splendida. Sorry if I see the Cal king in this snake and you don't, but hey, its just an opinion.
[/quote]

That individual snake appears to come from east of the Santa Cruz. Which means, its no where near any Yuma kings or cal kings, so again I ask. How on earth can it be cal or yuma king, where they are not anywhere near that animal.

What is near that animals, anywhere around nogales, is black kings and splendida.

I agree, thats why I said we don't know for sure the leanage traces back to that reagon 100% because its captive born. You know how much stuff gets mislabeled in captivity. Heck, it was being sold as a Yuma king, right?

ALso as I mentioned on the other thread, the band count is way above the nearest population of Yuma kings.
There's variation in band counts in every locale, you don't seem to understand that.

I think what we disagree on is the definition of a band and a blotch. You seem to think that if a blotch is wider then long, then its a CAl king band. While others and I think a band is something the rings the animal. A band continues to the ventrals, a blotch does not. This animal is clearly blotched, not banded. Therefore, no cal king.
No, Frank, I'm going by the over all snake not just the width. Of coure you can say if the bands don't reach the belly its not a Cal king, but I'm not saying its 100% Cal king. It may have Cal king influence. Thats my opinion, why does that matter so much to you? lol

Yes, you somehow picked a certain type of splendida to compare. You know, narrow blotched individuals from a certain population in the center of splendida range. Yet we have hundreds of miles of splendida with blotches that are wider then long. So to you those are cal kings. Yet, no cal kings or yuma kings border or intergrade with them.
Thats the problem is that we don't know for sure if its leanage traces back to that area and no one knows or can prove what ten or twenty individuals look from the exact area. You can't take one individual in that location and say yes, these are all splendida. You can do that in Texas. I'm not at all arguing that area in question has Cal king influence, so don't put words in my mouth to make your self right. I'm simply stating lets see more individuals from there and how much they vary. As you said before, can't always go by what range maps say, individuals in the locale speak louder.

What is funny to me is, speckling and blotching is the dominate pattern with getula. Ringed or banded individuals are on each coast. So because your from Cal, you think you see cal king in them. Do you see cal king is easterns? Hmmmmmmmmmmmm Where I am all screwed up is, I read that genetically getula evolved from mexico thought the central U.S. and migrated east and to the west. So if thats true, then cal kings(banded) are an extention of splendida, not the other way around. Again, all the literature I have read says they evolved central to the west.
Me being from CA has nothing to do with it. You seem to like to point that out like its us against you. Its not, Frank. We can all be friends. I love Arizona. lol Don't take the conversation in a different direction.

So again, sockheads, high "blotch" count, no banding, do not intergrade with cal kings. And you See Cal kings. Ok, I get it, your from california and everything must evolve around Hollywierd. hahahahahahahahahaha. It must I tell you, it must. Please have some humor with this. it is funny. Cheers
Like I said before, define sock heads. Because I'm pretty sure I can show you Cal kings from LA that have sock heads too. Its not a pure splendida trait. Blotch count can be all over the place with intergrades, so that doesn't exclude nothing. Intergrades don't have to have a 100% cal king characteristic like banding to have Cal king influence. I'm not mad at you. I think you were pretty civil in this conversation.

FR Jan 21, 2010 07:46 PM

Avoid you, hahahahahahahaha, your confusing me with someone who cares what you think. The point is, we both made our points about 50 posts ago. End of story

Like I said, I do not care what you call them. And they do not care what you call them either.

The fix to our thread was for you to PROVE intergration, and you have not. In fact, you have not shown any evidence of that.

If remember, the problem was the word intergration, vs. intermediate. While the snake you posted has an intermediate pattern, you have no evidence of intergration. Just an intermediate looking individual snake. Cheers

RossCA Jan 21, 2010 10:03 PM

Of course you care son, or else you wouldn't write thousand letter rants to me. lol And the burden of proof is on you, sir, not me.

RossCA Jan 22, 2010 04:27 PM

Wow Frank, I've justs started reading the other 50 replies and there is lots of talk about this snake possibly having some kind of Cal king in it, not just me. But the funny thing is, you are not calling anyone else out on that, just me. hahaha Just goes to show you do care about what old Ross has to say after all. And as far as proving anything, prove what? That the snake has no Cal king influence, or that that locale has no cal king influence? For one, they can't even trace the snake back to that locale 100% and don't know what was bred to that line in the past 10 years(as far as I've gone in the thread at least). So proving anything is out of the question, it comes down to opinions at this point. And if you were talking about Fundads snake, you can't prove its not an intergrade or a pure splendida either, so why do you think your case is stronger than mine? You truly are your own blend my friend. hahahha

antelope Jan 20, 2010 11:37 AM

Doug, first off, really nice splendy! I am gonna ask a few q's, are you sure the chain color closest to the dorsum isn't a bit creamy or yellow? I know you have this snake in hand and would be able to tell better, but even in my Great White line, the very top is creamy yellow. Second, that thin wispy chain isn't representative of any locale, I've got a wild caught from my neck of the woods that shows the same "eastern-like" pattern, far from the norm around me. I'm no Cal king expert, but you are right, there is not any in that snake. That thing "looks" for all intents and purposes to be splendida, a very dark one, and even though it appears to have nigrita in it, (haha, a melanistic splendida) I think you have a line bred for that pattern, dark splendida. Melanistic, yes, because of how the labial pattern is there but faded, as well as the white creeping up from the belly. I'd love to have a snake like that to work with! All that said, I hope you get the info you seek, and that the parents were as locality as you are hoping for. I trust Terry Cox and Frank on this, as they are in the area and trying to do the work on their local kings. i just don't see any Cal in that one, and that's a good thing...

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Todd Hughes

Bluerosy Jan 20, 2010 02:01 PM

That thing "looks" for all intents and purposes to be splendida, a very dark one, and even though it appears to have nigrita in it, (haha, a melanistic splendida) I think you have a line bred for that pattern, dark splendida. Melanistic, yes, because of how the labial pattern is there but faded, as well as the white creeping up from the belly.

Hey that is a real good analogy.
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DMong Jan 20, 2010 02:54 PM

Yeah Todd, I definitely have to roll with you on this, I see a splendida variant with some MBK traits in the face area too, and just can't see much Cal.(if any at all)in it either. More photos of previous relatives will pain the whole picture much better here.

Thanks for the kind words buddy, glad you like him as well! :)

BTW, nice splendies you posted there!

~Doug

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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

antelope Jan 20, 2010 05:23 PM

well, I'm not so sure about that first one I posted, if that ain't a speedwayensis, I don't know what is, but it could be a splendida from the western edge of the range. I'm just not sure enough to go labeling it just yet, but this year if I get down there again, that is going to be priority one, get some more specimens vouchered for a better look at the whole. If I can find enough time out from pyro hunting, lol! pyros in the morn/eve, splendies at night, yeah, THAT'S the ticket!
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Todd Hughes

ratsnakehaven Jan 20, 2010 02:29 PM

>>Here is a king I got that was labeled as a "yuma" king that I acquired at the Repticon show this past weekend. After studying it a bit, and talking to the guy that knows about the parent lineage, and where the original axanthic animal was caught(Nogales. Arizona) just this side of the Mexican border, it is apparently much more a high percentage splendida x nigritus, as opposed to the "yumensis" form that is a natural Cal. king x splendida, although there is a very small possibility there could be a distant tad of Cal. king influence in his genetic lineage. The range maps shoe Nogales, Arizona to be a solid splendida x nigritus which explains it's darker coloration, side pattern, and thin dorsal patterning. I am waiting on some more emails from my friend when he finds out more info on the parents and exactly what their lineages were.
>>
>> In any case, he has a very interesting pattern and well-defined sockhead that I found interesting, not to mention being axanthic/anerythristic. His belly is mostly a solid black with the exception of his throat, chin, and first third of his venter that is abstractly black and white. I will take my time in finding him a locality mate of the same exact type, and preferably the same bloodline.
>>
>> ~Doug

Hi, Doug!

That is an interesting snake, but for many reasons, imho. First, I doubt it has any yumensis blood in it. Yuma kings occur further west than Nogales. If it has any californiae blood in it it would be for other reasons, imo. Second, I believe you inferred only one parent came from the Nogales area. Where would the other parent have come from? Was it even a wild caught snake? Third, how many generations of this line have been bred? Like Todd has said, it seems to have been bred for certain characteristics.

When I look at the snake I see some splendida characteristics, but it doesn't seem like the typical splendida pattern for that area. As a matter of fact it looks to have something besides splendida in it; and I'm not talking about nigrita, because splendida and nigrita are pretty much the same thing. Whether nigrita is a good subspecies is still up in the air. I would be really interested in what the original splendida/nigrita from the Nogales area was bred with? Are there any photos of that original snake. Also, your friend seems to have more info than the person you bought the snake from (does he/she have any?) Hope you get some info from the originator of the line. Good luck getting another from that line to pair it with.

Cheers...Terry
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DMong Jan 20, 2010 03:05 PM

LOL!!, that is exactly it!,...I need to SEE the other relatives...period!, and as you stated, WHAT the other animal was that was BRED with the original alleged axanthic animal. These are all things I am trying to find out in due time. I cannot answer any of these questions you posed to me at all until I find out more myself!..LOL!. In all reality, I should have waited until much later after I could find more of this out before I posted the animal here, because I knew there would be these questions that are impossible for me to answer at this point in time. But I hope to be able to sometime soon.

Thanks for your input on it!

take care, ~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

runswithturtles Jan 20, 2010 03:23 PM

I agree it is a long way from Yuma king range. But genes spread in all directions from any given location. Genes also spread into this location from all surounding locations too. The only thing there is to stop call king genes or any other gene from traveling even to Texas is only genetic barriers. These can be rivers, mountains and so on. The thing is even if there is nothing in the way the genes get bred out over distance as they travel through the next population. Some of these genes over a long period of time can and do make it, but the look is changed.
Then add to this natural selection to change the look even more and it is not as simple as looking at a natural intergrade and calling it as you see it.
If MBK a dark splendida or is splendida yellow due to intergrading with speckled kings? Are the yellow sides of upper San Simon Valley and north east AZ splendida more clean and less speckled due to cal king genes opening and cleaning up the sides as oposed to TX splendida having darker more spekled sides maybe from speckled king genes. The point I am making is you can't pick one direction the genes flowed in. It also doesn't stop at the end of the range map for that subspecies or intergrade type or whatever. It is melting and moving and not static. Genes are not froze in place or kept in a range map. In the end getula are all kin.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

ratsnakehaven Jan 20, 2010 03:52 PM

%3E%3EI+agree+it+is+a+long+way+from+Yuma+king+range.+But+genes+spread+in+all+directions+from+any+given+location.+Genes+also+spread+into+this+location+from+all+surounding+locations+too.+The+only+thing+there+is+to+stop+call+king+genes+or+any+other+gene+from+traveling+even+to+Texas+is+only+genetic+barriers.+These+can+be+rivers%2C+mountains+and+so+on.+The+thing+is+even+if+there+is+nothing+in+the+way+the+genes+get+bred+out+over+distance+as+they+travel+through+the+next+population.+Some+of+these+genes+over+a+long+period+of+time+can+and+do+make+it%2C+but+the+look+is+changed.+%0D%0A%3E%3EThen+add+to+this+natural+selection+to+change+the+look+even+more+and+it+is+not+as+simple+as+looking+at+a+natural+intergrade+and+calling+it+as+you+see+it.+%0D%0A%3E%3EIf+MBK+a+dark+splendida+or+is+splendida+yellow+due+to+intergrading+with+speckled+kings%3F+Are+the+yellow+sides+of+upper+San+Simon+Valley+and+north+east+AZ+splendida+more+clean+and+less+speckled+due+to+cal+king+genes+opening+and+cleaning+up+the+sides+as+oposed+to+TX+splendida+having+darker+more+spekled+sides+maybe+from+speckled+king+genes.+The+point+I+am+making+is+you+can%5C%27t+pick+one+direction+the+genes+flowed+in.+It+also+doesn%5C%27t+stop+at+the+end+of+the+range+map+for+that+subspecies+or+intergrade+type+or+whatever.+It+is+melting+and+moving+and+not+static.+Genes+are+not+froze+in+place+or+kept+in+a+range+map.+In+the+end+getula+are+all+kin.+%0D%0A%3E%3E-----%0D%0A%3E%3ENoah+was+the+first+snake+collector.+++%7EEric%7E%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0AEric%2C+I%5C%27m+not+exactly+sure+why+you%5C%27re+talking+about+genes+here.+I+agree+that+the+getula+are+all+the+same+species%2C+but+we%5C%27re+mostly+just+talking+about+what+the+snake+looks+like+and+where+the+original+snakes+came+from.+Just+because+the+different+subspecies+are+going+to+share+99%25+of+the+same+genes+doesn%5C%27t+mean+they%5C%27re+going+to+look+alike.+My+point+is+that+the+snake+occurs+in+an+area+that+is+splendida+and+the+splendida+don%5C%27t+look+like+yumensis.+There+are+areas%2C+like+the+one+I+live+in%2C+where+the+snakes+look+to+have+a+slight+californiae+influence%2C+but+I+don%5C%27t+believe+the+Nogales+area+is+that+way.+If+the+snake+looks+to+have+a+californiae+influence%2C+I+think+there%5C%27s+another+reason+for+it.+%0D%0A%0D%0AI%5C%27m+probably+repeating+myself%2C+but+I%5C%27m+not+sure+what+you%5C%27re+trying+to+say+here.+Are+you+saying+that+Doug%5C%27s+snake+could+very+well+look+to+have+californiae+influence+because+of+the+gene+flow%3F+If+so%2C+I%5C%27d+ask+what+experience+you+have+with+snakes+from+the+Nogales+area%3F+%0D%0A%0D%0ARegards...Terry+%0D%0A%0D%0A
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runswithturtles Jan 20, 2010 04:24 PM

LOL! Now thats funny!
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

ratsnakehaven Jan 20, 2010 03:59 PM

%3E%3EI+agree+it+is+a+long+way+from+Yuma+king+range.+But+genes+spread+in+all+directions+from+any+given+location.+Genes+also+spread+into+this+location+from+all+surounding+locations+too.+The+only+thing+there+is+to+stop+call+king+genes+or+any+other+gene+from+traveling+even+to+Texas+is+only+genetic+barriers.+These+can+be+rivers%2C+mountains+and+so+on.+The+thing+is+even+if+there+is+nothing+in+the+way+the+genes+get+bred+out+over+distance+as+they+travel+through+the+next+population.+Some+of+these+genes+over+a+long+period+of+time+can+and+do+make+it%2C+but+the+look+is+changed.+%0D%0A%3E%3EThen+add+to+this+natural+selection+to+change+the+look+even+more+and+it+is+not+as+simple+as+looking+at+a+natural+intergrade+and+calling+it+as+you+see+it.+%0D%0A%3E%3EIf+MBK+a+dark+splendida+or+is+splendida+yellow+due+to+intergrading+with+speckled+kings%3F+Are+the+yellow+sides+of+upper+San+Simon+Valley+and+north+east+AZ+splendida+more+clean+and+less+speckled+due+to+cal+king+genes+opening+and+cleaning+up+the+sides+as+oposed+to+TX+splendida+having+darker+more+spekled+sides+maybe+from+speckled+king+genes.+The+point+I+am+making+is+you+can%5C%27t+pick+one+direction+the+genes+flowed+in.+It+also+doesn%5C%27t+stop+at+the+end+of+the+range+map+for+that+subspecies+or+intergrade+type+or+whatever.+It+is+melting+and+moving+and+not+static.+Genes+are+not+froze+in+place+or+kept+in+a+range+map.+In+the+end+getula+are+all+kin.+%0D%0A%3E%3E-----%0D%0A%3E%3ENoah+was+the+first+snake+collector.+++%7EEric%7E%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0AArggggh%21+Someone+stole+my+post+%28above%29.+%0D%0A%0D%0AEric%2C+I%5C%27m+not+arguing+about+gene+flow%2C+but+what+does+that+have+to+do+with+what+the+snakes+in+the+Nogales+area+look+like%3F+I%5C%27m+saying+they+look+like+splendida.+Are+you+saying+they+should+look+like+something+else%3F+%0D%0A%0D%0ACheers...Terry+%0D%0A%0D%0A
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runswithturtles Jan 20, 2010 04:29 PM

No, they should look like splendida dor the most part. I was just pointing out the genes don't only go so far and stop. It is not improbable to find one that looks a little more like a cal king somewhere else.
Maybe not you but some people look at range maps and subspecies or types of whatever sort they are think they are contained in a box.
Any wild caught getula from south AZ rather if it was south east or south west is more of an intergrade. Even the ones that look pure have other genes in there. Anyway we will have to see what Doug finds out about this snake and it's family tree.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

ratsnakehaven Jan 20, 2010 04:01 PM

>>I agree it is a long way from Yuma king range. But genes spread in all directions from any given location. Genes also spread into this location from all surounding locations too. The only thing there is to stop call king genes or any other gene from traveling even to Texas is only genetic barriers. These can be rivers, mountains and so on. The thing is even if there is nothing in the way the genes get bred out over distance as they travel through the next population. Some of these genes over a long period of time can and do make it, but the look is changed.
>>Then add to this natural selection to change the look even more and it is not as simple as looking at a natural intergrade and calling it as you see it.
>>If MBK a dark splendida or is splendida yellow due to intergrading with speckled kings? Are the yellow sides of upper San Simon Valley and north east AZ splendida more clean and less speckled due to cal king genes opening and cleaning up the sides as oposed to TX splendida having darker more spekled sides maybe from speckled king genes. The point I am making is you can't pick one direction the genes flowed in. It also doesn't stop at the end of the range map for that subspecies or intergrade type or whatever. It is melting and moving and not static. Genes are not froze in place or kept in a range map. In the end getula are all kin.
>>-----
>>Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

>>I agree it is a long way from Yuma king range. But genes spread in all directions from any given location. Genes also spread into this location from all surounding locations too. The only thing there is to stop call king genes or any other gene from traveling even to Texas is only genetic barriers. These can be rivers, mountains and so on. The thing is even if there is nothing in the way the genes get bred out over distance as they travel through the next population. Some of these genes over a long period of time can and do make it, but the look is changed.
>>Then add to this natural selection to change the look even more and it is not as simple as looking at a natural intergrade and calling it as you see it.
>>If MBK a dark splendida or is splendida yellow due to intergrading with speckled kings? Are the yellow sides of upper San Simon Valley and north east AZ splendida more clean and less speckled due to cal king genes opening and cleaning up the sides as oposed to TX splendida having darker more spekled sides maybe from speckled king genes. The point I am making is you can't pick one direction the genes flowed in. It also doesn't stop at the end of the range map for that subspecies or intergrade type or whatever. It is melting and moving and not static. Genes are not froze in place or kept in a range map. In the end getula are all kin.
>>-----
>>Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

Arggggh! Someone stole my post (above).

Eric, I'm not arguing about gene flow, but what does that have to do with what the snakes in the Nogales area look like? I'm saying they look like splendida. Are you saying they should look like something else?

Cheers...Terry

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Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
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runswithturtles Jan 20, 2010 04:38 PM

I am not arguing either. I managed to figure out what your post above said. LOL Anyway you can read my post to it above. I am only trying to make people see a little more out of the box.
In theory you can get a cal king looking getula from any getula since they are geneticaly all very very close relitives.
Any of the getula in south AZ have at least some cal king in them. But yes you are right those from that local where this snake is from should be more splendida looking. I agree but since it is not looking like that I am just proposing it may be due to cal king genes being in there. I unlike some on these forums could of course be wrong.
If it is an axanthix spledida x MBK even with a pinch of cal king in there who cares its a great looking snake. I just hope it turns out to be a pure locality snake so if it is a morph trait it will be some real true new morph blood.

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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

ratsnakehaven Jan 20, 2010 05:23 PM

>>I am not arguing either. I managed to figure out what your post above said. LOL Anyway you can read my post to it above. I am only trying to make people see a little more out of the box.
>>In theory you can get a cal king looking getula from any getula since they are geneticaly all very very close relitives.
>>Any of the getula in south AZ have at least some cal king in them. But yes you are right those from that local where this snake is from should be more splendida looking. I agree but since it is not looking like that I am just proposing it may be due to cal king genes being in there. I unlike some on these forums could of course be wrong.

Hey, Eric. Nobody's perfect. I could be wrong too, but I think there's some pretty experienced keepers and field herpers on these forums. Bare with.

I believe you're saying that all of southeastern AZ is an intergrade zone. You've got others in your camp (wink!) I only think there are intergrades near where two subspecies meet, not through their whole range. What would be the point of having the ssps? I also agree that there could be some slight californiae influence in some areas near the western edge of splendida's range, such as near the Santa Ritas. However, the Nogales area is on the border with Mexico, and in this area the snakes seem to be splendida with possible influence from nigrita, providing nigrita is a good ssps. At least this is my opinion.

>>If it is an axanthix spledida x MBK even with a pinch of cal king in there who cares its a great looking snake. I just hope it turns out to be a pure locality snake so if it is a morph trait it will be some real true new morph blood.
>> ~Eric~

If the original w/c snake was from the Nogales area, a locality snake, and was axanthic, then it would have been a truly nice find. That's Doug's problem...he needs to know if that's the way it was, and what snake the original was bred with. There are other possibilities and that's part of the problem too. Not to be malicious or anything, but locality snakes need to have some verification that they are locality. (I'm mostly interested in locality, btw.) What if the other snake was the locality snake from Nogales, and it was very dark (nigrita influence,) and the snake it was bred to was the axanthic, and the axanthic wasn't from the Nogales area. So far the claim is that the original snake was from Nogales and we don't know anything about the other parental lineage.

So, what we have is that this snake could be a locality snake, or not. This snake could be an axanthic splendida, or some other variation of getula. That brings us back to the question of what the snake looks like. Who cares? I do. If I wanted an axanthic splendida I would have to believe that this was pure splendida; and if I wanted a locality snake I would have to believe that the original parents of this snake both came from the same locality. To me this snake looks to be mostly splendida, but something is different from the typical looking splendida from that locality. I could be wrong, but I'd really look into it, which is what Doug has said he will do, before buying that it is a locality splendida.

If it's a pure axanthic splendida, that would be awesome. I'm just giving my rational here, and hope I didn't offend anyone, especially Doug. It's a beautiful snake.. ;)

Terry

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antelope Jan 20, 2010 05:42 PM

Terry, when you get a chance, throw up that pair you have from Green Valley, that's as close a locality as we have here amongst us, for now. I know that the original axanthics are supposed to have come from New Mexico, and that they have a very different looking type. It is very difficult to find a splendida with that super-fine chain-like pattern, they are out there, and apparently widely dispersed, but by far not the norm. When I think of classic splendida, all these newer animals don't come to mind, hence my arguement that this may be a line bred trait. It would be really nice if this were, in fact a locality animal with solid info, 'cause I'm gonna go snatch it from Doug's house next time I'm in his area, lol!
I'd think the Nogales animal would be one of the darkest splendidas out there, if nigrita is not its' own sub.

-----
Todd Hughes

ratsnakehaven Jan 20, 2010 06:26 PM

>>Terry, when you get a chance, throw up that pair you have from Green Valley, that's as close a locality as we have here amongst us, for now. I know that the original axanthics are supposed to have come from New Mexico, and that they have a very different looking type. It is very difficult to find a splendida with that super-fine chain-like pattern, they are out there, and apparently widely dispersed, but by far not the norm. When I think of classic splendida, all these newer animals don't come to mind, hence my arguement that this may be a line bred trait. It would be really nice if this were, in fact a locality animal with solid info, 'cause I'm gonna go snatch it from Doug's house next time I'm in his area, lol!
>> I'd think the Nogales animal would be one of the darkest splendidas out there, if nigrita is not its' own sub.
>>
>>
>>-----
>>Todd Hughes

Ok, Todd, here's Doug's animal for comparison...

...and here's my breeder female, collected in Green Valley in 2008...

She has a fairly clean pattern, but the blotches are on the larger side. Here's another female road cruised in G. V. in 2009...

This one is darker, but has a pattern where the blotches are smaller, more typical of splendida in our area. Here's a dark, brownish male in my collection, that has a splendida type pattern...

...His blotches are a little bit large, but not too unlike the usual splendida pattern. Notice that there is a lot of speckliing on the sides, kind of messy, not real clean like on Doug's.

PS: My locality animals are from about 35 miles north of the Nogales area in the Santa Cruz Valley.

PPS: Did you say the original axanthics came from New Mexico?

PPPS: I'm not saying Doug's snake couldn't be a locality animal. It does have splendida-type pattern and a slight cali influence isn't impossible, just not likely that far south. Also his snake seems to have a blotch count that is similar to the ones in G. V. It looks too clean not to be a line bred animal.

TC
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DMong Jan 20, 2010 07:45 PM

Nice splendies there Terry!. The brown one is interesting too.

One thing I DID get from my friend that knows about my animal, is that the original one was captured almost ten years ago, and mine is definitely a product of several generations of line breeding(whatever that consisted of..LOL!). That is another thing I noticed right off the bat too, was his extremely well-defined ventrolateral pattern, as opposed to the more "busy" speckling of typical splendida.

~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

ratsnakehaven Jan 20, 2010 08:54 PM

>>Nice splendies there Terry!. The brown one is interesting too.
>>
>>One thing I DID get from my friend that knows about my animal, is that the original one was captured almost ten years ago, and mine is definitely a product of several generations of line breeding(whatever that consisted of..LOL!). That is another thing I noticed right off the bat too, was his extremely well-defined ventrolateral pattern, as opposed to the more "busy" speckling of typical splendida.
>>
>>
>> ~Doug
>>-----
>>"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"
>>
>>my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

Thanks, Doug.

I didn't think I'd heard of anything like that from my neck of the woods in the last few years. I'm very interested in what you find out too. Good luck with that, and I hope it does turn out to be something really nice.

Did the guy you bought it from give you any information at all? Does he even know who bred them, who he got them from? I also was wondering if your snake could possibly be hypermelanistic instead of axanthic?

Cheers...Terry

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DMong Jan 20, 2010 10:23 PM

Terry,...

My buddy knows more about it than the guy that actually sold it to me. It exchanged hands between these two guys once, but the other guy(not the seller) knows the guy that found the original one and bred them for several years, so the seller is completely out of the picture, other than being the one that handed him to me..LOL!

Ya know, the hypermelanistic thing cannot be discounted either, especially if it is displayed uniformely as opposed to a more "dirty" look like a "grease/mud" Cal. king, etc.. Good thought, because I was kicking this around too Terry..LOL!

Anyway, when(and if) I can find anything more substantial about him, I will certainly let you know.

take care, ~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

ratsnakehaven Jan 20, 2010 10:57 PM

Thanks, Doug. Look forward to learning more about this morph. Glad I could help a little bit...

Terry
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DMong Jan 20, 2010 07:14 PM

Terry,.....no offense taken whatsoever buddy, and you summed up the deal with a bullseye hit dead-center!. Every single thing that you mentioned is what I plan to verify in order to know any more than I have already stated from the beginning when I first posted, because everything else from here on is just speculation without getting the additional information and photos, and I want to KNOW these things for a fact, not assume, guess and wonder about it, that is really all there is to it, and from reading your last post, you understand exactly where I am coming from here.

See, what it looks like, where the one parent was said to be from, Hubb's range map, and my experienced eye as to it's characteristics and phenotype are great, but that only tells me half the story that I need to know, as you clearly already know, I have to wait now to see pics of preferably...the original animal, what it was bred to, and even other snakes from past clutches would be great. Otherwise, I'll be dead in the water.

Thanks for your input and feedback Terry!

~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

runswithturtles Jan 20, 2010 10:55 PM

There are some almost solid black getula found east of Nogales.
In fact some of the getula found just west and noth of the mountains west of Bibee can look very dark. Maybe more MBK with spotting like almost.
I care about the validity of this snake and if it is a lacality snake. I just mean by saying who cares that I like it either way. But yes it makes a difference.
I know there are some very good field herpers on this forum.
I have seen at least a few snakes over the 32 years I spent field collecting. I have not been to AZ much have been there.
I have been talking for some time and asking around for pics of getula in south AZ. I have seen some sort of close to what Doug has from down there. Also some of those MBK getula down there have a little white at the neck area showing through on some. This makes me wonder if some have a white splendida background under the black instead of yellow.
If the white is not from splendida then is it from what little cal king genes made it to that area? That is all I am getting at.
Yes splendida makes it over north of there but that doesn't mean it makes it that far west south of there.
The population there in the south doesn't have to be touching cal king range to have the genes there either from genetic drift and or past intergradation from when the range was different.
I have seen white showing through on some of those MBK's from down there and was always wondering about it.
I realy do not know for sure but I know those getula down in south AZ are realy not pure anything so it will be hard to tell. To make it harder there is little info on them and hardly anyone has any from anywhere down there.
I have some pics saved but can't get to them as my AOL is messed up right now.
The only thing that is making me include a pinch of cal king here is the blotches are elongated down the sides like the Medera Canyon ones that look splendida but are very near cal king range and do have at least a little in them. Also those side blotches are well defined and solid not speckled. Again a trait seen there too.
Those populations got pushed and pulled around over time and are pretty mixed up.
I think it would be hard to say what the population of MBK's look like under the black. I know they tend to have a splendida pattern but how can you get an idea on if there are variations in the pattern and color under all of the black when we are looking at few snakes from that area and most are seen as pics.
You look at them and see mostly a black snake. Now there are browns there too. So another thing in comon with cal kings they can be black or brown. From what I understand the more south you go into true MBK range the more solid black they tend to be more often. So is the brown in the north and the sometimes white showing in the ground color due to cal king influence?
Not to mention the clean blotches of some.
Those getula between Nogales and Bisbee as I said can be almost pure splendida looking to MBK looking or anything between.
-----
Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

ratsnakehaven Jan 21, 2010 12:04 AM

>>There are some almost solid black getula found east of Nogales.
>>In fact some of the getula found just west and noth of the mountains west of Bibee can look very dark. Maybe more MBK with spotting like almost.
>>I care about the validity of this snake and if it is a lacality snake. I just mean by saying who cares that I like it either way. But yes it makes a difference.
>>I know there are some very good field herpers on this forum.
>>I have seen at least a few snakes over the 32 years I spent field collecting. I have not been to AZ much have been there.
>>I have been talking for some time and asking around for pics of getula in south AZ. I have seen some sort of close to what Doug has from down there. Also some of those MBK getula down there have a little white at the neck area showing through on some. This makes me wonder if some have a white splendida background under the black instead of yellow.
>>If the white is not from splendida then is it from what little cal king genes made it to that area? That is all I am getting at.
>>Yes splendida makes it over north of there but that doesn't mean it makes it that far west south of there.
>>The population there in the south doesn't have to be touching cal king range to have the genes there either from genetic drift and or past intergradation from when the range was different.
>>I have seen white showing through on some of those MBK's from down there and was always wondering about it.
>>I realy do not know for sure but I know those getula down in south AZ are realy not pure anything so it will be hard to tell. To make it harder there is little info on them and hardly anyone has any from anywhere down there.
>>I have some pics saved but can't get to them as my AOL is messed up right now.
>>The only thing that is making me include a pinch of cal king here is the blotches are elongated down the sides like the Medera Canyon ones that look splendida but are very near cal king range and do have at least a little in them. Also those side blotches are well defined and solid not speckled. Again a trait seen there too.
>>Those populations got pushed and pulled around over time and are pretty mixed up.
>>I think it would be hard to say what the population of MBK's look like under the black. I know they tend to have a splendida pattern but how can you get an idea on if there are variations in the pattern and color under all of the black when we are looking at few snakes from that area and most are seen as pics.
>>You look at them and see mostly a black snake. Now there are browns there too. So another thing in comon with cal kings they can be black or brown. From what I understand the more south you go into true MBK range the more solid black they tend to be more often. So is the brown in the north and the sometimes white showing in the ground color due to cal king influence?
>>Not to mention the clean blotches of some.
>>Those getula between Nogales and Bisbee as I said can be almost pure splendida looking to MBK looking or anything between.
>>-----
>>Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

Wow! I have read your whole post and there's so much to it I don't know where to start. I'm going to ask if you will try to read this other strand...
http://www.fieldherpforum.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=28624
...I know it's very long, but it has a lot of good info in it. It is about the same topic and has lots of photos. Once you've read this I think we will be able to relate better.

I will hit just a couple points, however, which really stand out. First, all across southern AZ you can find splendida and nigrita type snakes. They are all the same snakes, but some get darker than others. If you've worked with getula babies from these locales you'll know that they all look like splendida when young and some get darker as adults. These snakes range from N. M. to the Baboquivari Mtns and the Indian Res. all along the southern border with Mexico.

Secondly, the brown coloration and the white ground are NOT due to Cal king influence. The brown is a rather rare condition that can be found in any getula population; and splendida can have either white or yellowish ground color. In my area it's mostly white. The cleaner lateral condition may be due to californiae influence. I believe, and I'm trying to accumulate more data, that there is some californiae influence near Madera Canyon, but the splendida type patterns largely dominate the other more aberrant patterns.

I didn't say that Doug's snake didn't have any californiae influence. I just said that the snakes from the Nogales area weren't likely to have any. I've never seen any evidence from there of cali influence. Maybe Doug's snake has cali genes from the type of breeding that was done with that line. That's one of the things to be determined.

I might add that there are some californiae type snakes, yumensis, not too far from where I live, maybe 30 miles northwest of here; but to say that all the snakes in southeast AZ are intergrades would be stretching it, and merely repeating what appears in range maps based on field guides, etc. In my opinion, if a snake shows obvious characteristics of two subspecies, it's an intergrade. If it looks like a splendida, it's a splendida. If it looks like a californiae, it's a californiae, not a splendida. If you find a snake in the middle of splendida range that looks like a californiae, it must be a californiae that someone let go...LOL!

Thanks for the discussion...

Terry

-----
Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
www.ratsnakehaven.com
www.scenicsantaritas.org

antelope Jan 21, 2010 12:29 AM

I'm gonna go from what I've seen, and I've seen a few, I heard that the original axanthic animal came from New Mexico, I think Don Soderbergs' animals are from New Mexico stock. Also, I really think this is just one morph of splendida, dark with thin webbing, minimal speckling. There are black and white animals both in south Texas and in west Texas, and it is something to be line bred, because all the wild ones I've seen that were white were only mostly white, the very top of the dorsal pattern turns yellow or cream. The Hebbronville male I got from Pastor Pat has got to be an F3 animal and he is 99% white patterned, but his mate is a messy yellow and black animal, typical splendida. They threw one female that turned and is turning solid white more and more as she grows, so this is something that improves with age in this line, and I got another one from last years' clutch that is mostly white. I plan to breed the daughter back to the sire to see if I can throw predominantly all white patterns, I bet it works.
I really don't see any cali in that animal, and I'd sure like to see a Cali with webbing that thin, and in the shape of splendida type patterning.
That sockhead is nearly totally clean, another trait that is probably line bred as an added bonus, most all the splendies I've seen retain the white labials, and even some of the MBKs' do as well. In a "good" MBK, we look for totally black or only the chin shields to be ...white. That tells me that white and black splendies occur east, south, and as far west as they range. I'm not saying this is the norm, but I have wild caughts from west Texas and south Texas that are white, and super thin banded from south Texas, so this is a great looking snake, most likely splendida, but most probably not Cal king or MBK in it, imo. Regardless, Doug, if you don't want that boy, I'll use him in a separate group to lighten and tighten this morph, lol!

-----
Todd Hughes

DMong Jan 21, 2010 09:30 AM

"Doug, if you don't want that boy, I'll use him in a separate group to lighten and tighten this morph"

Todd,.......

I really like him, but it all depends on what other additional stuff my friend can come up with as to what I ultimately do with him, and I would REALLY like to get a female of this bloodline later on, but if I should ever decide not to keep him, I will surely keep you in mind bro.

later, ~Doug
-----
"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

ratsnakehaven Jan 21, 2010 09:35 AM

>>I'm gonna go from what I've seen, and I've seen a few, I heard that the original axanthic animal came from New Mexico, I think Don Soderbergs' animals are from New Mexico stock. Also, I really think this is just one morph of splendida, dark with thin webbing, minimal speckling. There are black and white animals both in south Texas and in west Texas, and it is something to be line bred, because all the wild ones I've seen that were white were only mostly white, the very top of the dorsal pattern turns yellow or cream. The Hebbronville male I got from Pastor Pat has got to be an F3 animal and he is 99% white patterned, but his mate is a messy yellow and black animal, typical splendida. They threw one female that turned and is turning solid white more and more as she grows, so this is something that improves with age in this line, and I got another one from last years' clutch that is mostly white. I plan to breed the daughter back to the sire to see if I can throw predominantly all white patterns, I bet it works.
>> I really don't see any cali in that animal, and I'd sure like to see a Cali with webbing that thin, and in the shape of splendida type patterning.
>> That sockhead is nearly totally clean, another trait that is probably line bred as an added bonus, most all the splendies I've seen retain the white labials, and even some of the MBKs' do as well. In a "good" MBK, we look for totally black or only the chin shields to be ...white. That tells me that white and black splendies occur east, south, and as far west as they range. I'm not saying this is the norm, but I have wild caughts from west Texas and south Texas that are white, and super thin banded from south Texas, so this is a great looking snake, most likely splendida, but most probably not Cal king or MBK in it, imo. Regardless, Doug, if you don't want that boy, I'll use him in a separate group to lighten and tighten this morph, lol!
>>
>>-----
>>Todd Hughes

Todd, you said you'd like to see a cali with thin banding. Here's a hypermelanistic one from the LA area that Hubbs posted in the other strand...

In theory this snake could produce something like the dark, axanthic animal when crossed with a thin banded splendy, but just an example of a possibility.

Like you said, however, you don't see any cali in Doug's snake. I'm not sure what it has in it. It doesn't look like pure splendida to me, but maybe that's the result of line breeding. The light banding is very thin, but the snake is also so clean, not the messy lateral speckling of normal splendida. The pattern is very symetrical, so that it looks to be influenced by another morph with a better pattern, possibly californiae.

I don't know what kind of mutation that snake has in it. Doug says it is called "axanthic," but I believe he said it could be anerythristic also. Does that mean the snake has a simple recessive gene, but we don't know for sure what it is? I just threw the "hypermelanistic" in there as another possibility. Is there more info on Don's axanthic line to describe how the mutation/morph actually behaves when bred?

My initial reaction to the strand was that we should be careful about calling it a "locality" snake, at least until there was more info, which Doug also said over and over. I'm mostly interested in how locality snakes get labeled and sold/traded in the hobby. Then we can tie in the idea of the snake also being a mutation or some kind of morph different from other snakes in this locality. One person even suggested this might be an area with a good sized population of this special morph, not to mention everything being an intergrade in the area. Too much going on for me to just be an observer. So, we come up with the questions of what the snake has in it..pure splendy?..axanthic?..something else?

In my opinion snakes from the Nogales area should be splendida, some darker than others..call it splendida/nigrita intergrade if that works. If Doug's snake is an intergrade with californiae that would make a big difference to me. Then there's the question of whether the snake has a mutated gene, like anerythristic, or whatever. I suggested possibly hypermelanism. Maybe the snake is actually from the Don's axanthic line. Whatever the case we need to trace its origins and what it was bred with. What was the original "axanthic" splendy bred with? What does axanthic really mean?

Underlying the whole conversation is the fact that we don't know for sure many of the answers to questions about snakes like this. You can't just take the word of someone saying the snake is a Yuma king, when he has no clue. Then the guessing games begin.

I don't mean to be on the soapbox or playing at being longwinded. I'm also interested in this snake and think there's a chance this could be a pure splendida, and could have a mutated gene that would be worth working with, and might even be a locality snake, although I doubt it's the Nogales locality. I'm interested in finding out more about this snake, and might even check with Don to find out what he's been doing with this line, and some background, etc.

Good luck in your quests, Todd. Your black and white snakes are very nice too. They look a lot different from Doug's snake, however. I wonder what Don's axanthic line looks like?

Cheers...Terry

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Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
www.ratsnakehaven.com
www.scenicsantaritas.org

antelope Jan 21, 2010 01:55 PM

look for one of John Lassiters' getula posts, he has one of Don's animals on it. They are, imo, the best of the best in axanthics. whether or not they were locality animals is unknown to me, but I would guess they were from New Mexico X New Mexico. I could see someone breeding the morph into other lines somewhere down the line, most likely has been done. I have always wanted some of Dons' animals, as they are stunning, the best looking axanthics I have personally ever seen. But as you know Terry, I'm a locality fan first, then not so much a morph fan. If I can find a locality snake, pair it, I am happy. When I find locality snakes and there is a morph involved, that's when I go full tilt boogey. The Nueces Meahllies, the black and white Hebbronville splendies, and now the crazy patternless? Calhoun hypermel? holbrooki are on my table, and the most interesting thing I haven't tracked down yet is those splendies from south of you. That is my quest, and it would really light my fire if Doug's animal turns out to reliably be locality. We will have to wait and see. As for that dark Cali you posted, I would call that all cali, my reasoning being if you put ANY splendy in it, the webbing would get thinner, that thing looks to have 3-4 scale wide patterning, something I'm certainly not used to seeing, and not what I saw on the one you guys found in your "backyard" last summer. You are in a perfect position to get the data, but I bet you will be all over the place, lol, pyros, rosies, green rats, too much will take you away from the lowlands, lol! I drove the border below you one night, lightning and thunder firing off in the areas, but it was sooo dark and with little or no road signs, I saw no animals out, then the rain came and the temps dropped. I really have no idea exactly where I was. Lots of Border Patrol, no dark splendies...
I only posted the splendies I have to show a wide variety of looks from all around Texas, the only other animal I have is the speedwayensis type animal, and I am not sure if this is truly an intergrade, or the westernmost appearance of splendida. i know what others say, but I am one to have to have the animal in hand, look it over, consider the habitat, see if any other animals present themselves in the area, etc., before I make my decision on what I think the animal is.

-----
Todd Hughes

ratsnakehaven Jan 21, 2010 05:27 PM

>>look for one of John Lassiters' getula posts, he has one of Don's animals on it. They are, imo, the best of the best in axanthics. whether or not they were locality animals is unknown to me, but I would guess they were from New Mexico X New Mexico. I could see someone breeding the morph into other lines somewhere down the line, most likely has been done. I have always wanted some of Dons' animals, as they are stunning, the best looking axanthics I have personally ever seen. But as you know Terry, I'm a locality fan first, then not so much a morph fan. If I can find a locality snake, pair it, I am happy. When I find locality snakes and there is a morph involved, that's when I go full tilt boogey. The Nueces Meahllies, the black and white Hebbronville splendies, and now the crazy patternless? Calhoun hypermel? holbrooki are on my table, and the most interesting thing I haven't tracked down yet is those splendies from south of you. That is my quest, and it would really light my fire if Doug's animal turns out to reliably be locality. We will have to wait and see. As for that dark Cali you posted, I would call that all cali, my reasoning being if you put ANY splendy in it, the webbing would get thinner, that thing looks to have 3-4 scale wide patterning, something I'm certainly not used to seeing, and not what I saw on the one you guys found in your "backyard" last summer. You are in a perfect position to get the data, but I bet you will be all over the place, lol, pyros, rosies, green rats, too much will take you away from the lowlands, lol! I drove the border below you one night, lightning and thunder firing off in the areas, but it was sooo dark and with little or no road signs, I saw no animals out, then the rain came and the temps dropped. I really have no idea exactly where I was. Lots of Border Patrol, no dark splendies...
>> I only posted the splendies I have to show a wide variety of looks from all around Texas, the only other animal I have is the speedwayensis type animal, and I am not sure if this is truly an intergrade, or the westernmost appearance of splendida. i know what others say, but I am one to have to have the animal in hand, look it over, consider the habitat, see if any other animals present themselves in the area, etc., before I make my decision on what I think the animal is.
>>
>>
>>-----
>>Todd Hughes

Todd, that snake I just posted was from CA. It's a Long Beach hypermel. I was saying that if you paired it with the right splendida the light bands would get narrower.

To tell the truth, the area around Nogales isn't very good for splendies, because you have to get away from the city and crowds of people, then you have to find a road to cruise that isn't too high in elevation. The road you were on, if it was pretty near Nogales, was probably one that had splendies, but not a lot of them. It isn't the most productive road for anything, and yes, there's a lot of Border Patrol there.

You're right. I am going to be very busy this year, but I'll have lots of chances to see getula. Our spring field trip is to the Colorado Desert area of West AZ and I hope to see some yumensis. I'll also be taking a trip to Sedona, and might see an AZ Cal king. Then there's the trips to Cochise Co. and grassland splendies. Not to mention the intergrades west of me or the ones in the Santa Cruz Valley. We're going to spend more time near the border this year too, so I'm taking my chances.

If you ever want to join up again, just say when...LOL!

Terry

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Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
www.ratsnakehaven.com
www.scenicsantaritas.org

antelope Jan 21, 2010 05:52 PM

I'm working on it as we speak, your area has hooked me, I knew I shouldn't have come, now my west Texas studies will suffer! I was just trying to point out the obvious, really, there are so many different phenotypes in splendida, but everyone only wants to see the holotype, and if it looks different it must be an intergrade, especially if it encroaches on another sub or species' "territory". There are way too many looks in splendida, as there is in californiae, to define any one of these as anything. Lots more study should be done to add all the DNA into the mix. I wouldn't be surprised if they are all splendidas. My favorite!
Eric, here's another one to add to the mix, the brown ones are very common in southwestern Texas and along the lower Gulf Coast. I have seen many "hypos" and they are all just another color variant, similar to the "hypo" Sonoran Gophers you can find from west Texas on into Arizona. This dor is from Indio, Tx.

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Todd Hughes

ratsnakehaven Jan 21, 2010 06:27 PM

>>I'm working on it as we speak, your area has hooked me, I knew I shouldn't have come, now my west Texas studies will suffer! I was just trying to point out the obvious, really, there are so many different phenotypes in splendida, but everyone only wants to see the holotype, and if it looks different it must be an intergrade, especially if it encroaches on another sub or species' "territory". There are way too many looks in splendida, as there is in californiae, to define any one of these as anything. Lots more study should be done to add all the DNA into the mix. I wouldn't be surprised if they are all splendidas. My favorite!
>> Eric, here's another one to add to the mix, the brown ones are very common in southwestern Texas and along the lower Gulf Coast. I have seen many "hypos" and they are all just another color variant, similar to the "hypo" Sonoran Gophers you can find from west Texas on into Arizona. This dor is from Indio, Tx.
>>
>>
>>-----
>>Todd Hughes

Hahahah! If a certain locality has a "look" you like, I say go for it, and just produce that locality. I'm only breeding the locality I live in to study the species. If I happen upon intergrades or mutations, so be it..add them to the mix.

I do localities with Emory's ratsnakes, as you know. One of my favorites is the Brazos Island ratsnake, Pantherophis emoryi meahllmorum. They aren't too special to most, not a subsepcies, no mutations; but they are really cool to me, look good, and are different from all other localities; so, I'm going to keep them pure. There are other emoryi that are like that, lots of others. If you love splendida, there are probably lots of "localities" to choose from. I love that black and white from Hebbronville, TX. I may have to steal some babies from you some day...LOL.

Cheers....Terry

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Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
www.ratsnakehaven.com
www.scenicsantaritas.org

antelope Jan 21, 2010 11:28 PM

I have two waiting for a home right now...I hear you, I dig splendies like you dig the meahl worms, I guess we have much more in common, lol! Yep, I like the study of the different localities, at first it was just hunting and finding, but now it's evolved more into finding places where they intergrade, finding good subs in the areas and trying to define from where each sub is coming from and what makes the new form adapt to its' new locale. there are many hooks, loops, and fingers that aren't and probably can't be shown on range maps, and certain areas that seem devoid of certain species, but being cryptic, money says they are probably there, like a treasure hunt.

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Todd Hughes

ratsnakehaven Jan 22, 2010 09:01 AM

>>I have two waiting for a home right now...I hear you, I dig splendies like you dig the meahl worms, I guess we have much more in common, lol! Yep, I like the study of the different localities, at first it was just hunting and finding, but now it's evolved more into finding places where they intergrade, finding good subs in the areas and trying to define from where each sub is coming from and what makes the new form adapt to its' new locale. there are many hooks, loops, and fingers that aren't and probably can't be shown on range maps, and certain areas that seem devoid of certain species, but being cryptic, money says they are probably there, like a treasure hunt.
>>
>>
>>-----
>>Todd Hughes

Yep, by golly, I think you've got it! Haha!

The splendies are widespread and a great snake to work with, a kingsnake. I like kings too, and even started with kings before rats, but I have a full plate with the rats right now. Another neat thing is that you're studying the splendies on the eastern edge of their range and I'm studying them on the western edge of their range. I think that's very cool.

I'm starting to get my head around this problem with the locality axanthic splendida of Doug's. I made some contacts yesterday and have now seen the Don's axanthics and anerys, etc, and realize the extent of the breeding that has gone on with these morphs. It's been over ten years I believe. I'm to the point where the mutations don't matter to me anymore, it's just the locality thing. I now think that snake is not a locality, per se, because it's been so long since the original was taken from the wild, and there's been so much line breeding in between then and now, and because there just won't be anyway you'll be able to verify the locality, or what the original axanthic was bred to, etc. It's a philosophical question. I could say it was from Minnesota and noone would know. You'd just have to take my word.

It's nice to know what's going around though...

PS: Todd, that Hebbronville splendy of yours is a locality, correct? You can breed them, because you have more than one from that locality, right? Now, even if you line breed them, you can bring out the finer qualities through captive selection, like the white and pattern, and still keep it a locality snake? I really like that project and hope you stick with it. Keep posting pics to remind us what that snake looks like. That's one of the best looking splendies I've seen.

Terry
-----
Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
www.ratsnakehaven.com
www.scenicsantaritas.org

antelope Jan 22, 2010 04:54 PM

yeah Terry, the Hebbronville is locality, and this line has been line bred to F3, the adults are F2, but I would need another female from there to go more. I have an '08 daughter and an '09 pair that I held back to replace the originals, but plan to breed the '08 back to the sire next year, she holds some serious white, as does one of the '09's. I think you know Pastor Pat, I got them from him.
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Todd Hughes

runswithturtles Jan 22, 2010 01:23 PM

I think this way too. I found a P. slowinskii male above Dallas TX. there is no County record for it there and the range maps do not show slowinskii as being that far north in TX. I found it in a remote place well away from people.
I think one of the best things to do is take field notes and look at the colors and patterns and phenotypes to get an idea of the populations. I think then looking at a topo map and one that shows elavations is good. Also maps of habitat types.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

Jlassiter Jan 22, 2010 01:28 PM

>>I think this way too. I found a P. slowinskii male above Dallas TX. there is no County record for it there and the range maps do not show slowinskii as being that far north in TX. I found it in a remote place well away from people.
>>I think one of the best things to do is take field notes and look at the colors and patterns and phenotypes to get an idea of the populations. I think then looking at a topo map and one that shows elavations is good. Also maps of habitat types.
>>-----
>>Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

Maybe there was no county record since Slowenskii was only named a subspecies a mere 6 years ago or so......I bet there are plenty Emoryi on record......
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

runswithturtles Jan 22, 2010 01:35 PM

No emory records ther either. Thet areas is suposed to be devoid of emory/corns/slowinskii period or at least the range maps say so. It was not an emory either.
I would not make a simple mistake like not looking at emory rec ords too.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

Jlassiter Jan 22, 2010 01:59 PM

>>No emory records ther either. Thet areas is suposed to be devoid of emory/corns/slowinskii period or at least the range maps say so. It was not an emory either.
>>I would not make a simple mistake like not looking at emory rec ords too.
>>-----
>>Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~
LOL....
Strange I thought Emoryi were found in nearly every county in Texas, especially in North Texas above Dallas....But I haven't really looked at a range map lately.........

And I know you wouldn't make a mistake I was just checking to see if all the other ratsnakes/cornsnakes found there were labelled as Emoryi as many once were, but if none have been found there than it is a mute point.....
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

runswithturtles Jan 22, 2010 02:42 PM

John, don't get mad. I just am saying that would be a pretty simple mistake. The first thing I did was to check and see is any records for emory being there could be found.
I found none and the range maps and county by county discriptions from Dixon don't list it there either.
I am not saying I don't make mistakes just that that would be a no brainer to check the other names it could have been listed as before jumping on a limd and saying I found one there.
I make plenty of mistakes but just did not make that one.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

Jlassiter Jan 22, 2010 02:58 PM

>>John, don't get mad. I just am saying that would be a pretty simple mistake. The first thing I did was to check and see is any records for emory being there could be found.
>>I found none and the range maps and county by county discriptions from Dixon don't list it there either.
>>I am not saying I don't make mistakes just that that would be a no brainer to check the other names it could have been listed as before jumping on a limd and saying I found one there.
>>I make plenty of mistakes but just did not make that one.
>>-----
>>Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

no no no no....LOL
I am not mad at all Eric.....
That's why I hate typing and reading...I'd rather talk to a person...

I just said it was a mute point since no pantherophis or elaphe have been found there according to records.....
You read it all wrong or I typed it all wrong......lol
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

runswithturtles Jan 22, 2010 03:11 PM

John, no prob. I don't get mad either. I am pretty laid back and respect other people opinions way more than some of my post look like I am sure.
I know many of you guys know getula and other snakes very well. And yes I have learned from you guys at least a few things.
I am not exactly a green horn at this though either. I have been out of sink for a long time though so have a lot to catch up with as far as morphs go. Names keep getting changes too and will most likely get changed again as more genetic testing gets done and then changed again as they figure out more about DNA and rethink what they thought they knew before! LOL!
Finding answeres is always a changing thing and a never ending story.
Way back when I found that slowinskii the range of the slowinskii was said to only come into the very small south east tip of TX (not to mention it was being argued if it was anything besides an emory or what its validity was). It has since then expanded. I think they should be found all the way between where I found that one and the known range.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

ratsnakehaven Jan 22, 2010 07:51 PM

>>I think this way too. I found a P. slowinskii male above Dallas TX. there is no County record for it there and the range maps do not show slowinskii as being that far north in TX. I found it in a remote place well away from people.
>>I think one of the best things to do is take field notes and look at the colors and patterns and phenotypes to get an idea of the populations. I think then looking at a topo map and one that shows elavations is good. Also maps of habitat types.
>>-----
>>Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

What county was that, Eric? I have one that is from Hunt County stock, just east of Dallas, and it's also a slowinskii. I took a trip to southeastern OK a couple years ago and found a couple slowinskii in the hills there. I have a group of 1.2, and they are definitely slowinskii and not emoryi. I think the slowinskii are more like a corn snake than an Emory's ratsnake.

PS: I lived in the Dallas area at one time too, many years ago.

Terry
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Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
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runswithturtles Jan 23, 2010 01:08 AM

Terry, it was many years ago but I have a map here and can look that county up.
I do not doubt you one bit as to having found slowinskii in eastern Oklahoma. Anbd also as I said I am more than sure they are all around the Dallas area too.
The thing is as far as range maps and county by county maps is if no one has looked there then there is no record. Or else if they are maybe rare there they maybe just did not find them so again no record.
OK, it was Cooke county on the border of Texas/Oklahoma. It was pretty close to Marysville.
I have collected hundereds of emories out in the field. Many I let go of course. I have seen them in Amarillo and in north central TX and central TX mostly. But I have had and seen them from south TX and west TX too. I had some from Oklahoma and Kansas as well. So I do know an emory when I see one and it was a slowinskii. Blotch and scale count keyed it out as slowinskii as well.
Most people see emory's and slowinskii as just plain brown snakes but I have seen many colors in them and think they are great snakes to keep. I had a partly striped female emory from north cenrtal TX that had dark blue/gray eyes and one of her offspring came out more striped than her.
I caught a hypo emory there too that had a light pink ground color and straw colored eyes and blotches. The checkers on the belly were faded out to the same straw color too except under the tail the two stripes there were chocolate brown.
There are some up there that have a pink ground color (maybe adapted to the red/pink soil?). I have seen green blotched under the same rock as some reddish/brown blotched ones.
The emory's in Amarillo are light gray on a white/gray ground color. They are almost like a light gray ghost corn.
I like those Brazos Island ones. I saw a pic not long ago. I think they do look nice.
They kind of remind me of some of the local slowinskii here in Brazos county. Funny it is two different places and two different snakes but they look sort of alike and the Brazos name of the places are the same too.
Anyway don't get me started on ratsnakes or corns I will talk your leg off buddy! LOL
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

ratsnakehaven Jan 23, 2010 01:41 PM

>>Terry, it was many years ago but I have a map here and can look that county up.
>>I do not doubt you one bit as to having found slowinskii in eastern Oklahoma. Anbd also as I said I am more than sure they are all around the Dallas area too.
>>The thing is as far as range maps and county by county maps is if no one has looked there then there is no record. Or else if they are maybe rare there they maybe just did not find them so again no record.
>>OK, it was Cooke county on the border of Texas/Oklahoma. It was pretty close to Marysville.
>>I have collected hundereds of emories out in the field. Many I let go of course. I have seen them in Amarillo and in north central TX and central TX mostly. But I have had and seen them from south TX and west TX too. I had some from Oklahoma and Kansas as well. So I do know an emory when I see one and it was a slowinskii. Blotch and scale count keyed it out as slowinskii as well.
>>Most people see emory's and slowinskii as just plain brown snakes but I have seen many colors in them and think they are great snakes to keep. I had a partly striped female emory from north cenrtal TX that had dark blue/gray eyes and one of her offspring came out more striped than her.
>>I caught a hypo emory there too that had a light pink ground color and straw colored eyes and blotches. The checkers on the belly were faded out to the same straw color too except under the tail the two stripes there were chocolate brown.
>>There are some up there that have a pink ground color (maybe adapted to the red/pink soil?). I have seen green blotched under the same rock as some reddish/brown blotched ones.
>>The emory's in Amarillo are light gray on a white/gray ground color. They are almost like a light gray ghost corn.
>>I like those Brazos Island ones. I saw a pic not long ago. I think they do look nice.
>>They kind of remind me of some of the local slowinskii here in Brazos county. Funny it is two different places and two different snakes but they look sort of alike and the Brazos name of the places are the same too.
>>Anyway don't get me started on ratsnakes or corns I will talk your leg off buddy! LOL
>>-----
>>Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

LOL! Eric, you and I are a lot alike in some ways. I can really get cranked up about ratsnakes too..

Thanks for the info on the Slowinski's corn. That is a very interesting record. I didn't know they got that far west, nor did I know they were in the Red River Valley. I think you're right about the range maps, btw. They hardly tell half the story of snakes' ranges. Sometimes, when someone does a study on a certain species, they take samples from a few areas and not others, or they rely on past records. I believe amateurs are really helping to clarify some things in distribution and taxonomy.

Emory's ratsnakes are one of my favorites and the largest group in my collection. You're lucky to have lived within their range and have seen so many. Do you live in Brazos County now? A good friend of mine lives in Nueces Co. and I've been over there several times. I'd like to see more corns and Emory's rats in the field. It's really interesting along the coast, but the Brazos Co. slowinskii are very cool also.

Some folks look at the Brazos Island ratsnake and just see an Emory's rat. Others think they are nothing special to look at. I've seen some real lookers though. But that's not my main interest in them. One of the best things is that they are more like an "obsoletus" type rat than any other Emory's I've seen. They also can get pretty big and produce a large number of eggs, probably the largest clutches in the Emory's clade. They can remain active year 'round. And also, they come from an environment that's totally interesting. I love the dunes area.

Anywho...ratsnakes are a blast to work with and talk about. I've got to get back to caring for my adult green rats right now, because it's their day...later...

Terry
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Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
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runswithturtles Jan 22, 2010 12:57 PM

Todd, I know there are brown splendida in TX and ones that have white backgrounds too. But you do not see that more or less chestnut brown that you see in cal kings and some south AZ kings here in TX. That doesn't mean you can't find a throw back morph of some kind here, but I have yet to see it so it would be rare here in TX.
The white backgrounds here are not that bright clean deep white like you see in desert phase cal kings and some of the south AZ getula.
I had one of the desert kings many years back that had the white background, but it was more of a dull off white with maybe even a little cream to the top of the snake between blotches. It looked white for the most part but was not near that pure white of a desert phase cal king.
I have seen plenty of snakes that do not fit the norm or text booh discription. I do not think they are all intergrades or even morphs. Most are variations in patten due to a wide enough gene pool that keeps them all from looking the same.

I feel the Nogales snakes should be splendids x MBK. I just think a little cal king genes in there due to genetic drift and or past intergradation is not too far fetched thats all. I am not saying it is the fact of Dougs snake, just another probability.
Either way it is not pure splendida so what real difference does it make if it has a little cal king in it too due to natural intergradation? I do not see MBK's as the same as splendida just so you know. Yes I know they are real close and MBK's have the splendida pattern under the black. But these two were split and seperated for a long time in Mexico. One on the east side of the mountains and one on the west side with no mixing for long enough to make them seperate gene pools. The range moved north probably with the ending of the ice age or maybe even before then as the ice age dried out that are and they made contact in what is now the US.
At any rate Populations lots of contracting and expanding over the last few thousand years so to say a kingsnake in south AZ could have some cal king genes in it is hardly a big stretch.
Some of these getula have over time expanded there ranges hundreds of miles. They don't stop spreading hundreds more because they came into contact with another getula subspecies. Those genes keep going but tend to get bred out over time and distance.
I am not so much arguing any one elses points, just making another one myself.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

antelope Jan 22, 2010 05:13 PM

Eric, I'll need you to come down to the coast for a while, the brown ones are the not the norm for the coastal area, but far from being rare, some lighter and some darker, white is in there as well as yellow. I have a few in the collection and breed for that locality trait. Splendidas don't make money, but they are a damn fine snake to work with, lol! I'll just have to agree to disagree on this one Eric, I don't believe there is any cali in that one, could be, I didn't breed it, but I think this is a line bred trait, easily done in a few generations, looks like they had 3 to work on it already. You know, when we hand pick the subjects, locality or not, they tend to become something other than a wild phenotype. I think if I were to go down to Hebbronville and spend the whole summer there I wouldn't come up with as white a snake as my sire to this line, but then again, I might. The dam is pretty much average/messy as far as splendida go, but she and he together throw some outrageous babies. All I'm saying is you can get some neat looks by working with animals over 3 generations, and I don't see anyone jumping out there to breed Arizona splendies with reckless abandon. I hope Terry produces a few from the GV area, the ones I've seen from there I like very much.
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Todd Hughes

ratsnakehaven Jan 22, 2010 08:16 PM

>>Eric, I'll need you to come down to the coast for a while, the brown ones are the not the norm for the coastal area, but far from being rare, some lighter and some darker, white is in there as well as yellow. I have a few in the collection and breed for that locality trait. Splendidas don't make money, but they are a damn fine snake to work with, lol! I'll just have to agree to disagree on this one Eric, I don't believe there is any cali in that one, could be, I didn't breed it, but I think this is a line bred trait, easily done in a few generations, looks like they had 3 to work on it already. You know, when we hand pick the subjects, locality or not, they tend to become something other than a wild phenotype. I think if I were to go down to Hebbronville and spend the whole summer there I wouldn't come up with as white a snake as my sire to this line, but then again, I might. The dam is pretty much average/messy as far as splendida go, but she and he together throw some outrageous babies. All I'm saying is you can get some neat looks by working with animals over 3 generations, and I don't see anyone jumping out there to breed Arizona splendies with reckless abandon. I hope Terry produces a few from the GV area, the ones I've seen from there I like very much.
>>-----
>>Todd Hughes

The problem with the axanthic splendy is that it's been in the hobby a good ten years, as far as I know. In that amt of time a lot could have happened to it. The questions about its locality should have been asked ten yrs ago, not now. There's not much we can do to verify any of it now.

I do care about the locality snakes coming out of that area, near Nogales, and other areas, such as the G. V. area, and maybe someday we'll really put together what's happening with these snakes. I'm hoping to produce some babies from my G. V. stock in 2010. I'm thinking some of the babies will turn black with age, some brown, some will have splendy patterns with white background, some with yellow background, and some will have aberrant patterns, or patterns that make them look like californiae x splendida intergrades. I think it's going to be a fun project; and like Todd has said, over time some neat things will begin to happen...captive selection...heheh!

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Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
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runswithturtles Jan 23, 2010 01:17 AM

Todd, I agree with all you said there. I am not saying it has cal king for sure. Just ment to point out that could be another avinue to look at. I do not know that for sure and think your ideas here are as good as any. We just do not know for sure anything yet.
I would love to look into herping out your way. I never feel better than when I am in the field looking for stuff.
I do need more field time in West TX and South TX.
I have spent plenty of hours over many years in the Panhandle, north central, central and east TX.
And so you know I love splendida. I don't think a snake keeper can have too many of them.
I am going to work on putting a collection of them together over this next year.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

runswithturtles Jan 21, 2010 04:27 PM

Terry, now that cal king x splendida is what I see in Dougs snake. Maybe That cal king X a splendida/MBK. There are some getula in south AZ that looklike that and some have a reduced pattern due to the MBK in them.
I just don't think I am too far out there to think that is what I see in it.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

ratsnakehaven Jan 21, 2010 05:48 PM

>>Terry, now that cal king x splendida is what I see in Dougs snake. Maybe That cal king X a splendida/MBK. There are some getula in south AZ that looklike that and some have a reduced pattern due to the MBK in them.
>>I just don't think I am too far out there to think that is what I see in it.
>>-----
>>Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

The problem is that if Doug's axanthic is a Cal king crossed with a spledida/nigrita from the Nogales area, then that cross would have happened in captivity, not in the wild, because there aren't any californiae in the Nogales area. I don't doubt what you see, and I see something in that snake too, besides splendida, but the question is, what?.. and how did it get there? Or are we wrong and it's exactly as advertised, an axanthic splendida.

It looks to me like the axanthics come from some other area. I've never heard of one from the Santa Cruz Valley, anywhere, so it would be far from typical. Also, that snake does not resemble the (many) splendida I've seen from the SCV. BTW, noone has of yet defined what an "axanthic" really is? As far as being an intergrade, intergrades just aren't likely to come from that area of splendida range. All things point to much confusion over this snake and questionable labels.

Regards...TC

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Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
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antelope Jan 21, 2010 06:05 PM

Doug, keep this going, for my sake, lol! Show me a pic of the underside of the chin area, I still say it is a splendida, axanthic, not by the standards of blue instead of white, as in Dons' animals but I don't think this is an intergrade with anything, just a line bred trait. If the chin area shows what I think it will, it settles it for me, look-wise, but when you get the info from the breeder/handler, you and we will know as much as there is to tell.
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Todd Hughes

Jlassiter Jan 21, 2010 06:32 PM

>>Doug, keep this going, for my sake, lol! Show me a pic of the underside of the chin area, I still say it is a splendida, axanthic, not by the standards of blue instead of white, as in Dons' animals but I don't think this is an intergrade with anything, just a line bred trait. If the chin area shows what I think it will, it settles it for me, look-wise, but when you get the info from the breeder/handler, you and we will know as much as there is to tell.
>>-----
>>Todd Hughes

There are two different lines of axanthic splendida...One line is white out of the egg...Others have that bluish tint that usually goes away after a couple years.......
Mine is white and has always been white.....
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

antelope Jan 21, 2010 11:34 PM

what would make an anery, then, different? I've seen some of Dons' animals retain that blueish cast into adulthood, I've stared at some of the same animals for a few years, lol. Every time I come up to his table, I say, I am NOT gonna do this, stare, handle them all, and walk away. Ten minutes later I'm back, he is laughing at me and I know I'm gonna crumble. I've picked my splendida project and must resist, but I seriously doubt I will succeed many more future attempts! they are, to me, the best, along with these high whites. if I could have a lap snake, it would be one of Dons' axanthics.
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Todd Hughes

Jlassiter Jan 22, 2010 07:40 AM

>>what would make an anery, then, different? I've seen some of Dons' animals retain that blueish cast into adulthood, I've stared at some of the same animals for a few years, lol. Every time I come up to his table, I say, I am NOT gonna do this, stare, handle them all, and walk away. Ten minutes later I'm back, he is laughing at me and I know I'm gonna crumble. I've picked my splendida project and must resist, but I seriously doubt I will succeed many more future attempts! they are, to me, the best, along with these high whites. if I could have a lap snake, it would be one of Dons' axanthics.
>>-----
>>Todd Hughes
Todd......There would have to be red on a wild type phenotype to be absent to make an anery......Splendida do not have red....They have yellow and black....Thus when these pigments are absent you have amelanistics and axanthics......If the black is reduced you have a lavender (kinda like an extreme hypomelanistic)......
And yes some of Don's Axanthics hatch out bluish.....I've seen some (like mine) that hatch out white.....
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

antelope Jan 22, 2010 05:03 PM

what color is orange?
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Todd Hughes

Jlassiter Jan 22, 2010 05:22 PM

>>what color is orange?
>>-----
>>Todd Hughes

Xanthin make up yellow and orange
erythrin make up red......
And anery animal will lack all three colors...all aneries are axanthic too....But an animal can be axanthic without being anery.
Especially if the animal never had red pigment to begin with.....
Doug Mong can explain this WAY better than I, but this is how I remember it and explain it.....
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

antelope Jan 22, 2010 05:26 PM

dammit, my kindergarten teacher LIED to me with that damn color wheel, she said red and yellow make orange! Seems one of those "pores" would have to have the other included, lol.
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Todd Hughes

Jlassiter Jan 22, 2010 05:47 PM

>>dammit, my kindergarten teacher LIED to me with that damn color wheel, she said red and yellow make orange! Seems one of those "pores" would have to have the other included, lol.
>>-----
>>Todd Hughes

I thought you skipped kindergarten Todd?????? ROFLMAO!!!!!!
Oh....Back then you all had K-12 in one room...you were just eavesdropping on the Kindergarten curriculum....hehehehehehe

All kidding aside......If the colors were in layers yes you are right...Do you think a brownish colored splendida has yellow mixed in with its black?....maybe...they hatch out black and lighten to brown around our neck of the woods.....Maybe that yella thingy I have is an amelanistic version of that.....
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

antelope Jan 22, 2010 07:11 PM

I've found brown hatchlings on the island, weird if specks are in the mix, cause I've yet to find a brown speck. I dunno, there are brown splendida out of the egg down here, just gotta get out to see them. I'm pissed because one of my best board lines for them was gated off, and has been for the last two years, used to have great results there, an old gas well was a pre-made pitfall trap there, found lots of baby kings in there and on that shell road.
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Todd Hughes

Jlassiter Jan 22, 2010 07:17 PM

>>I've found brown hatchlings on the island, weird if specks are in the mix, cause I've yet to find a brown speck. I dunno, there are brown splendida out of the egg down here, just gotta get out to see them. I'm pissed because one of my best board lines for them was gated off, and has been for the last two years, used to have great results there, an old gas well was a pre-made pitfall trap there, found lots of baby kings in there and on that shell road.

I am only going by the two locale Splendida that I have hatched...Nueces County and Aransas County....Both clutches hatched out black but after about 4 or so sheds they turned dark brown.......Kinda like a hatchling black and white calking that turns brown and white.....And I know the exact location you are talking about....out by Kate's Hole or Deadman's Hole.....
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

antelope Jan 22, 2010 07:22 PM

yep, this lil girl didn't make it though, the gas in the well overcame her before I could get her out, she was alive for a day or two after I got her, a checkered garter, and some glass lizards out, the garter and glass lizards made it, but they were bigger. Yep, that's the spot.

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Todd Hughes

ratsnakehaven Jan 22, 2010 08:32 PM

>>I've found brown hatchlings on the island, weird if specks are in the mix, cause I've yet to find a brown speck. I dunno, there are brown splendida out of the egg down here, just gotta get out to see them. I'm pissed because one of my best board lines for them was gated off, and has been for the last two years, used to have great results there, an old gas well was a pre-made pitfall trap there, found lots of baby kings in there and on that shell road.
>>-----
>>Todd Hughes

Insular snakes are strange sometimes, Todd. They must have come from the mainland and who knows what was going on there at the time. Maybe they were already intergrades when they were tossed onto the island. But, then again, maybe they just evolved to look like intergrades after being isolated on an island for a couple million years.

Cheers...

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Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
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runswithturtles Jan 23, 2010 01:46 AM

Before the ice age west Texas was much wetter. It looked more like east TX. I am sure getula could have made it through the ice age in at least south TX and maybe farther north. If you look at geological periods it makes you wonder a lot about how things got to the way we see them now. They had many changes along the way, yet some popyulations remained close to the same.
You have a spot well worth looking into more I think.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

ratsnakehaven Jan 23, 2010 02:19 PM

>>Before the ice age west Texas was much wetter. It looked more like east TX. I am sure getula could have made it through the ice age in at least south TX and maybe farther north. If you look at geological periods it makes you wonder a lot about how things got to the way we see them now. They had many changes along the way, yet some popyulations remained close to the same.
>>You have a spot well worth looking into more I think.
>>-----
>>Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

Places where species survived during the Ice Ages would be a type of refuge. I think there are places where N. A. species spent the time waiting for the glaciers to leave their ancestral homes. For instance, we have Baja in the west, and, of course, Mexico, and then there's South TX and Florida. Once the ice moved out, the snakes could then move back into the areas which became inhabitable again.

I studied this phenomena in MI when I used to live there. Science showed us that the glaciers had only been gone for about 10,000 yrs, and in the Upper Peninsula, not even that long. Some kinds of trees are still in the process of moving north to reclaim land. Some species of snakes have made it to the Upper Peninsula and some haven't, but they are still in the process of moving into that area. Western fox snakes make it about half way across the U. P. from their stronghold in Wisconsin.

TC

-----
Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
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runswithturtles Jan 23, 2010 02:33 PM

I agree with that. Yes most people do not know how much the ranges have changed over such a short period of time.
Also the ice cap made it only a little way south of the Great Lakes. Winters would have been longer and harder for reptiles even more south of there. I am sure what survived during this time would have been a few pockets of them in places just a little warmer and more protected than most of the habitat then.
We see pockets of relict plants and animals still here in TX left over from the ice age. Then there are some pockets of reptiles in the coastal and other lower areas in the south that have remained close to what was here before the last ice age.
I am sure this stuff puts most people to sleep but I like it.
T. putnami is an extinct type of box turtle. They ranged all the way up to Kansas during the Sangamon period before the last ice age. The gulf coast box turtle today is smaller but keys out otherwise the same as T. putnami. I know at least some papers have been put forth on this subject. There are plenty of box turtle fossils to back that up too. The shell shape, placement of scutes, and skull have the same features.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

ratsnakehaven Jan 22, 2010 08:26 PM

>>>>what color is orange?
>>>>-----
>>>>Todd Hughes
>>
>>Xanthin make up yellow and orange
>>erythrin make up red......
>>And anery animal will lack all three colors...all aneries are axanthic too....But an animal can be axanthic without being anery.
>>Especially if the animal never had red pigment to begin with.....
>>Doug Mong can explain this WAY better than I, but this is how I remember it and explain it.....
>>-----
>>John Lassiter
>>Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

I learned from Don Shores that axanthic is a simple recessive gene. I believe it is a different gene from the anerythristic gene, so a snake can be axanthic, anerythristic, or can carry both recessive genes. Captive bred splendies also carry other mutated genes, such as amelanism, etc. I wonder where all these mutated snakes came from. I've never heard of any being caught in the wild and I've hung around with field herpers for many years.

Terry
-----
Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
www.ratsnakehaven.com
www.scenicsantaritas.org

Jlassiter Jan 22, 2010 08:31 PM

The original amelanistic splendida was caught in New Mexico by one of Don's friends......
And yes....Both the axanthic and amel trait is a recessive mutation.
There are NO Anery Splendida!
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

runswithturtles Jan 23, 2010 01:28 AM

John some anery corns have yellow. In fact I have seen one that had a lot of yellow all down the body. But then there are two types of anery in corns and one more or less lacks all yellow as well as red but the other tends to let some yellow in and yet still lacks red.
Both types are still anery though.
It would seam like to me that even if the getula lacks red pigment that the gene being the same should still be called the same thing. I am just not sure why it would have to be named a different trait.
What if the trait works to get rid of the yellow but doesn't work on red? What would that be called?
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

Jlassiter Jan 23, 2010 12:59 PM

>>What if the trait works to get rid of the yellow but doesn't work on red? What would that be called?

Axanthic!
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

runswithturtles Jan 23, 2010 02:16 PM

John, I wonder if some anery corns could be both? I know some genes can work together. The anery type A corns can have lots of yellow but no red so they are maybe true anery. But then there is the anery type B corns and they do not have red but also do not have yellow. I wonder if anery B is maybe both anery and axanthic?
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

runswithturtles Jan 23, 2010 02:22 PM

My point in asking about what removes the yellow is that I think you would be right to call those black and white desert kings axanthic. Even if an anery gene is involved you could not tell because there is no red for it to remove. It may still work on red too but then who knows? All we can really tell for sure is it sure is working on the yellow. It makes me think calling it axanthic is the best term for it because not all anery removes yellow.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

ratsnakehaven Jan 23, 2010 02:30 PM

>>My point in asking about what removes the yellow is that I think you would be right to call those black and white desert kings axanthic. Even if an anery gene is involved you could not tell because there is no red for it to remove. It may still work on red too but then who knows? All we can really tell for sure is it sure is working on the yellow. It makes me think calling it axanthic is the best term for it because not all anery removes yellow.
>>-----
>>Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

I don't think the black and white splendies are that way because of the axanthic gene, though. Aren't they just a color morph? Axanthicism is caused by a simple recessive gene, according to the breeders. I don't think we should call a snake axanthic unless is has the recessive gene, imho.

TC

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Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
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runswithturtles Jan 23, 2010 02:35 PM

Terry, yes anery and axanthic should be simple resesive genes.
I do not know how the getula axanthic/anery genes work so can't say if they are simple resesive genes or not. I would let John take that question.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

runswithturtles Jan 23, 2010 02:49 PM

OOPS! I mean recessive. LOL
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

Jlassiter Jan 23, 2010 03:56 PM

Terry....
My black and white splendida IS an Axanthic and it IS a recessive morph.....

There is a difference between a phase and a inheritable trait.....

I think the Hebronville Splendidas are just a phase.......Not Axanthic.....
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

ratsnakehaven Jan 23, 2010 04:38 PM

>>Terry....
>>My black and white splendida IS an Axanthic and it IS a recessive morph.....
>>
>>There is a difference between a phase and a inheritable trait.....
>>
>>I think the Hebronville Splendidas are just a phase.......Not Axanthic.....
>>-----
>>John Lassiter
>>Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

John, that's what I was trying to say. I think some of the black and white splendida in West TX, and other places, are just a color phase. I pretty much figured you had the ones with the inheritable trait. I think breeders also use the term "morph," which is sometimes confusing for us laymen.

PS: I think Doug's axanthic splendida is one of the ones with the inheritable trait too.

Terry
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Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
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www.scenicsantaritas.org

Jlassiter Jan 23, 2010 05:27 PM

>>PS: I think Doug's axanthic splendida is one of the ones with the inheritable trait too.

I don't...It has cream yellow on the dorsum....I've found many Splendida with white on the sides and that cream yellow on the dorsum.......
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

Jlassiter Jan 23, 2010 03:59 PM

>>My point in asking about what removes the yellow is that I think you would be right to call those black and white desert kings axanthic. Even if an anery gene is involved you could not tell because there is no red for it to remove. It may still work on red too but then who knows? All we can really tell for sure is it sure is working on the yellow. It makes me think calling it axanthic is the best term for it because not all anery removes yellow.

Eric...The Desert Phase black and white cal kings ARE NOT axanthic...They are just that....a color phase not a simple recessive gene....
-----
John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

runswithturtles Jan 23, 2010 05:39 PM

John, I did not say desert phase cal king, I said black and white dsert king AKA splendida.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

Jlassiter Jan 23, 2010 06:19 PM

>>John, I did not say desert phase cal king, I said black and white dsert king AKA splendida.

Ok...Ok....Ok....LOL
There are some black and white splendida that are not axanthic.....They usually have cream/yellow color on their dorsum....This is not a recessive trait...It is a color phase....
Splendida Like this are Axanthic and the trait is simple recessive...Compare this with Doug's animal....Look at the dorsum color difference.....


There are some from west texas and some from hebronville, tx that Todd is working with that have the same cream/yellow on their dorsum......

Just my observation after I put Doug's pic on my 30" monitor.....LOL
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

antelope Jan 23, 2010 09:30 PM

We shall see how much cream is left in these F4's when they are grown, last seasons' hatchlings looked axanthic blue, and are better than Daddy, but you're right this is a line bred color phase, but that Brewster male I had was w.c. WHITE!
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Todd Hughes

Jlassiter Jan 24, 2010 02:50 AM

>>We shall see how much cream is left in these F4's when they are grown, last seasons' hatchlings looked axanthic blue, and are better than Daddy, but you're right this is a line bred color phase, but that Brewster male I had was w.c. WHITE!
>>-----
>>Todd Hughes

You are right....we shall see.....LOL
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

runswithturtles Jan 24, 2010 01:07 AM

John, I used to have a splendida that was pretty white on the background color. But yes like you said she was a little cream down the back. You could hardly tell but it was there.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

Jlassiter Jan 23, 2010 03:54 PM

>>John, I wonder if some anery corns could be both? I know some genes can work together. The anery type A corns can have lots of yellow but no red so they are maybe true anery. But then there is the anery type B corns and they do not have red but also do not have yellow. I wonder if anery B is maybe both anery and axanthic?
>>-----
>>Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

Yes...alot of aneries are axanthic too, but with Splendida there are no erythrin to be lacking in the first place.....
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

runswithturtles Jan 22, 2010 01:14 PM

I agree with all you said there. I think you are right. I only was saying that some cal king genes could be folded into the Nogales area. I do not think Nogales getula would be cal king intergrades per say. They should be MBK X splendida if anything. I opnly mean to say there is enough of a chance for cal king genes to have found there way there for at least a snake or two once in a while to show it a little.
Think of it like this. If you had to creat a cal king from a goup of getula and you had to do it from one of two populations. One being in west TX and the other from Nogales getula what group would you pick to do it from and why?
You would most likely pick the Nogales snakes right? They are closer to cal king range and there is a good chance that due to genetic drift there is at least a few cal king genes in there somewhere.
Yumas are part cal king and they do extend farther east than just Yuma.
I have some pics but have a problem with my AOL right now and can't get to them. But I have seen getula from Ajo and Organ Pipe. They look more or less Yuma king like. I think Medera (I may be miss spelling this) canyon ones are in the Maricopa area and they can look almost pure splendida but most look like they have strong cal king influence. They can have thin blotches that come way down the sides and may lack side blotches. They are usualy the color of splendida but are not near splendida if you just look at the pattern. They are not cal king either but are intergraded between cal king and splendida. I would think they are more splendida but you can't help[ but to see cal king in them.
I have not seen the getula from between Organ Pipe and Nogales but there has to be some cal king in there since cal king influence can be seen all the way to Organ Pipe and from the north it comes in to at least the Maricopa Mountain area. Getula are in the lower areas around the Maricopa area. Again a topo map comes in handy here.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

rogue_reptiles Jan 22, 2010 02:34 PM

Eric,

I appreciate your enthusiasm here, and the fact that you have clearly put a little research into the subject. But, anyone who lives in southern AZ or has lived in southern AZ can easily tell that you are not nearly as familiar with the geography, place names, and habitats as others in this thread ( especially Terry and Frank). Studying topo maps and pictures only can only tell you so much.

I really enjoy studying the natural history of snakes that live in areas I haven't visited too. But when someone who knows more than me starts talking, I start listening and stop talking.

Greg

runswithturtles Jan 22, 2010 02:52 PM

Well, I have said that they are right, and all I am adding is just that a single getula from Nogales that has a little os a cal king look to it would not be a great stretch. Thats all. Not saying the Nogales area has cal kings or even cal king looking getula for the most part. Just sugesting it could be a rare thing but a thing that could happen.
As for the guys that know more than me about south AZ getula there are lots because I am not an expert on those in that area.
Cal kings do intergrade with splendida in AZ. I think it is just my question as to where it stops at. For the most part I am saying Maricopa are and maybe a little east of Yuma.
I think that is about right but maybe the experts can help me here?
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

ratsnakehaven Jan 22, 2010 09:01 PM

>>Well, I have said that they are right, and all I am adding is just that a single getula from Nogales that has a little os a cal king look to it would not be a great stretch. Thats all. Not saying the Nogales area has cal kings or even cal king looking getula for the most part. Just sugesting it could be a rare thing but a thing that could happen.
>>As for the guys that know more than me about south AZ getula there are lots because I am not an expert on those in that area.
>>Cal kings do intergrade with splendida in AZ. I think it is just my question as to where it stops at. For the most part I am saying Maricopa are and maybe a little east of Yuma.
>>I think that is about right but maybe the experts can help me here?
>>-----
>>Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

Sure...

The Maricopas are quite far northwest of my area. They are just southwest of Phoenix. There are californiae around the Maricopas. To the south in the western area of Tucson, you can find yumensis. This is an area Frank is an expert in as well as most of Tucson.

I'm about 30 miles south of Tucson and about 35 miles north of the Nogales area. About 20 miles west and 20 miles south of my area is an area called the Buenos Aires National Wildlife Area. There are pure splendida in that area and all the way to the Baboquivari Mtns. On the other side, west of the mtns is the Tohono Indian Reservation, and almost noone hunts there. The res runs all the way to the Organ Pipe Cacus National Monument. Now at this point we have seen snakes that look like yumensis. Many of us assume the yumensis continue into the reservation.

As for a splendy from the Nogales area having a slight influence from californiae, I'm not saying it's impossible, but I don't think it's very likely. At this point it doesn't matter to me, because we've already discussed the "locality" issue to death. The chance of anyone being able to verify the axanthic splendida as a locality animal is very remote. So, at this point I'm not worried about whether it is or isn't. To tell the truth I'm not very interested in the axanthic gene, which you can get from any axanthic splendida, btw. Anyway, it was a fun conversation and I learned a lot.

Cheers...Terry

-----
Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
www.ratsnakehaven.com
www.scenicsantaritas.org

runswithturtles Jan 23, 2010 01:35 AM

Thanks Terry. That is pretty well what I thought about the ranges. And I agree with all you said there too except I like splendida and all getula as well as corns and other rat snakes. Also long nosed snakes too.
I thank you for the info. I always like to here about ranges and other info on what others have found.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

ratsnakehaven Jan 22, 2010 09:11 PM

>>Yumas are part cal king and they do extend farther east than just Yuma.
>>
>>Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

Yumas are Cal kings, not part.

Also, Madera Canyon is in the Santa Rita Mountains, about 15 miles from where I live. The kings don't live in Madera Canyon, but in the lowlands below the mountains.

TC
-----
Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
www.ratsnakehaven.com
www.scenicsantaritas.org

runswithturtles Jan 23, 2010 01:38 AM

Thanks, I now the Medera getuls live only in the low lands. I just don't know the area well enough to point out any better land mark there.
I am not sure I would say Yumas are all cal king though. Some have the side spots and are way bright yellow. Then some do not have the side spots. I may be thinking of some more east of there though.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

runswithturtles Jan 21, 2010 04:18 PM

I actualy agree with all you said here for the most part. The only thing I am getting at about there being any cal king influence in south AZ is that it is very little and may be only from relict intergradation.
Look at a topo map that shows elevations you will see there are some mountains that do help to block some of the east to west gene flow. I feel that splendida expanded its range hedding west by going in north of these mountains.
I feel this is why you see MBKs range nested between some of these mountains and it did not just get bred out or otherwise totaly intergraded into splendida. Before splendida made it that far MBKs were in deep contact with cal kings. They got split off when splendida made a westward expansion north of the MBK range and then curved down south as it hedded west to the Yuma rannge.
The thing I am saying is not so much that the MBKs are true intergrades with cal king as much as they still have a pinch of cal king in them due to past intergradation. I am sure the amount of cal king genes they still have would be pretty small and almost not worth it to mention except it does still influence them a little tiny bit.
As for brown being found in all getula, yes true. But I see browns way more in the area of south AZ than other places along with about two or three other traits that still at least hint cal king.
I have not seen a person find any true brown getula in Texas yet other than a hypo splendida maybe. Black and yellow is the norm here and yet you find brown and white more often in south AZ that happens to be getting close to cal king range. Genetic drift. Thats all I am saying.
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Noah was the first snake collector. ~Eric~

antelope Jan 20, 2010 05:28 PM

that%5C%27s+the+weirdness+of+all+this.+This+is+a+w.c.+from+west+of+me+on+the+city+limits%2C+then+you+have+the+island+form+that+merges+with+holbrooki+where+I+live%2C+at+it%5C%27s+southernmost+extention.+The+one+looks+like+an+eastern%2C+but+only+a+little%2C+but+it+is+full+on+splendy.

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Todd Hughes

DMong Jan 20, 2010 06:33 PM

Yeah Todd, with the exception of the head on your bottom photo, it's thin "net-like" pattern and sides look VERY similar to mine!

~Doug
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

PHFaust Jan 20, 2010 07:31 PM

Hey guys,

We know there is a problem with the thread, and we are working on it!
-----
Cindy Steinle
PHFaust
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DMong Jan 20, 2010 07:51 PM

Thanks Cindy!,...yeah, some weird stuff goin on there

~Doug
-----
"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

my website -serpentinespecialties.webs.com

antelope Jan 21, 2010 12:32 AM

yeah, Doug and Terry cussin' up a storm, what's up with that? I don't know any sailors that type like they've been doing!
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Todd Hughes

ratsnakehaven Jan 23, 2010 04:51 PM

Doug, so sorry for hijacking your thread. This snake just posed so many questions, that some of us had a very hard time leaving alone.

Anyway, just for your info, I did contact Don Shores to ask about the axanthic trait and other things. I did find out that he thought the original snake came from Arizona, but that's all he knew. I think it'll be difficult to find out about any "locality" relationship.

PS: I hope I helped a little.

Later...Terry
-----
Conserving reptiles by helping to protect habitat...
www.ratsnakehaven.com
www.scenicsantaritas.org

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