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Hygrometer accuracy...very weird.

rdm01 Feb 12, 2010 12:33 PM

Hi all

Recently I realized that my hygrometer in my pythons cage was a little off. So I bought another. I also have a digital one but its too big for the enclosure.

I tested to see which one is not working properly by placing them beside each other next to where the house thermostat is, watching the difference in humidity readings and comparing them to the house hygrometer. Whichever was not in line with the others is the faulty one right?

I was stunned to find that all of my hygrometers ( 4 in total) are giving me widly different readings. The house thermostat (also digital) says 40%, the digital one says 30%, one dial hygrometer says 20% and 2 other dial hygrometers say 55-60%!

The dial hygrometers are from exoterra and I'm not sure if they can be trusted.

How can all my hygrometers and my house thermostat be giving me seperate readings? Is there something about humidity physics I'm not aware of here or are all my meters busted?

(before you ask, my house thermostat's probe is where I tested all the equipment to make sure the playing field was even)

thanks all!

Replies (4)

bsharrah Feb 12, 2010 05:25 PM

Nothing weird about it. Hygrometers purchased at pet stores or those you find in Walmart are garbage if you need accurate readings. At best, they can tell you if your humidity is basically low, moderate, or high but that is about it.

Be prepared to spend hundreds of dollars for a reliable unit if you want accuracy.

markg Feb 16, 2010 12:01 PM

The dialogue in blue below was posted here not too long ago. Neat way to check hygrometers -

John,
You have found what I believe to be the most common reason for people thinking they have lower or higher cage humidity than they really do. Low cost hygrometers are notoriously inaccurate and many can easily be off by 10% to 25% depending on the brand. Unless you are willing to spend 150 to 200 dollars for a NIST traceable with a certificate, you can never be sure if your hygrometer is reading accurately. However, you can test your own quite easily to see if it is reading properly, and here is the procedure:

1. Place a teaspoon of salt in a bottle cap or small cup and dampen it with a few drops of water (without dissolving it) to make it the consistency of wet sand.

2. Carefully place the wet salt and the hygrometer, or its probe if that type, inside a see-through container and close tightly. Don't allow any of the salt to directly contact the hygrometer. Tupperware type is best, but you can use a zip lock bag provided it seals good and you leave as much air as possible inside as well, or other type of plastic food storage container as long as it seals airtight. It may be better with the probe types to place the entire unit, probe and all, within the container so as to insure that everything is air tight.

3. Let it sit for at least 8 hours at room temperature and note the reading on the hygrometer without opening the container. It should read 75%, and the difference is how much your hygrometer is off.

4. If it does have an adjustment screw or other adjustment device, adjust to 75%, through a small hole made in the bag if necessary.

The relative humidity equalibrium in the interior air produced by the saturated salt produces the accuracy. I have an expensive certified dial hygrometer I purchased many years ago and have checked it periodically using this method, and it shows to be a very accurate way to check hygrometers as when done correctly, the humidity within the container or bag is always within a percent or two of 75%.

Kelly

-----
Mark

Bighurt Feb 16, 2010 09:13 PM

Thanks Mark that's very useful information.
-----
Jeremy Payne
JB Reptile

1.0 Snow "Kahl"
0.2 Triple Het Moonglow "Kahl"
0.1 Orange Tail Hypo Het Leopard
0.1 Double Het "Sharp" Snow
1.0 Ghost
0.1 DH Ghost
1.1 "Kahl" Albino
1.0.2 Hypomelenistic
1.3 Pastel Hypo
0.1 Anerthrystic
0.0.2 Normal

1.1 Morelia Clastolepis

rdm01 Feb 17, 2010 11:28 AM

I was able to calibrate all my hygrometers properly and compared it to a $2000 sling hygrometer that my buddy uses for his wharehouse. All bang-on.

If your meter does not have an adjuster just do the basic math and you'll get your humidity.

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