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My Experiments

Tony D Jun 01, 2012 08:37 AM

if you can even call them that are not ALL about bonding. They are about the whole suite of suggestions that have been put forward. These include bonding but also the notions that you don’t need to cycle (hibernate) the animals and power feeding (as in feeding them as much as they’ll eat as often as they’ll eat it).

Taken as a whole these suggestions don’t necessarily reflect what snakes do in the wild as much as what they are capable of doing in captivity. I know that is semantics but the inferred distinctions are important to me. For instance individual animals may not need to be hibernated to cycle but most certainly wild populations rely on season variation in food supplies, temperature and hydraulic regimes to “cycle” together ensuring that across the population males have viable sperm at the same time that females are conditioned to ovulate. This entire discussion about bonding and whether or not snakes do it in the wild completely ignores that fact that “bonding” is a portion of a protocol that, at worst, has no real relevance to what happens in the wild or, at least, consistently fails to recognize that these animals are by and large seasonal breeders in the wild. IMHO manipulating the captive environment so that the conditions and population densities are SO optimal that removal of standard environmental clues is allowed is as extreme a breeding protocol as keeping snake as the system it’s proponents are trying to replace. Given that the success of this method is most frequently gauged by an increase in egg production I can’t help but think of the system as analogous to a puppy mill.

Before anyone rushes to completely abandon the one snake per cage method with its standardized thermal gradient and feeding regime, off feed period and cycling and controlled breeding we should recognize that it does provide some benefits. For those interested in ensuring that they track the lineages of their animals or the genetic make up for morph potential or, as in my case, employ maximum avoidance systems to avoid inbreeding depression the method has great value. I’m not intending to throw stones here but the market for FL king morphs and the contention between the larger players has a lot to do with not really being sure of the genetic background of these animals because they originate from uncontrolled breedings within colonies of multi het and possible het animals.

On the flip side of the coin, the concept of bigger cages with more choices does appeal the desire to give our animals a better life. What I’m looking for is a way to have a bit of both methods, one where I can give my animals a good life and minimize inbreeding in order to sustain the genetic variability of my collection. Frank is going to say that this approach is about me and not about the animals and he will be both right and wrong. This is what I want to do but it’s about maintaining the variability of my collection because I don’t take for granted that we’ll always have the right to go out and get more.

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Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind. Emmerson

WWW.TDSNAKES.BLOGSPOT.COM

Replies (36)

Bluerosy Jun 01, 2012 09:04 AM

if you can even call them that are not ALL about bonding. They are about the whole suite of suggestions that have been put forward. These include bonding but also the notions that you don’t need to cycle (hibernate) the animals and power feeding (as in feeding them as much as they’ll eat as often as they’ll eat it).

Well if you keep them in bonded groups the females are breeding and brumatiing. Males go off feed. Females stay thing because of eggs production. So what we are doing is supporting what they do. thi poerfeeding thing you mention is not over feeding. but supporting what they do. othersie they saty thing and are malnorished. maybe to the point of producing eggs that makes the snake so debelitated it cannot recoup. And that is something i see from my own experinces and what i have seen on breeders tables. You know, those snakes that are so darn thing and the excuse is they just laid eggs. Well they were fairly thin to begin with. They produced eggs after a long cooling and are atthe brink of death to the point they might not even eat. they are weak and they need a mosue asap. Even then they don't always get healthy and can shut down. Who is to say that is nature because we don't see what happens to thos females that are thin and can't get a meal. Maybe they die. But nature has reproduced more snakes. So the circle is complete.

Taken as a whole these suggestions don’t necessarily reflect what snakes do in the wild as much as what they are capable of doing in captivity. I know that is semantics but the inferred distinctions are important to me. For instance individual animals may not need to be hibernated to cycle but most certainly wild populations rely on season variation in food supplies, temperature and hydraulic regimes to “cycle” together ensuring that across the population males have viable sperm at the same time that females are conditioned to ovulate. This entire discussion about bonding and whether or not snakes do it in the wild completely ignores that fact that “bonding” is a portion of a protocol that, at worst, has no real relevance to what happens in the wild or, at least, consistently fails to recognize that these animals are by and large seasonal breeders in the wild. IMHO manipulating the captive environment so that the conditions and population densities are SO optimal that removal of standard environmental clues is allowed is as extreme a breeding protocol as keeping snake as the system it’s proponents are trying to replace. Given that the success of this method is most frequently gauged by an increase in egg production I can’t help but think of the system as analogous to a puppy mill.

I don't think your suggestion here is to let adults perish because they reproduced. What you are syaing is to limit their reproduction. but since we are controlling things in a box. Why try to emulate any of that and just allow the snakes the potential that nature does not.

Reducing your anology to equate with a puppy mill is like misusing the powerfeeding misnomer. Success in nature does not always occur the way we think it should...(except for the animal to reproduce). whether the adults perish is not going to effect the survival of the spiecies. Look at those insects that live one day just to reproduce. or like spiders who eat their male mates. Nature is peculiar and not like us who are more into morals of a human nature.

Before anyone rushes to completely abandon the one snake per cage method with its standardized thermal gradient and feeding regime, off feed period and cycling and controlled breeding we should recognize that it does provide some benefits. For those interested in ensuring that they track the lineages of their animals or the genetic make up for morph potential or, as in my case, employ maximum avoidance systems to avoid inbreeding depression the method has great value. I’m not intending to throw stones here but the market for FL king morphs and the contention between the larger players has a lot to do with not really being sure of the genetic background of these animals because they originate from uncontrolled breedings within colonies of multi het and possible het animals.

On the flip side of the coin, the concept of bigger cages with more choices does appeal the desire to give our animals a better life. What I’m looking for is a way to have a bit of both methods, one where I can give my animals a good life and minimize inbreeding in order to sustain the genetic variability of my collection. Frank is going to say that this approach is about me and not about the animals and he will be both right and wrong. This is what I want to do but it’s about maintaining the variability of my collection because I don’t take for granted that we’ll always have the right to go out and get more.

You kind of lost me on this part. Espcially what you meant by the underlined part. maybe you can explain it a different way so that i understand what you meant?
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Bluerosy Jun 01, 2012 09:13 AM

Ugh typos. I do it all the time . I tried editing but I hit the back button and it posted.

What i meant to type is staying "Thin" not "SATY THING". I typed that twice.lol

hopefully you can decipher them.
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Tony D Jun 01, 2012 09:35 AM

Rainer your entire retort relies on the assumption that my snakes were otherwise under fed. I've never seen your collection in its entirety but I don't recall the female hypo brooks you sent me to cross to my male blaze goini to be in any kind of remarkable condition over my animals. If anything I thought she needed some work and as I recall she threw a pretty poor clutch.

Also you either can go off of what you observe in the wild or you can't. It is not credible to pick and choose doing so when it suites your argument. Example:

You observes conditions that lead you to believe that kings live bonded groups and say they do but when others infer observations that indicate seasonal breeding (which if you ask me are undeniably obvious) you say we can't know what wild pops are doing anyway.
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Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind. Emmerson

WWW.TDSNAKES.BLOGSPOT.COM

Bluerosy Jun 01, 2012 10:55 AM

I am not making assumptions that your snakes are underfed. I am replying to what you said in your post.

What i understood you said was that powerfeeding is not good and we should limit food intake because snakes in the wild may go seasons without reproducing. So we should copy that since it is "natural".

So if we are to emulate the wild we should do the same, and elimate food choices? That is what you are syaing, correct?

So, I replied that since we are talking about bonding and since the snakes are in one encloser they will breed more than once every year or two or three, as in nature. Mine produce 2-3 clutches per year.

So is this bad? or is it better to not allow them to breed as much or restrict colories to eleimate breeding and reproduction . because as you say, that is what they do in nature.

So if we emulate nature we should allow the snakes to get thin. Maybe even hold off a month after a female lays and then offer one mouse ( bear with me here because I know this is an extreme and i know that you are not suggesting this).

I was saying that wild adults live to reproduce. They might reproduce once in their life and die. The lifecycle goes on and is accomplished for survival of the species..which is what they are desgned to to. SURVIVE!

Now if there is enough prey ietems the snakes are going to multiply and there will be more snakes but eventually those food sources will deprlete and reproduction will slow down and snakes will die due to starvation.

So my thinking is. Since we put them in a box already, why not help them "survive' a little better?? I don't see whats is wrong with that and I don't under stand your original post. What are you getting at?

I also asked what you meant about multi het animals that are sold as such . I don't get the connection between that and the rest of the post. Can i ask you again to expound what you meant on that further and what that has to do with choices ect and keeping the snakes happy?
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Tony D Jun 01, 2012 10:59 AM

"What i understood you said was that powerfeeding is not good and we should limit food intake because snakes in the wild may go seasons without reproducing."

I said that? Interesting.
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Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind. Emmerson

WWW.TDSNAKES.BLOGSPOT.COM

Bluerosy Jun 01, 2012 11:11 AM

Well you said it throughout you entire post.

"I can’t help but think of the system as analogous to a puppy mill.
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Tony D Jun 01, 2012 11:50 AM

I was talking about the entire approach. Obviously any feeding regime you choose, if it does not support proper growth, basic metabolism and the reproductive effort is insufficient. I agree that you can create conditions that will maximize growth and reproductive output but by the same token given the same choices snakes on a less robust diet should make the proper thermal selections that limit reproductive effort in order to preserve / support personal health. You suggest that the only way to support health is to always drive maximal reproductive output and I don’t see any evidence that there is an ounce of truth to that.
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Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind. Emmerson

WWW.TDSNAKES.BLOGSPOT.COM

Bluerosy Jun 01, 2012 12:09 PM

You suggest that the only way to support health is to always drive maximal reproductive output and I don’t see any evidence that there is an ounce of truth to that.

So the question is this. Is bad to just "maintain" a snakes health by not feeding it and letting it live seperatly or restricting calories?

Supported health- Well, we could be fed through IV tubes and have good weight and heatlh.

I think that the bonding debate is to allow snakes to do more than that. And us learn and enyoy them doing it.

So if you keep snakes together (whether you beleive in bonding or not) they want to reproduce. So by restricting calories they stop reproducing. So my thinking is... Since we put them in a box already, why not help them "survive" a little better?

Remember in nature they stop reproducing when food supply runs out and they die. And your post was about emulating nature because snakes are healthy in nature.

But as i said when food supplies run low in a given area the snakes stop reproducing and some die. So how is it not better to allow them to live to their fullest poetntial?

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Tony D Jun 01, 2012 12:20 PM

"Remember in nature they stop reproducing when food supply runs out and they die."

That's an exaggeration AND its out of context. When you want to discuss this honestly hit me up on email.
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Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind. Emmerson

WWW.TDSNAKES.BLOGSPOT.COM

Bluerosy Jun 01, 2012 12:52 PM

How is that exagertaion. Snakes do and will reproduce until a drought or other things causes the food supply to run low. What happens to those snakes? They die. And the ones that survice stop repruction because they are to thin fro the competing low food supply.

That was an honest statement to your post which says we should try and emulate supporting kings like they do in nature. ..because (you said0 they are not always fat and skip entire years of reproduction. you eqy=uate that with supoorting animals in captivity to do what they do in nature...
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FR Jun 01, 2012 06:19 PM

I think the goal for all wild animals is to be as successful as they can under the circumstances.

You will not find a snake that puts itself on a diet. If there is prey, it consumes as much as it can and grows or produces as much as it can.

I have a photo series of a black coachwhip that came to feed, it fed 16 days in a row, on its own accord, 4 to 6 mice a day, bred, laid, then fed 17 days in a row, and did it again. This is a wild free ranging snake.
We had rattlesnakes do the same, one smaller idividual fed day after day, about 5 times a week all summer. All it did was grow up.

ALso, I think its your side, the ones that criticize BR and I, that say, what we do is wrong. We never said what you do is wrong, its just average.

On the otherhand, some come and complain about egg binding, and other common sicknesses, well that is wrong.

We offer ways to prevent that, and we get told we are wrong.

I think the real problem is, your side does not want a measuring stick, so they attack methods. I would gladly put up our results to anyones, and if they recieve better, I would really respect that and fully understand how much WORK they put in.

But most here WANT to be best or good but only want to shorten the ruler, so they look good. And thats not you. Just some here.

I found that in the monitor forums as well, they simply would not DEFINE SUCCESS.

lucy47 Jun 02, 2012 05:12 PM

They fed on food items they caught? Or was it food you put out? If the latter how does that tell you anything?
Tell me you witnessed the Coachwhip catching and eating its fill everyday and that's a decent argument but food you put out is just baiting and not at all what happens all the time.

Lu

gerryg Jun 02, 2012 05:55 PM

Nicely put Lu... sadly it's food items he puts out... baiting as you call it... it's been part of his "proof" for his arguments during the few years I've been reading/following this forum.

My other favorite is his "proof" that kings do x, y and z based on his observations of rattlesnakes... you may as well explain the behavior of tigers based on your observations of lions... they are after all both felines aren't they?

All of this has to be a joke... it's the only thing that makes sense of it all.

Gerry

pyromaniac Jun 01, 2012 09:07 AM

On the flip side of the coin, the concept of bigger cages with more choices does appeal the desire to give our animals a better life
Very good post!
I have my pyros in large cages, one male to one or two females. I did accidentally have two males in with one female, but realized my mistake when the littler male just hid all the time! LOL! I don't think it is a good idea to have more than one male per cage. In the wild they can all get away from each other but in a cage no matter how big they are stuck with each other.
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Bob
Pyromaniac AKA Greatballzofire
Keeping cats allows man to cohabitate with tigers. Keeping reptiles allows man to cohabitate with dinosaurs.

Tony D Jun 01, 2012 09:20 AM

"In the wild they can all get away from each other but in a cage no matter how big they are stuck with each other."

Agreed. This is true with humans too. I'm fond of saying the secret to the success of my marriage is a detached garage. When things get testy it give me a place to go where I can practice saying I'm sorry and sound sincere when I have absolutely no idea what I did wrong in the first place.
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Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind. Emmerson

WWW.TDSNAKES.BLOGSPOT.COM

pyromaniac Jun 01, 2012 09:31 AM

"In the wild they can all get away from each other but in a cage no matter how big they are stuck with each other."

Agreed. This is true with humans too. I'm fond of saying the secret to the success of my marriage is a detached garage. When things get testy it give me a place to go where I can practice saying I'm sorry and sound sincere when I have absolutely no idea what I did wrong in the first place.

I can go you one better; I live in the cabin and my partner lives in the RV. We have been together for 27 years. I don't know how people that do not have the resources to have their own space can stand it. As much as I love my partner, I am also very jealous of my space.

Happy together, but have room to be alone if they like.

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Bob
Pyromaniac AKA Greatballzofire
Keeping cats allows man to cohabitate with tigers. Keeping reptiles allows man to cohabitate with dinosaurs.

Joe_M Jun 01, 2012 09:26 AM

Once again an EXCELLENT post by Tony.

I would just like to add of course its about you! It's about each and every one of us KEEPERS much moreso than the snakes. If it was about the snakes they would be in the wild, photographed and left to be a wild animal and not being kept in a solitary cage, or being FORCED to live in a group setting, or selectively bred or hybridized, or whatever we as keepers CHOSE to do with these snakes that we all have a passion for.

Saying that it's all about the snakes seems to just be a justification for doing what WE CHOSE to do: keep, observe, provide choices (many, or just a few), breed, etc. All of us keepers have different motivations, amounts off time to spend, and reasons for keeping, etc. What works great for one just might not be the answer for all. Unfortunately at times I believe many don't agree with that fact.
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Joe

joecop Jun 01, 2012 09:51 AM

Joe, some of us has said something close to this before, and I for one believe you are so right. As soon as WE put them in cages, no matter how big or small, no matter if they are by themselves or with a thousand other snakes, it is about us. PERIOD!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

The other Joe

Tony D Jun 01, 2012 11:51 AM

Bingo!
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Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind. Emmerson

WWW.TDSNAKES.BLOGSPOT.COM

a153fish Jun 01, 2012 12:00 PM

Those are two good posts!

I have to say, if what FR said is true > "Seriously in nature 99% of all individuals hatched are dead within a month", then we are all doing a good job!
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Disclaimer: I do keep several snakes in pairs, and some in groups. However I realize that things can go wrong, and I have to keep a close eye on those groups, to be sure they are not being adversely affected by these living conditions. Also if one happens to eat it's cagemate, it is 100% my fault, and I know the risks in advance!

What's wrong with using CAUTION?!?!?!
King Snakes! Who can make a better mouse trap?
~ Jorge Sierra www.SierraSnakes.com

DMong Jun 01, 2012 12:08 PM

.
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"a snake in the grass is a GOOD thing"

serpentinespecialties.webs.com


"some are just born to troll and roll"

DISCERN Jun 01, 2012 08:27 PM

True dat!
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Genesis 1:1

Jlassiter Jun 01, 2012 08:30 PM

Great post as well Joe!
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John Lassiter
Poor planning and procrastination on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part...

RossPadilla Jun 01, 2012 08:35 PM

There's no doubt about that. The whole reason behind saying "its all about the snakes" is to try to divert the attention away from human part of this forum, which does not work. This is about us more than the snakes.
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FR Jun 01, 2012 10:47 AM

Your approach is what I am concerned with. You seem to prejudice your thoughts ahead of any understanding you may gain. That is bad science.

For instance, fast growth is not all of what they do, it reveals the potential they naturally have. Multiclutching is a potential. High numbers of offspring is a potential.

In nature, the animals goals is to succeed to a maximum level. Does it always occur, no it does not.

What you have is a range from, death as soon as it hatches, to being fortunate enough to hatch in a time of plenty and grow like a weed and reproduce to a maximum level.

When you and I started to test animals, we Both start with assumptions and prejudices. I guess it boils down to whos assumptions and prejudices are more accurate or sensible.

When I started I rationalized that as long as I only use conditions that these animals have available to them in nature, all results would fall within their genetic potential.

So feeding natural whole foods like other reptiles, birds, rodents, etc. Are natural. using ranges of heat and humidity that occurs in their habitat is NATURAL.

Then supporting that with only heat and humidity(water) will again express what they can do(their natural potential) in nature.

So I considered natural type support and added, natural behavioral support, that is elements like security, places to hide in a manner they use in nature. Etc. Then later added behavioral enrichment. Like what we are discussing now, that is allowing them to work in groups. The possibility of that being natural exsists. If it wasn't as many of you suggest, they have the ability to eat or kill their cage mates. I did not control that. They could if they so desired.

With the above in mind, I tested and tested and tested. As mentioned, and is known, I recieved superior results. That is, a quicker and greater amount of recruitment with record matching longevity. Please, recruitment is what biology use to rate natural animals success. I did not invent that. As in, a growing expanding population is more healthy then a shrinking dwiddling population.

Again in a nutshell, all animals have a range of reproductive ability, of growth, of longevity. Both in nature and in captivity. The combination of those is how we rate success.

Longevity is only a vehicule that supports recruitment. ITs recruitment that allows populations to exsist.

For instance if someone has a cal king and it lays a clutch of 6 eggs. Then compare that to a wild caught gravid cal king that laid 16 eggs. In a comparison like that, one has to wonder why the difference and are these numbers normal.

If clutch size is quantified, that is, lots of clutches are recorded, both wild and captive, you will see that both numbers are well within the range of normal. Again, if you gather numbers, its normal for cal kings to lay clutches in that range from 1 egg to the low twenties. So that can be considered their genetic potential. Which means, no matter what you do, how well the female is supported, you cannot recieve 40 eggs from a cal king. It has not been observed, so it most likely exceeds the genetic potential of that species.

So Tony, I have to wonder why you pick and choose what you consider normal or reflective of a captive snake. I have to ask, is it about the snake or species of snake, genetic potential, or is it about rating your results in comparison to what others recieve? your peers.

Now on to human things. I read these posts from you guys and you say things like, best, ideal, and other superior comments on how you keep your animals(the thinking in terms of best, ideal, etc), Yet, your results, the expressed measurable results do not reflect that. Many times your results are average and often encounter problems. Such problems as nesting, infections, poor feeding responses, etc. Best or ideal is not what you do, its what results from what you do.

Some of you goofballs keep saying FR you think your superior and lets see how you keep your kings. Whats funny is, I never think or thought I did anything best, or ideal or superior. In fact, in all cases I realized and accepted, that I could have done way better, and knew of the many mistakes I made and make. Yet, the results gained were much closer to what these animals potentially can and do achieve.

Seriously in nature 99% of all individuals hatched are dead within a month, why not dupliate that?, see I am reverting to my bad self again.

I choose to explore what expresses the upper areas of their potential.

So Tony, I have to ask, why do you think fast growth and high reproductive effort is not within their natural capabilities.

Then I will have to ask, why do you strive to achieve average or less results from your captives natural POTENTIAL?

What BR and I are saying is, when offerred suitable choices, its very easy to see results that are in the upper areas of these animals POTENTIAL. Say the upper 30% range. That includes growth, reproductive effort and longevity. I would think that would be called very good husbandry.

Then again, if husbandry expressed results that were in the lower 30% range, it could and should be considered, not so good. Of course, its not failure, its just the lower part of their potential. Then of course you have average results that can be considered average.

Sir, those are hard, real numbers. And a real way to measure your individual husbandry.

The problem is, people are people and do not want to actually be rated. You want your words to be important, by using words like best, ideal, etc, you feel good. Which is fine, only its about you and not the animals.

So FR being the donkey he is, asks you to rate your results in a realistic way. By actual results, then compare them to actual potential. Not rate them by the average amougst you keepers. Which is what you do and why you HATE BR and I. hahahahahahahahahahaha

You do not like us because we report multicluching, large individuals, huge clutches, and all while not having to manipulate snakes forth and back. And not occurring the numbers of mundane problems that you folks see.

That has to be true because BR and I are yummy love muffins and really are nice guys. WE are.

I would think and surely I have been proved WRONG, that all caring keepers would want their charges to express results in the upper half their their potential. That seems logical to me. So why do you guys fight it so so so very hard. Don't you care?

Now about your experiments, they are judged by expressed successes not your failures. If we report X results and your experiments do not reveal those numbers we reported, it only means you did your experiments wrong. it has nothing to do with the animals. Or what we did. Its your support that was in error. After all, it did not match what others have expressed.

this is where name calling comes in, if your results did not match reported results, then its simple, you did something wrong. Often you folks talk about egos, sir, its "that" I question, how is your ego so strong as to think you will get something right on, the first time, JUST BECAUSE YOU DID IT. AFter all, you folks claim BR and I have ego problems and it took us decades to develop, test, retest, add, subtract and do it again and again, to get to the level of success we saw/see, we failed time and time again. I fail to understand that mentality.

You see, you guys act as if we theorized this method, then did it the first time. Well your wrong and its that mentality that keeps you from any actual understanding. Again, this is to the all of yousesss not just you Tony, Cheers

Tony D Jun 01, 2012 11:24 AM

"So Tony, I have to ask, why do you think fast growth and high reproductive effort is not within their natural capabilities."

I don't think I even inferred that and I'm not throwing stones at your approach Frank. I'm looking to incorporate what I see as positive elements of both approaches. I don't see why that is so hard to understand or or why an approach were you get consistent average results is considered bad.

In any case sorry for make the bad Frank come out! That made me laugh btw.
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Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind. Emmerson

WWW.TDSNAKES.BLOGSPOT.COM

FR Jun 01, 2012 02:49 PM

THanks Tony, I do intend to cause some laughter every now and then.

You are making some great points, I never said what any of you do is BAD, that is something you folks insert on your own. And there is nothing wrong with average as theres nothing wrong with above average.

Also, I find it odd with the thought of combining methods. When in reality one is actually the extension of the other. I don't know about BR, but I started much like everyone else.

My only difference was, I believed in nature and not in people trying to interpid nature. As a youth, I saw to many errors in that interpitation.

Just now here, the basic concept of warm to cold, that is warm temps 84.553F then turn it down for winter, 55F. When that is not natural at all. Both during winter and summer, wild snake seek a range of temps. Monitoring dens is without question proving them. Which includes colubrids.

When normally all snakes seek cool to manage conserving energy, and only expend energy for specific purposes. Year around and i all locals.

If you look here where I live, its starting to get hot as heck, and in many areas, snakes cannnot find cool temps, so they must consume energy or perish. At that time, most reproduction stops or is over, as the animals cannot maintain the energy to reproduce.

Most colubrid reproduction is done when its cool, with the ability to attain heat. Once its hot all the time or cold all the time, they cannot reproduce. Its actually pretty simple.

To me, its not about methods, BR or FR and anyone, its about understanding what the needs are of the animals.

Let me state some our our higher potential results.

In the seventies, I hatched and raised three alterna, by their 18th month the trio produced 66 hatchlings. At the same time, I hatched and raised 3 cal kings, that trio produced 99 hatchlings by their 18th month.

Those females went on to produce like that for about 16 years before they slowed down to one clutch a year, then after a few years, would skip a year, here and there. I was very proud to support such a captive life.

of course those are just examples, but was rather normal for the methods I was using.

Of course, I applied the same approach to pythons and did very well, then torts, turtles, varanids. WIth varanids, it set the captive world on its ears, as they reponded so well to choices, that it was hard to understand.

It appears varanids were one of the few types of reptiles that actually required choices. They have a long history of firmly resisting recipe husbandry. In my opinion, monitors are a very general reptile that is a giant bag of behavior. I say, they are behavioral, as supporting behavior works so so well with them.

Colubrids are simple, meet basic needs and you recieve basic results. But you can also recieve much higher levels of results by applying the principles we talk about. Thanks and best wishes

Tony D Jun 01, 2012 03:31 PM

"In the seventies, I hatched and raised three alterna, by their 18th month the trio produced 66 hatchlings. At the same time, I hatched and raised 3 cal kings, that trio produced 99 hatchlings by their 18th month."

Well those are indeed fantastic results. Assuming it took nine to ten months to get the first clutch and a two month turn around you'd have to average over 12 eggs per clutch to achieve those results with alterna and over 18 for the getula. Crazy numbers Frank but there had to be some drawback to that kind of production, there is always an equal and opposite reaction. For instance I average 6 eggs per clutch with my temporalis. I can get larger clutches, easily over 12, but the eggs are smaller and the neonates harder to start.

Another thing I would like to point out as a side topic is that I used to get better results back in the day than I do now with standard husbandry but back in the day I was mostly working with founder stock and F1 or 2s at most. This is just my opinion but a lot of the stock out there these days is simply not the quality stock we used to see. We're working with animals that have been subjected to generations of un-natural selection where the eye candy aspect was more important that growth potential, fertility or fecundity. All in all I don't think captive stocks are as fit or as capable as they once where which is why I value maintaining the maximum level of diversity in my collections.

Is my approach right, hell I don't know but I'm certain of this. If there's enough of us doing different things a few of us are going to nail the right balance.
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Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind. Emmerson

WWW.TDSNAKES.BLOGSPOT.COM

GerardS Jun 01, 2012 03:46 PM

That's a good point, how many generations of inbreeding have some species got too? If they live in family groups that stay together, that would be something you would see happening with wild populations, right? If it is something affecting captive stock, which I think it is, that's something to think about. Aaron said it best, bonding cannot be proved or disproved, to each their own. Choices are great, I agree, but they are still only the ones we think they need. Anyone, who does it all for the animals, doesn't keep them in captivity.
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Gerard

"Sleep my friend and you will see, your dreams are my reality. "

www.livebaitclip.com

GONE FISHING!!!

Tony D Jun 01, 2012 05:09 PM

Given wild population are also subject to natural selection inbreeding doesn't carry the same negative connotation because only the most fit participate as breeders.
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Nothing is at last sacred but the integrity of your own mind. Emmerson

WWW.TDSNAKES.BLOGSPOT.COM

a153fish Jun 01, 2012 03:47 PM

Tony I have noticed the same thing with snakes that have been captive bred for many generations. WC and F-1's seem to lay more eggs, at smaller sizes, and never get egg bound. The overall feel of them is different to me also. Line bred snakes seem to be softer, and less muscular. There are exceptions though, my Abbott line Okeetees are beasts, and look full of vigor.
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Disclaimer: I do keep several snakes in pairs, and some in groups. However I realize that things can go wrong, and I have to keep a close eye on those groups, to be sure they are not being adversely affected by these living conditions. Also if one happens to eat it's cagemate, it is 100% my fault, and I know the risks in advance!

What's wrong with using CAUTION?!?!?!
King Snakes! Who can make a better mouse trap?
~ Jorge Sierra www.SierraSnakes.com

GerardS Jun 01, 2012 03:54 PM

The feel of wild snakes, compared to captive ones, is something that I always noticed. Diet!
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Gerard

"Sleep my friend and you will see, your dreams are my reality. "

www.livebaitclip.com

GONE FISHING!!!

Joe_M Jun 01, 2012 03:43 PM

FR, from reading your posts it appears that you believe level of success is directly proportionate to the amount of offspring produced? Could you please elaborate why you believe this to be the case? Thanks,
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Joe

Joe_M Jun 03, 2012 08:53 PM

>>FR, from reading your posts it appears that you believe level of success is directly proportionate to the amount of offspring produced? Could you please elaborate why you believe this to be the case? Thanks,

I am very interested. Could YOU please elaborate?
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Joe

rtdunham Jun 02, 2012 05:21 PM

... Best post I've seen on this forum in awhile.

GerardS Jun 03, 2012 01:13 AM

I agree....
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Gerard

"Sleep my friend and you will see, your dreams are my reality. "

www.livebaitclip.com

GONE FISHING!!!

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