I have only hatched Extatosoma tiaratum eggs. I would suspect that the coconut bark would be the origin of the white fungus. The cracked eggs somehow were dessicated or physically crushed.
I put my eggs in a small plastic lid with paper towels on the bottom. This lid w/eggs in then put into another larger container that I have an inch thick of vermiculite (or you can use perlite) on the bottom. The larger container has holes poked into it & I have a lid on it to retain humidity. The vermic/perlite is soaked & then squeeze out until only a few drops of water come out. I spray this media about once or twice a month depending on loss of moisture. Also, I lightly spray the paper towel w/ eggs. Note: some phasmid hobbyists use peat or other organic media for hatching eggs.