Hello Jody,
My take on it is black-throat phenotypes are found across equatorial Africa from Angola to Tanzania (W=>E), Rep. Congo => N. Malawi (N=>S). Food abundance is greater, seasons are equal, and temperature are too hot and humid year round. When you move north and/or south of Equator, food and solar radiation change, as habitat, precipitation, insect and game mammal migrations differ throughout the year, hence effecting local ecologies, and again food availability, and growth rates, those Varanus albigularis seen in those latitudes do not appear as large nowadays - that is not to say they did not in years past! In 1779, Sparrmann observed 7 V. albigularis and 9 foot V. niloticus in South Africa's Natal region; Explorer Henry Livingston observed 7 V. niloticus and 6 V. albigularis in his travels of 1860's East Africa. Human hunting, habitat loss, game meat have placed an enormous pressures on Varanus, and you simply do not encounter very large specimens anymore; largest V. niloticus reported in over a century and actually largest accurately reported in from 1992: 7'11" 3/4 inches.
However, there are (valid) reports are a larger unknown Varanus in central Africa, and I recently recieved a photogrtaph of a recenetly deceased specimen of this species, and will be describing this sooner than later - and they have been reported in the 8 foot range; this is not a polymorphic variance of current recognized African Varanus today, and regrettably, it is not a Dinosaur either!
cheers,
mbayless