rats:
They can be bred until they start giving small litters (under about 8-10 kits, consistantly) are inconsistant in giving litters, or are about 1.5 years old, some even can go up to 2 years as a breeder.
GP's give REALLY small litters, and need TONS of space.
Gerbils can only live in 1.1 situations, and give really small litters also, about 5 every 3-4wks. And once you get a snake on gerbils it is really hard to get them switched to anything else. They are addicting to snakes.
On the wire mesh. The shape of their back feed make it really rough when they are on wire. They DO get bumble foot if you keep them on it.
As for space. I am keeping 1.2 in a 10 gal rubbermaid (about 20"L by 10"W by about 10"T.
Here is a link of a Professional rodent breeding cage.....and it's dimensions are 18Lx14Wx8T And you can keep a 1.2 group in this......
http://www.bigappleherp.com/Reptile_Supplies/Product/Big_Apples_Professional_Rodent_Cage_110100.html
I as I said use rubbermaids for my "mini" colony. I cut out a large square in the middle, bolt hardware cloth to the top, make a drop down basket, attach the basket with wire ties (no they don't chew them) put the water bottle down in the basket, and put the food in the basket (make sure it's low enough for any babies to reach, but not so low that it touches the floor)
No escapees, no chewers. Just make sure the rubbermaid has no lips that they can get a hold of.
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1.1 Ball Python, 0.1 motley amel corn, 0.1 western hognose