Cane toads(Bufo marinus) or marine toads as they are properly called, come from Central and South America and the southern most tip of Texas, where they are called the Giant toad. In the 1930s the US agriculture dept. captured about 200 of these toads and shipped them to Hawaii as well as Florida, Guam, and a few other places I cant remember. they bred the heck out of them and set them free in the cane field to eat a large beetle that was eating the sugar cane(hence the name). In the 40s or 50s, the US shipped 130 toads to Austrailia, bred them and a year later released over 1000 toads....and then they found out the the toads DID NOT like the cane beetle and found other critters much more to their taste.
The brains that decided to release these toads never bothered to do any research BEFORE they set them free.. The marine toad has the most deadliest form of the Bufo toxins of any toad, they breed like flies(40,000 eggs per spawn) and every faze of its life is deadly to anything that eats it...eggs, tads, adults. In its natural environment, there are snakes and other toads that are able to eat them and keep their numbers in check, but there are very few in Austrailia or Hawaii where the cane toad has become a serious plague..
Hope this doesnt sound too boring, I just did a bioloy report on the cane toad, so I still have the info in my head. I actually enjoy keeping the cane I have, even though he doesn't do much.
Chat back,
Billie
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Have You Hugged Your Herp Today? 