The Dominican Republic, with its 48,700 km©- harbors the most diverse
habitats of the Caribbean Islands, with an extremely rich, highly endemic
and also highly threatened biodiversity. It contributes in a very important
manner to place the Caribbean Islands among the five most important global
biodiversity hotspots. Since 1974, and through the years, an important
process to establish a comprehensive system of protected areas started,
reaching at present almost a full coverage of most important and critical
ecosystems, encompassing 16.2 % of the land area of the country.
Along these years, the Dominican institutional and legal framework have
evolved until a General Framework Environmental Law (Law 64-00) was
promulgated in 2000, reforming and modernizing the environmental sector and
creating the Ministry for Environment and Natural Resources. The new Law
(64-00) mandates for the development of other environmentally related laws,
including a new Protected Areas Law. The Ministry of Environment produced
the Proposal for Sectorial Protected Areas Law submitted to the National
Congress in August 2002. This proposed law included certain changes and
revisions in the Dominican Protected Areas System, within the general vision
of the existing system.
On April 13, 2004, the Dominican Senate read and approved the Proposed
Protected Areas Law with significant changes that drastically and
unsustainably would reduced the Dominican System of Protected Areas, reached
through the hard work of many individuals and institutions along the last 30
years. At present, the proposed Law has to be approved by the deputies and
promulgated by the President of the Republic, to become a Law.
The drastic reduction, almost destruction, of the protected areas system is
supposed to be based in the need to fight poverty and locally develop the
lands where the protected areas are reduced or eliminated. In fact, it
clearly takes off all areas considered of potential interest for intensive
beach/costal tourism and/or mining development. Besides destroying the
protected areas, there are strong evidences that the so called ³development
initiatives² seek by this proposal, do not have a strong support, neither
includes provisions for proper inclusion of locals into the much needed and
desired development.
Among other things, the proposed law takes off all the costal areas of
Jaragua and Parque del Este National Parks. Jaragua, included in the first
Biosphere Reserve of the Dominican Republic, justly approved at the end of
2002, within this present administration. Globally, regional insular and
national resources are at risk with this initiative. Globally important
sites for endangered and critically endangered ecosystems and species would
disappear. These include coastal wetlands, Important Bird Areas, globally
significant sites for the critically endangered hawksbill turtle
(Eretmochelys imbricata), West Indian Manatte (Trichechus manatus) and rock
iguanas (Cyclura ricordi and Cyclura cornuta) among many others.
WE URGENTALY SEEK THE SUPPORT OF THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY.
SEND LETTERS OF CONCERN TO:
Periódico El Caribe: direccionweb@elcaribe.com.do and
redaccionweb@elcaribe.com.do
Periódico Listín diario: listin.redacc@codetel.net.do
PLEASE CONTACT:
Yvonne Arias, Grupo Jaragua jaragua@tricom.net
Rosa Lamelas, Consorcio Ambiental Dominicano cad@verizon.net.do


