how do I supplement, or replace the lost thiamine?
Buy some thiamine! B1 pills can be chopped or crushed and inserted or injected into the mouth or body cavity of a thawed fish. Since those pills are sometimes 6,000 times the normal daily intake for humans, you only need to give a very small amount for most herps.
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"I know the human being and fish can coexist peacefully."
Governor George W. Bush, Jr.
"Sometimes I think the surest sign that intelligent life exists elsewhere in the universe is that none of it has tried to contact us."
Calvin and Hobbes (Scientific Progress Goes 'Boink', 1991)