Why colared head gets darker when its cold ?
This question is for me !
Its a physical answer.
You know that white clothes attract less sun than black ones.
When a collared lizard is basking since an hour or more, its head become paler.
Its a sign that he needs to absorb less heat by changing color.
When it gets cold, his head turn to black because it wants to get the most efficient heat absorption from UVA rays.
So... Collareds have a metabolism that dynamicaly changes pigmentation like chameleons but not for a camouflage purpose, for a variable heat absorption system.
I think thats why there are localities.
Lizards from the south like Mexico ones are whiter than north ones like bicintores.
"Desert" collareds are closer to equator and have open sources of light since years.
"Forest" collareds are far away from equator, have longer winters and have many natural sun blocks.
Does it sounds right ?
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Sara - Female Eastern Collared (Now brumating ... )
30 X 16 X 12 enclosure
Half carpet / half sand substrate
UVB 8.0