Heres an email I got about clarification of Timbers and Canes in Virginia. First is my question, followed by their response....
"The scientific community seems to have decided that the Timber Rattlesnake and Canebrake are no longer different species. Does the commonwealth of Virginia recognize this also? I spoke to a lady a few months ago about this over the phone, and she indicated that Canes are protected and Timbers are not. If I want to keep a Timber rattlesnake, I need some form of assurance from Fish and Game that I will not be in trouble, or accused of having a snake I don't have."
They responded with......
Hello Tom,
Technically, they are the same species (Crotalus horridus), but it is true that Virginia only protects the southeastern population, which is usually referred to as the canebrake rattlesnake, under State Endangered status. The western population, usually referred to as the timber rattlesnake, is not listed as State Threatened or Endangered. The only protection for the timber rattlesnake (western population) is a regulation stating that it is unlawful to keep more than five individuals of any one species of native or naturalized reptile or amphibian, for private use only - not for sale nor for exhibit. So, as far as state laws and regulations go, it is fine for you to have one to five timber rattlesnakes that are from the Virginia populations that are western (western piedmont and into the mountains of Virginia). Also, you will want to check with the locality in which you live for any local ordinance that prohibits a person from keeping venomous species. The only example of this that I know of is Chesterfield County, which did adopt an ordinance a few years ago prohibiting its citizens from possessing any venomous species. There may be other such ordinances around the state that I am not aware of, so be sure to check for this through your local government.
Thank you for your interest in Virginia's wildlife.
Sincerely,
Susan Horne Watson
Research Specialist Senior
Wildlife Diversity Division
Va. Dept. of Game & Inland Fisheries
4010 W. Broad St.
Richmond, VA 23230
(804) 367-1185
Fax: (804) 367-2427
Email: Susan.Watson@dgif.virginia.gov
Website: www.dgif.virginia.gov
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Tom
TCJ Herps
"The more people I meet, the more I like my snakes"