That's a pretty small burm for one year of age; what kind of feeding schedule is it on?....but, then again, perhaps it a smaller morph so count your blessings. I personally don't like astro turf as I have found that it can cause irritations to the belly scales of snakes; various bark (except cedar) substrates, or, a soil/sand/forest humus substrate with lots of dried leaves on the surface looks real nice (we are currently trying this in our burm exhibit). Aspen bedding is a generally acceptable alternative although I have found that some snakes are very sensitive to the dust caused by the wood. Newspaper is still the absolute best substrate hands down.
You really can't get too fancy with a cage set up for burms as they tend to rearrange any landscapes in their "digs". Many burms do perfectly fine w/out hide areas as long as they can find a dark area of the cage to coil up near (even an open topped kitty litter pan can provide a nice shelter but still allow viewing). Sounds like what you have is plenty.
As far as temps go, you can use a regular incadescent bulb but it will need to stay on continually in order to provie proper heat gradients 24 hours a day. An even better alternative is Pro Products Radiant Heat Panels. They are mounted to the inside roof of the cage and are incredibly good ways to provide heat to large snakes.
Rob Carmichael, Curator
The Wildlife Discovery Center
Lake Forest, IL
>>I've had my 3 1/2 foot long Burm for a little over a year and a half now, and i think it's time for a new cage set up. Currently, i find the cage boring: Bark substrate, and a large branch (almost L shape) in the basking spot...and of course a water bowl.
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>>Substrate?
>>I have been reading some forums and mentioned that astro turf would be a nice substrate, and the rubber mats you see in bars. Would this be a wise choice? I heard that astro turf might cause friction burns, or does that apply to fast moving lizards?
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>>Hide Box?:
>>Then comes the question of a hide box. Do i really need one? My Burm has beeen fine without one for a whole year, and when i did put one in there, he never went inside it.
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>>Heating?
>>Then how about heating? I've used a 75watt bulb and my hot areas get around 80-90 degrees. I also heard about heat pads (not ROCKS), and wondered if i should use that instead? Im' not very comfotable about a cord coming out of my cage, as my Burm might exploit a way out.
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>>"Toys?"
>>I'm also thinking of including a plastic soft bush in a corner of my cage, so my Burm can go in and out of it, and hopefully help him find a good place to shed due to my Burms last failed shed attempts. Would you guys recommend sticks to climb over? Or are burms more grounded?
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>>I really think a new cage would be nice for my snake and myself. I have an idea of what i'm going to do, but do you think you guys can post an example pic of your cage set up so i can draw some ideas from it? Thanks for reading my long post =)
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Rob Carmichael, Curator
The Wildlife Discovery Center at Elawa Farm
Lake Forest, IL