my $0.02 worth:
I have a reef tank, high quality special use lights can cost a bundle!
if they work they are worth evey penny!
from what I have heard the Mercury bulbs are a good deal....
I am ordering about 3 from the local herp shop this week.
but I'd say that a sugjestion I saw on alinked site makes for good peractice:
don't count on one type / brand of bulb, use a combonation of two or more. as an example:
I have a UVB 8.0 that will still be used even with the new bulbs.
and I will add another UVB flourecent tube on the other side of my setup soon also.
as UV is short wave length and with the inverse square law of light..... we would be hard pressed to re-produce the light they would get in the outback....
to give you some idea of what I mean:
for every foot of distance from the light source the amount of light energy landing on a one square foot area is 1/4 of what it was before
so if you had 1 foot candle from a light at 1 foot then at two feet the same area gets 1/4 of a foot candle
so at 2 square feet the same area gets 1/16 th of a foot candle.
at one time I had a collection of south african plants called "Living Stones" to grow them indoors under fourecent plant light tubes I had to put them at about 3 inches to get the high strength light they needed to look good and grow good.
my point in telling you this is this was with "Visible Light" which is a much longer wave length.....
I have heard ( but do not have proof ) that UV will be reduced by many things such as even a sheet of glass.
this does make logical sense as radio waves in the low frq. range bounce off the layers of atmospere but microwave must be line of sight, it won't bend or bounce.
and if the natural tropical UVB is like 400% more than our bulbs are rated for .... do you get the picture ?
-----
This space reserved for future use...