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non vege food sources introd. -Corucia

Pilirin Feb 09, 2008 01:13 PM

non vegetarian food sources introduced for Corucia

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Leeway Corucia Research Center (LCRC)

hello,

There has been much buzz talk lately on alternate feeding strategies on feeding Corucia whether it be fears of improper diet after neonate losses or whatever.

There is still much to learn about Corucia but from a scientific approach, here is some research data and scientific anatomic information that may aid in avoiding a tragic mistake. (such as the prey compromising the Corucia or the prey becoming the predator). One does not want an introduced food source to dominate the enclosure.

There is no question that Corucia zebrata (underlined) has evolved towards a complete herbivorous diet. The fact that one of their native food source is Pothos iPothos L. (Araceae-Pothoeae) et al.. This plant has evolved survival toxin strategies in that most animals (including humans) will get very sick in consuming leaves of this plant. Corucia has evolved the means to combat this and can safely digest Pothos. Indeed this a great marker of digestion time as if one gives pothos to Corucia, their urine will be a brick red as a result instead of clear as with other foods consumed.If one gives Corucia pothos alone, the digestion time can be easily traced in the above method,. This can be valuable in tracing digestion from relation to an earlier post. Especially, in a comprised Corucia compared to the accepted norm, this may be beneficial in saving a health poor individual.

Based on this elaborate orientation towards digesting pothos, Yes ,Corucia is a largely, Herbivorous species and should be recognized as such.

On the other hand, Corucia zebrata (underlined) shares many characteristics with Hemisphaeriodon gerradi (underlined) - the pink tongue skink and Hemisphaeriodon gerradi (underlined) may be Corucia's nearest living relative (Walls - 1996). Hemisphaeriiodon gerradi is a land snail feeder, has a prehensile tail, is a rain forest dweller (SENI .11 -Schnirel 2004), and is crespuscular. Corucia zebrata (underlined) shares these last three traits. Corucia has a SENI value of .17 (Schnirel -2004). Hemisphaeridon seems to have a strongly developed ligamentous sheet and a weakly developed quadratojugal ligament (Herral - 1998) as does Corucia zebrata (underlined) for extreme biting power. To crack the calcarious shell of a land snail would require a strong, concentrated bite. The strong Quadratojugal ligament gives Corucia, the ability to give an intensive, very painful bite. From personal experince, A bite from a Corucia is a new definition of pain. Especially from the big guys ( spp- Corucia zebrata alfredschmidti - the North Solomons monkey skink). Corucia zebrata (underlined) has the strong ligamentous sheet originating from the both the base of the quadrate and the dorsal side of the articulate bone (Herrel- 1998). This sheet extends anterodorsally to merge with the dermal layer of the skin at the level of the temporal region, which contains closely interconnected osteoderms (Herral - 1998) . A similar construction was described for Eumeces (Iordansky -1996) . The largest muscles in Corucian jaws in terms of weight and mass are the adducutor mandiibulae externus superficilias and pterygoideus lateralis. Both Corucia and Hemisphaeriodon are relatively arboreal in ecological niche classification - a rarity among skinks . Both Corucia and Hemisphaeriodon gerrardi (Underlined) measure .11 SENI (Schnirel, 2004) . Which puts the species in the semi-arboreal niche. Corucia zebrata (underlined) is in the high canopy arboreal niche .17 SENI ( Schnirel, - 2004). Off all the extant members of the Scincidae, Hemisphaeridonon gerrardi (underlined) and Corucia zebrata (undelined), these two species have the closest SENI values. Both live geographically next door to one another. Hemisphaeriodon gerradi (undelined) live in rain forests along the southeast coast of Australia and Corucia zebrata (underlined) hails from from the Solomon Islands Archipelago. Both are high humidity species with noted climbing ability -with noted climbing ability. Both produce young viviparous matrotrophy (a reptilian placenta is produced). In he course of evolution, a Scincidae species or two took to the trees to seek a new food source, In the course of time, evolved, not only into new species, but also a new Genus.

Bottomline, Be ohh so careful in introducing animal food sources into an established Corucia Circulus enclosure -if you really think you need to go there.. It could be a pathway of regret.

Sincerely,
Brian L. Schnirel
LCRC

Last edited by Brian - LCRC/L2 (Today 12:36:08)

Replies (3)

OliveJewel Mar 08, 2008 05:20 PM

Thanks so much for this article. I always wondered why the "pee" was reddish brown. My first PTS didn't eat Pothos until about a year after I got her. I thought there was something wrong with her when I saw the red pee. Also, my current one has always eaten Pothos, so I have always seen the red pee. It seems to me that the Corucia/Pothos connection is kind of similar to the Koala/Eucalyptus connection. The plant is toxic to most, but the specialist feeder. This is why I wrote into Reptiles magazine about their Corucia article that did not once mention Pothos in the article, or Monstera or Ficus. Pothos is SO easily attained, why would anyone not provide it to their Corucia?

Lisa
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Lisa Rakestraw
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1 Corucia zebrata
6 Egernia striolata
1 Eugongylus albofasciata
1 Eumeces schneideri

Pilirin Mar 26, 2008 05:15 AM

Leeway Corucia Research Center (LCRC)

Hello Lisa,

I'm glad this helped. As based on the primary native food source, definitely Pothos should occasionally be given.

The Reptile magazine article was a VERY sad piece of work, out of date, insufficient information and the biggest laugh was the picture and statement that Corucia were ovoviviparous (egg-laying)!

Take care,
Brian
LCRC

LizardManMike May 09, 2008 01:39 PM

Very cool stuff. But what is a SENI value? I tried googling it and I see a bunch of listings, but can't find one that explains what it is.

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