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Hibernation question

jjenkins Aug 08, 2008 08:15 AM

Hi,

Is it OK to hibernate a greek/russian/herman that you've been keeping at warm temps indoors? Could you just make sure he doesn't eat anything for a couple of weeks and then put him in a 40-42 degree fridge? I've read that you shouldn't do this, but the author said he didn't "believe" you should, so I am looking for second opinions/ people who have successfully hibernated this way.

Thanks,

Jeff

Replies (5)

KevinM Aug 08, 2008 10:03 PM

I spoke to a breeder of russians, and he stated that they need to be kept consistently cooled to the temp ranges you posted, maybe a bit higher like around 45, if you want to get them to breed and produce fertile eggs. If you live in a warm climate with mild winters like I do here in southern Louisiana, he stated that only way to do that is to put them in a cooler of sorts. If you live up north where you can achieve these temps in a basement, that probably would be great. I plan to keep mine outside, but under a protected area so they dont get wet AT ALL. However, they will be warmed by temps they can get into the 70s and 80s at times. I do plan to eventually get a wine cooler or small dorm fridge to hibernate them.

bonomoc08 Aug 09, 2008 02:16 PM

Mine are hibernated in the fridge. The process of preparing them is easy: about 12-16 days before you plan on hibernating, take them off of feeding. Soak them in warm water every other day up to the day you put them in for hibernation, to make sure they have no food left in their system. I usually hibernate mine for 6-8 weeks.
-----
Cliff

My Collection:
0.1 Florida Box Turtle
2.2 Eastern Box Turtles
1.1 Ornate Box Turtle
0.0.1 Desert Ornate Box Turtle
1.1.1 Redfoot Tortoises
2.1 Russian Tortoises
1.0.1 African Sulcata Tortoises
1.0 Burmese Python
0.1 Virginia Opossum
1.0 German Boxer
1.0 Pit Bull
1.1 Chihuahuas

GregKnoell Aug 13, 2008 06:03 PM

It is important to make sure they don’t experience temps in the 50-60’s for a few days then 60-70’s for a few days, kinda back and forth, on and off. This puts a strain on their immune system. It slows the immune system down, yet is still temperatures where bacteria and viruses can grow and multiply. If you can keep them in the mid 40’s you greatly decrease the risk of pathogens overwhelming the tortoise’s slowed immune system because these temps are too low to allow these pathogens to reproduce.

For many tortoise species this can be avoided outdoors by providing them the ability to bask in the sun. The air temp may be in the 50’s or 60’s but a tortoise sitting in the sun can thermoregulate enough to increase immune function by raising their body temperature.

The problem with Russian tortoises is that they almost always desire to hibernate regardless of temperatures. In spite of mid range or fluctuation temps they will refuse to bask and choose to stay buried or covered. Here in Phoenix the thin desert air does get cold, into the low 30’s sometimes but still warms up into the 60’s and 70’s during the warmest parts of the day. To avoid the risks of my Russian experiencing this back and forth I have used the refrigerator and have had no issues.

I hibernate my Russian tortoises in a refrigerator that stays in the low 40s. If you keep them indoors you can definitely cool them in this fashion to help them with their fertility. You can begin hibernation when the tortoises start becoming less active and hide more. Their biological clocks kick into gear and they may try to dig burrows in their cages. As Cliff said in his post, don’t feed them for a couple weeks, soak them often, and stick them into the fridge. I cease feeding the 1st week in November and put them into the fridge around the middle of the month.

I put them each into their own Rubbermaid shoe box with aspen bedding and soft hay or grass. I have successfully cooled them in the family fridge by covering them with a towel to keep their shoe box dark blocking out the light that comes on when the door is opened. I currently have a fridge that I use exclusively for cooling my Russians. I weigh them before I put them down and about once a month after that to make sure they are not loosing too much weight. Temps in my fridge stayes about 41-43 degrees and seems to work great. Don’t know if it is necessary but I make sure to open the door about twice a week for a minute to allow adequate air exchange. They are kept down for about 16 weeks. After that period I warm them up by placing the tortoises into their cages/pens and leave them alone for a day or two. I then give them a good soak to rehydrate them every couple days and begin feeding them about 4-5 days after they emerge and boy are they hungry!

Hope this helps!

Greg Knoell
www.TheColoredDragon.com

jjenkins Aug 16, 2008 06:23 AM

Thank you all for your replies. So are you saying that I can keep a russian/greek tortoise indoors at higher temps (70's-80's), stop feeding for a couple weeks, and then just immediately put them into the fridge for hibernation, with no gradual cool down period?

bonomoc08 Aug 16, 2008 08:17 AM

Make sure to soak them every other day up to the day you put them under, to make sure they have no food in their system. I hibernate mine in the crisper door of the fridge, with newspaper lined on the bottom, since they like to have a bedding.
-----
Cliff

My Collection:
0.1 Florida Box Turtle
2.2 Eastern Box Turtles
1.1 Ornate Box Turtle
0.0.1 Desert Ornate Box Turtle
1.1.1 Redfoot Tortoises
2.1 Russian Tortoises
1.0.1 African Sulcata Tortoises
1.0 Burmese Python
0.1 Virginia Opossum
1.0 German Boxer
1.0 Pit Bull
1.1 Chihuahuas

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